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DwarfException.cpp
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00001 //===-- CodeGen/AsmPrinter/DwarfException.cpp - Dwarf Exception Impl ------===//
00002 //
00003 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
00004 //
00005 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
00006 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
00007 //
00008 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00009 //
00010 // This file contains support for writing DWARF exception info into asm files.
00011 //
00012 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00013 
00014 #include "DwarfException.h"
00015 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
00016 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
00017 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
00018 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
00019 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
00020 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
00021 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
00022 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
00023 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
00024 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
00025 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
00026 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
00027 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
00028 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
00029 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
00030 #include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h"
00031 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
00032 #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
00033 #include "llvm/Target/Mangler.h"
00034 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h"
00035 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
00036 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
00037 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
00038 using namespace llvm;
00039 
00040 DwarfException::DwarfException(AsmPrinter *A)
00041   : Asm(A), MMI(Asm->MMI) {}
00042 
00043 DwarfException::~DwarfException() {}
00044 
00045 /// SharedTypeIds - How many leading type ids two landing pads have in common.
00046 unsigned DwarfException::SharedTypeIds(const LandingPadInfo *L,
00047                                        const LandingPadInfo *R) {
00048   const std::vector<int> &LIds = L->TypeIds, &RIds = R->TypeIds;
00049   unsigned LSize = LIds.size(), RSize = RIds.size();
00050   unsigned MinSize = LSize < RSize ? LSize : RSize;
00051   unsigned Count = 0;
00052 
00053   for (; Count != MinSize; ++Count)
00054     if (LIds[Count] != RIds[Count])
00055       return Count;
00056 
00057   return Count;
00058 }
00059 
00060 /// PadLT - Order landing pads lexicographically by type id.
00061 bool DwarfException::PadLT(const LandingPadInfo *L, const LandingPadInfo *R) {
00062   const std::vector<int> &LIds = L->TypeIds, &RIds = R->TypeIds;
00063   unsigned LSize = LIds.size(), RSize = RIds.size();
00064   unsigned MinSize = LSize < RSize ? LSize : RSize;
00065 
00066   for (unsigned i = 0; i != MinSize; ++i)
00067     if (LIds[i] != RIds[i])
00068       return LIds[i] < RIds[i];
00069 
00070   return LSize < RSize;
00071 }
00072 
00073 /// ComputeActionsTable - Compute the actions table and gather the first action
00074 /// index for each landing pad site.
00075 unsigned DwarfException::
00076 ComputeActionsTable(const SmallVectorImpl<const LandingPadInfo*> &LandingPads,
00077                     SmallVectorImpl<ActionEntry> &Actions,
00078                     SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &FirstActions) {
00079 
00080   // The action table follows the call-site table in the LSDA. The individual
00081   // records are of two types:
00082   //
00083   //   * Catch clause
00084   //   * Exception specification
00085   //
00086   // The two record kinds have the same format, with only small differences.
00087   // They are distinguished by the "switch value" field: Catch clauses
00088   // (TypeInfos) have strictly positive switch values, and exception
00089   // specifications (FilterIds) have strictly negative switch values. Value 0
00090   // indicates a catch-all clause.
00091   //
00092   // Negative type IDs index into FilterIds. Positive type IDs index into
00093   // TypeInfos.  The value written for a positive type ID is just the type ID
00094   // itself.  For a negative type ID, however, the value written is the
00095   // (negative) byte offset of the corresponding FilterIds entry.  The byte
00096   // offset is usually equal to the type ID (because the FilterIds entries are
00097   // written using a variable width encoding, which outputs one byte per entry
00098   // as long as the value written is not too large) but can differ.  This kind
00099   // of complication does not occur for positive type IDs because type infos are
00100   // output using a fixed width encoding.  FilterOffsets[i] holds the byte
00101   // offset corresponding to FilterIds[i].
00102 
00103   const std::vector<unsigned> &FilterIds = MMI->getFilterIds();
00104   SmallVector<int, 16> FilterOffsets;
00105   FilterOffsets.reserve(FilterIds.size());
00106   int Offset = -1;
00107 
00108   for (std::vector<unsigned>::const_iterator
00109          I = FilterIds.begin(), E = FilterIds.end(); I != E; ++I) {
00110     FilterOffsets.push_back(Offset);
00111     Offset -= MCAsmInfo::getULEB128Size(*I);
00112   }
00113 
00114   FirstActions.reserve(LandingPads.size());
00115 
00116   int FirstAction = 0;
00117   unsigned SizeActions = 0;
00118   const LandingPadInfo *PrevLPI = 0;
00119 
00120   for (SmallVectorImpl<const LandingPadInfo *>::const_iterator
00121          I = LandingPads.begin(), E = LandingPads.end(); I != E; ++I) {
00122     const LandingPadInfo *LPI = *I;
00123     const std::vector<int> &TypeIds = LPI->TypeIds;
00124     unsigned NumShared = PrevLPI ? SharedTypeIds(LPI, PrevLPI) : 0;
00125     unsigned SizeSiteActions = 0;
00126 
00127     if (NumShared < TypeIds.size()) {
00128       unsigned SizeAction = 0;
00129       unsigned PrevAction = (unsigned)-1;
00130 
00131       if (NumShared) {
00132         unsigned SizePrevIds = PrevLPI->TypeIds.size();
00133         assert(Actions.size());
00134         PrevAction = Actions.size() - 1;
00135         SizeAction =
00136           MCAsmInfo::getSLEB128Size(Actions[PrevAction].NextAction) +
00137           MCAsmInfo::getSLEB128Size(Actions[PrevAction].ValueForTypeID);
00138 
00139         for (unsigned j = NumShared; j != SizePrevIds; ++j) {
00140           assert(PrevAction != (unsigned)-1 && "PrevAction is invalid!");
00141           SizeAction -=
00142             MCAsmInfo::getSLEB128Size(Actions[PrevAction].ValueForTypeID);
00143           SizeAction += -Actions[PrevAction].NextAction;
00144           PrevAction = Actions[PrevAction].Previous;
00145         }
00146       }
00147 
00148       // Compute the actions.
00149       for (unsigned J = NumShared, M = TypeIds.size(); J != M; ++J) {
00150         int TypeID = TypeIds[J];
00151         assert(-1 - TypeID < (int)FilterOffsets.size() && "Unknown filter id!");
00152         int ValueForTypeID = TypeID < 0 ? FilterOffsets[-1 - TypeID] : TypeID;
00153         unsigned SizeTypeID = MCAsmInfo::getSLEB128Size(ValueForTypeID);
00154 
00155         int NextAction = SizeAction ? -(SizeAction + SizeTypeID) : 0;
00156         SizeAction = SizeTypeID + MCAsmInfo::getSLEB128Size(NextAction);
00157         SizeSiteActions += SizeAction;
00158 
00159         ActionEntry Action = { ValueForTypeID, NextAction, PrevAction };
00160         Actions.push_back(Action);
00161         PrevAction = Actions.size() - 1;
00162       }
00163 
00164       // Record the first action of the landing pad site.
00165       FirstAction = SizeActions + SizeSiteActions - SizeAction + 1;
00166     } // else identical - re-use previous FirstAction
00167 
00168     // Information used when created the call-site table. The action record
00169     // field of the call site record is the offset of the first associated
00170     // action record, relative to the start of the actions table. This value is
00171     // biased by 1 (1 indicating the start of the actions table), and 0
00172     // indicates that there are no actions.
00173     FirstActions.push_back(FirstAction);
00174 
00175     // Compute this sites contribution to size.
00176     SizeActions += SizeSiteActions;
00177 
00178     PrevLPI = LPI;
00179   }
00180 
00181   return SizeActions;
00182 }
00183 
00184 /// CallToNoUnwindFunction - Return `true' if this is a call to a function
00185 /// marked `nounwind'. Return `false' otherwise.
00186 bool DwarfException::CallToNoUnwindFunction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
00187   assert(MI->isCall() && "This should be a call instruction!");
00188 
00189   bool MarkedNoUnwind = false;
00190   bool SawFunc = false;
00191 
00192   for (unsigned I = 0, E = MI->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
00193     const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(I);
00194 
00195     if (!MO.isGlobal()) continue;
00196 
00197     const Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(MO.getGlobal());
00198     if (F == 0) continue;
00199 
00200     if (SawFunc) {
00201       // Be conservative. If we have more than one function operand for this
00202       // call, then we can't make the assumption that it's the callee and
00203       // not a parameter to the call.
00204       //
00205       // FIXME: Determine if there's a way to say that `F' is the callee or
00206       // parameter.
00207       MarkedNoUnwind = false;
00208       break;
00209     }
00210 
00211     MarkedNoUnwind = F->doesNotThrow();
00212     SawFunc = true;
00213   }
00214 
00215   return MarkedNoUnwind;
00216 }
00217 
00218 /// ComputeCallSiteTable - Compute the call-site table.  The entry for an invoke
00219 /// has a try-range containing the call, a non-zero landing pad, and an
00220 /// appropriate action.  The entry for an ordinary call has a try-range
00221 /// containing the call and zero for the landing pad and the action.  Calls
00222 /// marked 'nounwind' have no entry and must not be contained in the try-range
00223 /// of any entry - they form gaps in the table.  Entries must be ordered by
00224 /// try-range address.
00225 void DwarfException::
00226 ComputeCallSiteTable(SmallVectorImpl<CallSiteEntry> &CallSites,
00227                      const RangeMapType &PadMap,
00228                      const SmallVectorImpl<const LandingPadInfo *> &LandingPads,
00229                      const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &FirstActions) {
00230   // The end label of the previous invoke or nounwind try-range.
00231   MCSymbol *LastLabel = 0;
00232 
00233   // Whether there is a potentially throwing instruction (currently this means
00234   // an ordinary call) between the end of the previous try-range and now.
00235   bool SawPotentiallyThrowing = false;
00236 
00237   // Whether the last CallSite entry was for an invoke.
00238   bool PreviousIsInvoke = false;
00239 
00240   // Visit all instructions in order of address.
00241   for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = Asm->MF->begin(), E = Asm->MF->end();
00242        I != E; ++I) {
00243     for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator MI = I->begin(), E = I->end();
00244          MI != E; ++MI) {
00245       if (!MI->isLabel()) {
00246         if (MI->isCall())
00247           SawPotentiallyThrowing |= !CallToNoUnwindFunction(MI);
00248         continue;
00249       }
00250 
00251       // End of the previous try-range?
00252       MCSymbol *BeginLabel = MI->getOperand(0).getMCSymbol();
00253       if (BeginLabel == LastLabel)
00254         SawPotentiallyThrowing = false;
00255 
00256       // Beginning of a new try-range?
00257       RangeMapType::const_iterator L = PadMap.find(BeginLabel);
00258       if (L == PadMap.end())
00259         // Nope, it was just some random label.
00260         continue;
00261 
00262       const PadRange &P = L->second;
00263       const LandingPadInfo *LandingPad = LandingPads[P.PadIndex];
00264       assert(BeginLabel == LandingPad->BeginLabels[P.RangeIndex] &&
00265              "Inconsistent landing pad map!");
00266 
00267       // For Dwarf exception handling (SjLj handling doesn't use this). If some
00268       // instruction between the previous try-range and this one may throw,
00269       // create a call-site entry with no landing pad for the region between the
00270       // try-ranges.
00271       if (SawPotentiallyThrowing && Asm->MAI->isExceptionHandlingDwarf()) {
00272         CallSiteEntry Site = { LastLabel, BeginLabel, 0, 0 };
00273         CallSites.push_back(Site);
00274         PreviousIsInvoke = false;
00275       }
00276 
00277       LastLabel = LandingPad->EndLabels[P.RangeIndex];
00278       assert(BeginLabel && LastLabel && "Invalid landing pad!");
00279 
00280       if (!LandingPad->LandingPadLabel) {
00281         // Create a gap.
00282         PreviousIsInvoke = false;
00283       } else {
00284         // This try-range is for an invoke.
00285         CallSiteEntry Site = {
00286           BeginLabel,
00287           LastLabel,
00288           LandingPad->LandingPadLabel,
00289           FirstActions[P.PadIndex]
00290         };
00291 
00292         // Try to merge with the previous call-site. SJLJ doesn't do this
00293         if (PreviousIsInvoke && Asm->MAI->isExceptionHandlingDwarf()) {
00294           CallSiteEntry &Prev = CallSites.back();
00295           if (Site.PadLabel == Prev.PadLabel && Site.Action == Prev.Action) {
00296             // Extend the range of the previous entry.
00297             Prev.EndLabel = Site.EndLabel;
00298             continue;
00299           }
00300         }
00301 
00302         // Otherwise, create a new call-site.
00303         if (Asm->MAI->isExceptionHandlingDwarf())
00304           CallSites.push_back(Site);
00305         else {
00306           // SjLj EH must maintain the call sites in the order assigned
00307           // to them by the SjLjPrepare pass.
00308           unsigned SiteNo = MMI->getCallSiteBeginLabel(BeginLabel);
00309           if (CallSites.size() < SiteNo)
00310             CallSites.resize(SiteNo);
00311           CallSites[SiteNo - 1] = Site;
00312         }
00313         PreviousIsInvoke = true;
00314       }
00315     }
00316   }
00317 
00318   // If some instruction between the previous try-range and the end of the
00319   // function may throw, create a call-site entry with no landing pad for the
00320   // region following the try-range.
00321   if (SawPotentiallyThrowing && Asm->MAI->isExceptionHandlingDwarf()) {
00322     CallSiteEntry Site = { LastLabel, 0, 0, 0 };
00323     CallSites.push_back(Site);
00324   }
00325 }
00326 
00327 /// EmitExceptionTable - Emit landing pads and actions.
00328 ///
00329 /// The general organization of the table is complex, but the basic concepts are
00330 /// easy.  First there is a header which describes the location and organization
00331 /// of the three components that follow.
00332 ///
00333 ///  1. The landing pad site information describes the range of code covered by
00334 ///     the try.  In our case it's an accumulation of the ranges covered by the
00335 ///     invokes in the try.  There is also a reference to the landing pad that
00336 ///     handles the exception once processed.  Finally an index into the actions
00337 ///     table.
00338 ///  2. The action table, in our case, is composed of pairs of type IDs and next
00339 ///     action offset.  Starting with the action index from the landing pad
00340 ///     site, each type ID is checked for a match to the current exception.  If
00341 ///     it matches then the exception and type id are passed on to the landing
00342 ///     pad.  Otherwise the next action is looked up.  This chain is terminated
00343 ///     with a next action of zero.  If no type id is found then the frame is
00344 ///     unwound and handling continues.
00345 ///  3. Type ID table contains references to all the C++ typeinfo for all
00346 ///     catches in the function.  This tables is reverse indexed base 1.
00347 void DwarfException::EmitExceptionTable() {
00348   const std::vector<const GlobalVariable *> &TypeInfos = MMI->getTypeInfos();
00349   const std::vector<unsigned> &FilterIds = MMI->getFilterIds();
00350   const std::vector<LandingPadInfo> &PadInfos = MMI->getLandingPads();
00351 
00352   // Sort the landing pads in order of their type ids.  This is used to fold
00353   // duplicate actions.
00354   SmallVector<const LandingPadInfo *, 64> LandingPads;
00355   LandingPads.reserve(PadInfos.size());
00356 
00357   for (unsigned i = 0, N = PadInfos.size(); i != N; ++i)
00358     LandingPads.push_back(&PadInfos[i]);
00359 
00360   std::sort(LandingPads.begin(), LandingPads.end(), PadLT);
00361 
00362   // Compute the actions table and gather the first action index for each
00363   // landing pad site.
00364   SmallVector<ActionEntry, 32> Actions;
00365   SmallVector<unsigned, 64> FirstActions;
00366   unsigned SizeActions=ComputeActionsTable(LandingPads, Actions, FirstActions);
00367 
00368   // Invokes and nounwind calls have entries in PadMap (due to being bracketed
00369   // by try-range labels when lowered).  Ordinary calls do not, so appropriate
00370   // try-ranges for them need be deduced when using DWARF exception handling.
00371   RangeMapType PadMap;
00372   for (unsigned i = 0, N = LandingPads.size(); i != N; ++i) {
00373     const LandingPadInfo *LandingPad = LandingPads[i];
00374     for (unsigned j = 0, E = LandingPad->BeginLabels.size(); j != E; ++j) {
00375       MCSymbol *BeginLabel = LandingPad->BeginLabels[j];
00376       assert(!PadMap.count(BeginLabel) && "Duplicate landing pad labels!");
00377       PadRange P = { i, j };
00378       PadMap[BeginLabel] = P;
00379     }
00380   }
00381 
00382   // Compute the call-site table.
00383   SmallVector<CallSiteEntry, 64> CallSites;
00384   ComputeCallSiteTable(CallSites, PadMap, LandingPads, FirstActions);
00385 
00386   // Final tallies.
00387 
00388   // Call sites.
00389   bool IsSJLJ = Asm->MAI->getExceptionHandlingType() == ExceptionHandling::SjLj;
00390   bool HaveTTData = IsSJLJ ? (!TypeInfos.empty() || !FilterIds.empty()) : true;
00391 
00392   unsigned CallSiteTableLength;
00393   if (IsSJLJ)
00394     CallSiteTableLength = 0;
00395   else {
00396     unsigned SiteStartSize  = 4; // dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4
00397     unsigned SiteLengthSize = 4; // dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4
00398     unsigned LandingPadSize = 4; // dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4
00399     CallSiteTableLength =
00400       CallSites.size() * (SiteStartSize + SiteLengthSize + LandingPadSize);
00401   }
00402 
00403   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CallSites.size(); i < e; ++i) {
00404     CallSiteTableLength += MCAsmInfo::getULEB128Size(CallSites[i].Action);
00405     if (IsSJLJ)
00406       CallSiteTableLength += MCAsmInfo::getULEB128Size(i);
00407   }
00408 
00409   // Type infos.
00410   const MCSection *LSDASection = Asm->getObjFileLowering().getLSDASection();
00411   unsigned TTypeEncoding;
00412   unsigned TypeFormatSize;
00413 
00414   if (!HaveTTData) {
00415     // For SjLj exceptions, if there is no TypeInfo, then we just explicitly say
00416     // that we're omitting that bit.
00417     TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_omit;
00418     // dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr
00419     TypeFormatSize = Asm->getDataLayout().getPointerSize();
00420   } else {
00421     // Okay, we have actual filters or typeinfos to emit.  As such, we need to
00422     // pick a type encoding for them.  We're about to emit a list of pointers to
00423     // typeinfo objects at the end of the LSDA.  However, unless we're in static
00424     // mode, this reference will require a relocation by the dynamic linker.
00425     //
00426     // Because of this, we have a couple of options:
00427     //
00428     //   1) If we are in -static mode, we can always use an absolute reference
00429     //      from the LSDA, because the static linker will resolve it.
00430     //
00431     //   2) Otherwise, if the LSDA section is writable, we can output the direct
00432     //      reference to the typeinfo and allow the dynamic linker to relocate
00433     //      it.  Since it is in a writable section, the dynamic linker won't
00434     //      have a problem.
00435     //
00436     //   3) Finally, if we're in PIC mode and the LDSA section isn't writable,
00437     //      we need to use some form of indirection.  For example, on Darwin,
00438     //      we can output a statically-relocatable reference to a dyld stub. The
00439     //      offset to the stub is constant, but the contents are in a section
00440     //      that is updated by the dynamic linker.  This is easy enough, but we
00441     //      need to tell the personality function of the unwinder to indirect
00442     //      through the dyld stub.
00443     //
00444     // FIXME: When (3) is actually implemented, we'll have to emit the stubs
00445     // somewhere.  This predicate should be moved to a shared location that is
00446     // in target-independent code.
00447     //
00448     TTypeEncoding = Asm->getObjFileLowering().getTTypeEncoding();
00449     TypeFormatSize = Asm->GetSizeOfEncodedValue(TTypeEncoding);
00450   }
00451 
00452   // Begin the exception table.
00453   // Sometimes we want not to emit the data into separate section (e.g. ARM
00454   // EHABI). In this case LSDASection will be NULL.
00455   if (LSDASection)
00456     Asm->OutStreamer.SwitchSection(LSDASection);
00457   Asm->EmitAlignment(2);
00458 
00459   // Emit the LSDA.
00460   MCSymbol *GCCETSym =
00461     Asm->OutContext.GetOrCreateSymbol(Twine("GCC_except_table")+
00462                                       Twine(Asm->getFunctionNumber()));
00463   Asm->OutStreamer.EmitLabel(GCCETSym);
00464   Asm->OutStreamer.EmitLabel(Asm->GetTempSymbol("exception",
00465                                                 Asm->getFunctionNumber()));
00466 
00467   if (IsSJLJ)
00468     Asm->OutStreamer.EmitLabel(Asm->GetTempSymbol("_LSDA_",
00469                                                   Asm->getFunctionNumber()));
00470 
00471   // Emit the LSDA header.
00472   Asm->EmitEncodingByte(dwarf::DW_EH_PE_omit, "@LPStart");
00473   Asm->EmitEncodingByte(TTypeEncoding, "@TType");
00474 
00475   // The type infos need to be aligned. GCC does this by inserting padding just
00476   // before the type infos. However, this changes the size of the exception
00477   // table, so you need to take this into account when you output the exception
00478   // table size. However, the size is output using a variable length encoding.
00479   // So by increasing the size by inserting padding, you may increase the number
00480   // of bytes used for writing the size. If it increases, say by one byte, then
00481   // you now need to output one less byte of padding to get the type infos
00482   // aligned. However this decreases the size of the exception table. This
00483   // changes the value you have to output for the exception table size. Due to
00484   // the variable length encoding, the number of bytes used for writing the
00485   // length may decrease. If so, you then have to increase the amount of
00486   // padding. And so on. If you look carefully at the GCC code you will see that
00487   // it indeed does this in a loop, going on and on until the values stabilize.
00488   // We chose another solution: don't output padding inside the table like GCC
00489   // does, instead output it before the table.
00490   unsigned SizeTypes = TypeInfos.size() * TypeFormatSize;
00491   unsigned CallSiteTableLengthSize =
00492     MCAsmInfo::getULEB128Size(CallSiteTableLength);
00493   unsigned TTypeBaseOffset =
00494     sizeof(int8_t) +                            // Call site format
00495     CallSiteTableLengthSize +                   // Call site table length size
00496     CallSiteTableLength +                       // Call site table length
00497     SizeActions +                               // Actions size
00498     SizeTypes;
00499   unsigned TTypeBaseOffsetSize = MCAsmInfo::getULEB128Size(TTypeBaseOffset);
00500   unsigned TotalSize =
00501     sizeof(int8_t) +                            // LPStart format
00502     sizeof(int8_t) +                            // TType format
00503     (HaveTTData ? TTypeBaseOffsetSize : 0) +    // TType base offset size
00504     TTypeBaseOffset;                            // TType base offset
00505   unsigned SizeAlign = (4 - TotalSize) & 3;
00506 
00507   if (HaveTTData) {
00508     // Account for any extra padding that will be added to the call site table
00509     // length.
00510     Asm->EmitULEB128(TTypeBaseOffset, "@TType base offset", SizeAlign);
00511     SizeAlign = 0;
00512   }
00513 
00514   bool VerboseAsm = Asm->OutStreamer.isVerboseAsm();
00515 
00516   // SjLj Exception handling
00517   if (IsSJLJ) {
00518     Asm->EmitEncodingByte(dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4, "Call site");
00519 
00520     // Add extra padding if it wasn't added to the TType base offset.
00521     Asm->EmitULEB128(CallSiteTableLength, "Call site table length", SizeAlign);
00522 
00523     // Emit the landing pad site information.
00524     unsigned idx = 0;
00525     for (SmallVectorImpl<CallSiteEntry>::const_iterator
00526          I = CallSites.begin(), E = CallSites.end(); I != E; ++I, ++idx) {
00527       const CallSiteEntry &S = *I;
00528 
00529       // Offset of the landing pad, counted in 16-byte bundles relative to the
00530       // @LPStart address.
00531       if (VerboseAsm) {
00532         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment(">> Call Site " + Twine(idx) + " <<");
00533         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  On exception at call site "+Twine(idx));
00534       }
00535       Asm->EmitULEB128(idx);
00536 
00537       // Offset of the first associated action record, relative to the start of
00538       // the action table. This value is biased by 1 (1 indicates the start of
00539       // the action table), and 0 indicates that there are no actions.
00540       if (VerboseAsm) {
00541         if (S.Action == 0)
00542           Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  Action: cleanup");
00543         else
00544           Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  Action: " +
00545                                       Twine((S.Action - 1) / 2 + 1));
00546       }
00547       Asm->EmitULEB128(S.Action);
00548     }
00549   } else {
00550     // DWARF Exception handling
00551     assert(Asm->MAI->isExceptionHandlingDwarf());
00552 
00553     // The call-site table is a list of all call sites that may throw an
00554     // exception (including C++ 'throw' statements) in the procedure
00555     // fragment. It immediately follows the LSDA header. Each entry indicates,
00556     // for a given call, the first corresponding action record and corresponding
00557     // landing pad.
00558     //
00559     // The table begins with the number of bytes, stored as an LEB128
00560     // compressed, unsigned integer. The records immediately follow the record
00561     // count. They are sorted in increasing call-site address. Each record
00562     // indicates:
00563     //
00564     //   * The position of the call-site.
00565     //   * The position of the landing pad.
00566     //   * The first action record for that call site.
00567     //
00568     // A missing entry in the call-site table indicates that a call is not
00569     // supposed to throw.
00570 
00571     // Emit the landing pad call site table.
00572     Asm->EmitEncodingByte(dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4, "Call site");
00573 
00574     // Add extra padding if it wasn't added to the TType base offset.
00575     Asm->EmitULEB128(CallSiteTableLength, "Call site table length", SizeAlign);
00576 
00577     unsigned Entry = 0;
00578     for (SmallVectorImpl<CallSiteEntry>::const_iterator
00579          I = CallSites.begin(), E = CallSites.end(); I != E; ++I) {
00580       const CallSiteEntry &S = *I;
00581 
00582       MCSymbol *EHFuncBeginSym =
00583         Asm->GetTempSymbol("eh_func_begin", Asm->getFunctionNumber());
00584 
00585       MCSymbol *BeginLabel = S.BeginLabel;
00586       if (BeginLabel == 0)
00587         BeginLabel = EHFuncBeginSym;
00588       MCSymbol *EndLabel = S.EndLabel;
00589       if (EndLabel == 0)
00590         EndLabel = Asm->GetTempSymbol("eh_func_end", Asm->getFunctionNumber());
00591 
00592 
00593       // Offset of the call site relative to the previous call site, counted in
00594       // number of 16-byte bundles. The first call site is counted relative to
00595       // the start of the procedure fragment.
00596       if (VerboseAsm)
00597         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment(">> Call Site " + Twine(++Entry) + " <<");
00598       Asm->EmitLabelDifference(BeginLabel, EHFuncBeginSym, 4);
00599       if (VerboseAsm)
00600         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment(Twine("  Call between ") +
00601                                     BeginLabel->getName() + " and " +
00602                                     EndLabel->getName());
00603       Asm->EmitLabelDifference(EndLabel, BeginLabel, 4);
00604 
00605       // Offset of the landing pad, counted in 16-byte bundles relative to the
00606       // @LPStart address.
00607       if (!S.PadLabel) {
00608         if (VerboseAsm)
00609           Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("    has no landing pad");
00610         Asm->OutStreamer.EmitIntValue(0, 4/*size*/);
00611       } else {
00612         if (VerboseAsm)
00613           Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment(Twine("    jumps to ") +
00614                                       S.PadLabel->getName());
00615         Asm->EmitLabelDifference(S.PadLabel, EHFuncBeginSym, 4);
00616       }
00617 
00618       // Offset of the first associated action record, relative to the start of
00619       // the action table. This value is biased by 1 (1 indicates the start of
00620       // the action table), and 0 indicates that there are no actions.
00621       if (VerboseAsm) {
00622         if (S.Action == 0)
00623           Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  On action: cleanup");
00624         else
00625           Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  On action: " +
00626                                       Twine((S.Action - 1) / 2 + 1));
00627       }
00628       Asm->EmitULEB128(S.Action);
00629     }
00630   }
00631 
00632   // Emit the Action Table.
00633   int Entry = 0;
00634   for (SmallVectorImpl<ActionEntry>::const_iterator
00635          I = Actions.begin(), E = Actions.end(); I != E; ++I) {
00636     const ActionEntry &Action = *I;
00637 
00638     if (VerboseAsm) {
00639       // Emit comments that decode the action table.
00640       Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment(">> Action Record " + Twine(++Entry) + " <<");
00641     }
00642 
00643     // Type Filter
00644     //
00645     //   Used by the runtime to match the type of the thrown exception to the
00646     //   type of the catch clauses or the types in the exception specification.
00647     if (VerboseAsm) {
00648       if (Action.ValueForTypeID > 0)
00649         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  Catch TypeInfo " +
00650                                     Twine(Action.ValueForTypeID));
00651       else if (Action.ValueForTypeID < 0)
00652         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  Filter TypeInfo " +
00653                                     Twine(Action.ValueForTypeID));
00654       else
00655         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  Cleanup");
00656     }
00657     Asm->EmitSLEB128(Action.ValueForTypeID);
00658 
00659     // Action Record
00660     //
00661     //   Self-relative signed displacement in bytes of the next action record,
00662     //   or 0 if there is no next action record.
00663     if (VerboseAsm) {
00664       if (Action.NextAction == 0) {
00665         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  No further actions");
00666       } else {
00667         unsigned NextAction = Entry + (Action.NextAction + 1) / 2;
00668         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("  Continue to action "+Twine(NextAction));
00669       }
00670     }
00671     Asm->EmitSLEB128(Action.NextAction);
00672   }
00673 
00674   EmitTypeInfos(TTypeEncoding);
00675 
00676   Asm->EmitAlignment(2);
00677 }
00678 
00679 void DwarfException::EmitTypeInfos(unsigned TTypeEncoding) {
00680   const std::vector<const GlobalVariable *> &TypeInfos = MMI->getTypeInfos();
00681   const std::vector<unsigned> &FilterIds = MMI->getFilterIds();
00682 
00683   bool VerboseAsm = Asm->OutStreamer.isVerboseAsm();
00684 
00685   int Entry = 0;
00686   // Emit the Catch TypeInfos.
00687   if (VerboseAsm && !TypeInfos.empty()) {
00688     Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment(">> Catch TypeInfos <<");
00689     Asm->OutStreamer.AddBlankLine();
00690     Entry = TypeInfos.size();
00691   }
00692 
00693   for (std::vector<const GlobalVariable *>::const_reverse_iterator
00694          I = TypeInfos.rbegin(), E = TypeInfos.rend(); I != E; ++I) {
00695     const GlobalVariable *GV = *I;
00696     if (VerboseAsm)
00697       Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("TypeInfo " + Twine(Entry--));
00698     Asm->EmitTTypeReference(GV, TTypeEncoding);
00699   }
00700 
00701   // Emit the Exception Specifications.
00702   if (VerboseAsm && !FilterIds.empty()) {
00703     Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment(">> Filter TypeInfos <<");
00704     Asm->OutStreamer.AddBlankLine();
00705     Entry = 0;
00706   }
00707   for (std::vector<unsigned>::const_iterator
00708          I = FilterIds.begin(), E = FilterIds.end(); I < E; ++I) {
00709     unsigned TypeID = *I;
00710     if (VerboseAsm) {
00711       --Entry;
00712       if (TypeID != 0)
00713         Asm->OutStreamer.AddComment("FilterInfo " + Twine(Entry));
00714     }
00715 
00716     Asm->EmitULEB128(TypeID);
00717   }
00718 }
00719 
00720 /// EndModule - Emit all exception information that should come after the
00721 /// content.
00722 void DwarfException::EndModule() {
00723   llvm_unreachable("Should be implemented");
00724 }
00725 
00726 /// BeginFunction - Gather pre-function exception information. Assumes it's
00727 /// being emitted immediately after the function entry point.
00728 void DwarfException::BeginFunction(const MachineFunction *MF) {
00729   llvm_unreachable("Should be implemented");
00730 }
00731 
00732 /// EndFunction - Gather and emit post-function exception information.
00733 ///
00734 void DwarfException::EndFunction() {
00735   llvm_unreachable("Should be implemented");
00736 }