LLVM API Documentation
00001 //===-- JIT.cpp - LLVM Just in Time Compiler ------------------------------===// 00002 // 00003 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 00004 // 00005 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 00006 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 00007 // 00008 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 00009 // 00010 // This tool implements a just-in-time compiler for LLVM, allowing direct 00011 // execution of LLVM bitcode in an efficient manner. 00012 // 00013 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 00014 00015 #include "JIT.h" 00016 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" 00017 #include "llvm/CodeGen/JITCodeEmitter.h" 00018 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineCodeInfo.h" 00019 #include "llvm/Config/config.h" 00020 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/GenericValue.h" 00021 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITEventListener.h" 00022 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITMemoryManager.h" 00023 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h" 00024 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h" 00025 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h" 00026 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" 00027 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h" 00028 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" 00029 #include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h" 00030 #include "llvm/Support/DynamicLibrary.h" 00031 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 00032 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h" 00033 #include "llvm/Support/MutexGuard.h" 00034 #include "llvm/Target/TargetJITInfo.h" 00035 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" 00036 00037 using namespace llvm; 00038 00039 #ifdef __APPLE__ 00040 // Apple gcc defaults to -fuse-cxa-atexit (i.e. calls __cxa_atexit instead 00041 // of atexit). It passes the address of linker generated symbol __dso_handle 00042 // to the function. 00043 // This configuration change happened at version 5330. 00044 # include <AvailabilityMacros.h> 00045 # if defined(MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_4) && \ 00046 ((MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED > MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_4) || \ 00047 (MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED == MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_4 && \ 00048 __APPLE_CC__ >= 5330)) 00049 # ifndef HAVE___DSO_HANDLE 00050 # define HAVE___DSO_HANDLE 1 00051 # endif 00052 # endif 00053 #endif 00054 00055 #if HAVE___DSO_HANDLE 00056 extern void *__dso_handle __attribute__ ((__visibility__ ("hidden"))); 00057 #endif 00058 00059 namespace { 00060 00061 static struct RegisterJIT { 00062 RegisterJIT() { JIT::Register(); } 00063 } JITRegistrator; 00064 00065 } 00066 00067 extern "C" void LLVMLinkInJIT() { 00068 } 00069 00070 // Determine whether we can register EH tables. 00071 #if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__ARM_EABI__) && \ 00072 !defined(__USING_SJLJ_EXCEPTIONS__)) 00073 #define HAVE_EHTABLE_SUPPORT 1 00074 #else 00075 #define HAVE_EHTABLE_SUPPORT 0 00076 #endif 00077 00078 #if HAVE_EHTABLE_SUPPORT 00079 00080 // libgcc defines the __register_frame function to dynamically register new 00081 // dwarf frames for exception handling. This functionality is not portable 00082 // across compilers and is only provided by GCC. We use the __register_frame 00083 // function here so that code generated by the JIT cooperates with the unwinding 00084 // runtime of libgcc. When JITting with exception handling enable, LLVM 00085 // generates dwarf frames and registers it to libgcc with __register_frame. 00086 // 00087 // The __register_frame function works with Linux. 00088 // 00089 // Unfortunately, this functionality seems to be in libgcc after the unwinding 00090 // library of libgcc for darwin was written. The code for darwin overwrites the 00091 // value updated by __register_frame with a value fetched with "keymgr". 00092 // "keymgr" is an obsolete functionality, which should be rewritten some day. 00093 // In the meantime, since "keymgr" is on all libgccs shipped with apple-gcc, we 00094 // need a workaround in LLVM which uses the "keymgr" to dynamically modify the 00095 // values of an opaque key, used by libgcc to find dwarf tables. 00096 00097 extern "C" void __register_frame(void*); 00098 extern "C" void __deregister_frame(void*); 00099 00100 #if defined(__APPLE__) && MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED <= 1050 00101 # define USE_KEYMGR 1 00102 #else 00103 # define USE_KEYMGR 0 00104 #endif 00105 00106 #if USE_KEYMGR 00107 00108 namespace { 00109 00110 // LibgccObject - This is the structure defined in libgcc. There is no #include 00111 // provided for this structure, so we also define it here. libgcc calls it 00112 // "struct object". The structure is undocumented in libgcc. 00113 struct LibgccObject { 00114 void *unused1; 00115 void *unused2; 00116 void *unused3; 00117 00118 /// frame - Pointer to the exception table. 00119 void *frame; 00120 00121 /// encoding - The encoding of the object? 00122 union { 00123 struct { 00124 unsigned long sorted : 1; 00125 unsigned long from_array : 1; 00126 unsigned long mixed_encoding : 1; 00127 unsigned long encoding : 8; 00128 unsigned long count : 21; 00129 } b; 00130 size_t i; 00131 } encoding; 00132 00133 /// fde_end - libgcc defines this field only if some macro is defined. We 00134 /// include this field even if it may not there, to make libgcc happy. 00135 char *fde_end; 00136 00137 /// next - At least we know it's a chained list! 00138 struct LibgccObject *next; 00139 }; 00140 00141 // "kemgr" stuff. Apparently, all frame tables are stored there. 00142 extern "C" void _keymgr_set_and_unlock_processwide_ptr(int, void *); 00143 extern "C" void *_keymgr_get_and_lock_processwide_ptr(int); 00144 #define KEYMGR_GCC3_DW2_OBJ_LIST 302 /* Dwarf2 object list */ 00145 00146 /// LibgccObjectInfo - libgcc defines this struct as km_object_info. It 00147 /// probably contains all dwarf tables that are loaded. 00148 struct LibgccObjectInfo { 00149 00150 /// seenObjects - LibgccObjects already parsed by the unwinding runtime. 00151 /// 00152 struct LibgccObject* seenObjects; 00153 00154 /// unseenObjects - LibgccObjects not parsed yet by the unwinding runtime. 00155 /// 00156 struct LibgccObject* unseenObjects; 00157 00158 unsigned unused[2]; 00159 }; 00160 00161 /// darwin_register_frame - Since __register_frame does not work with darwin's 00162 /// libgcc,we provide our own function, which "tricks" libgcc by modifying the 00163 /// "Dwarf2 object list" key. 00164 void DarwinRegisterFrame(void* FrameBegin) { 00165 // Get the key. 00166 LibgccObjectInfo* LOI = (struct LibgccObjectInfo*) 00167 _keymgr_get_and_lock_processwide_ptr(KEYMGR_GCC3_DW2_OBJ_LIST); 00168 assert(LOI && "This should be preallocated by the runtime"); 00169 00170 // Allocate a new LibgccObject to represent this frame. Deallocation of this 00171 // object may be impossible: since darwin code in libgcc was written after 00172 // the ability to dynamically register frames, things may crash if we 00173 // deallocate it. 00174 struct LibgccObject* ob = (struct LibgccObject*) 00175 malloc(sizeof(struct LibgccObject)); 00176 00177 // Do like libgcc for the values of the field. 00178 ob->unused1 = (void *)-1; 00179 ob->unused2 = 0; 00180 ob->unused3 = 0; 00181 ob->frame = FrameBegin; 00182 ob->encoding.i = 0; 00183 ob->encoding.b.encoding = llvm::dwarf::DW_EH_PE_omit; 00184 00185 // Put the info on both places, as libgcc uses the first or the second 00186 // field. Note that we rely on having two pointers here. If fde_end was a 00187 // char, things would get complicated. 00188 ob->fde_end = (char*)LOI->unseenObjects; 00189 ob->next = LOI->unseenObjects; 00190 00191 // Update the key's unseenObjects list. 00192 LOI->unseenObjects = ob; 00193 00194 // Finally update the "key". Apparently, libgcc requires it. 00195 _keymgr_set_and_unlock_processwide_ptr(KEYMGR_GCC3_DW2_OBJ_LIST, 00196 LOI); 00197 00198 } 00199 00200 } 00201 #endif // __APPLE__ 00202 #endif // HAVE_EHTABLE_SUPPORT 00203 00204 /// createJIT - This is the factory method for creating a JIT for the current 00205 /// machine, it does not fall back to the interpreter. This takes ownership 00206 /// of the module. 00207 ExecutionEngine *JIT::createJIT(Module *M, 00208 std::string *ErrorStr, 00209 JITMemoryManager *JMM, 00210 bool GVsWithCode, 00211 TargetMachine *TM) { 00212 // Try to register the program as a source of symbols to resolve against. 00213 // 00214 // FIXME: Don't do this here. 00215 sys::DynamicLibrary::LoadLibraryPermanently(0, NULL); 00216 00217 // If the target supports JIT code generation, create the JIT. 00218 if (TargetJITInfo *TJ = TM->getJITInfo()) { 00219 return new JIT(M, *TM, *TJ, JMM, GVsWithCode); 00220 } else { 00221 if (ErrorStr) 00222 *ErrorStr = "target does not support JIT code generation"; 00223 return 0; 00224 } 00225 } 00226 00227 namespace { 00228 /// This class supports the global getPointerToNamedFunction(), which allows 00229 /// bugpoint or gdb users to search for a function by name without any context. 00230 class JitPool { 00231 SmallPtrSet<JIT*, 1> JITs; // Optimize for process containing just 1 JIT. 00232 mutable sys::Mutex Lock; 00233 public: 00234 void Add(JIT *jit) { 00235 MutexGuard guard(Lock); 00236 JITs.insert(jit); 00237 } 00238 void Remove(JIT *jit) { 00239 MutexGuard guard(Lock); 00240 JITs.erase(jit); 00241 } 00242 void *getPointerToNamedFunction(const char *Name) const { 00243 MutexGuard guard(Lock); 00244 assert(JITs.size() != 0 && "No Jit registered"); 00245 //search function in every instance of JIT 00246 for (SmallPtrSet<JIT*, 1>::const_iterator Jit = JITs.begin(), 00247 end = JITs.end(); 00248 Jit != end; ++Jit) { 00249 if (Function *F = (*Jit)->FindFunctionNamed(Name)) 00250 return (*Jit)->getPointerToFunction(F); 00251 } 00252 // The function is not available : fallback on the first created (will 00253 // search in symbol of the current program/library) 00254 return (*JITs.begin())->getPointerToNamedFunction(Name); 00255 } 00256 }; 00257 ManagedStatic<JitPool> AllJits; 00258 } 00259 extern "C" { 00260 // getPointerToNamedFunction - This function is used as a global wrapper to 00261 // JIT::getPointerToNamedFunction for the purpose of resolving symbols when 00262 // bugpoint is debugging the JIT. In that scenario, we are loading an .so and 00263 // need to resolve function(s) that are being mis-codegenerated, so we need to 00264 // resolve their addresses at runtime, and this is the way to do it. 00265 void *getPointerToNamedFunction(const char *Name) { 00266 return AllJits->getPointerToNamedFunction(Name); 00267 } 00268 } 00269 00270 JIT::JIT(Module *M, TargetMachine &tm, TargetJITInfo &tji, 00271 JITMemoryManager *jmm, bool GVsWithCode) 00272 : ExecutionEngine(M), TM(tm), TJI(tji), 00273 JMM(jmm ? jmm : JITMemoryManager::CreateDefaultMemManager()), 00274 AllocateGVsWithCode(GVsWithCode), isAlreadyCodeGenerating(false) { 00275 setDataLayout(TM.getDataLayout()); 00276 00277 jitstate = new JITState(M); 00278 00279 // Initialize JCE 00280 JCE = createEmitter(*this, JMM, TM); 00281 00282 // Register in global list of all JITs. 00283 AllJits->Add(this); 00284 00285 // Add target data 00286 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00287 FunctionPassManager &PM = jitstate->getPM(locked); 00288 PM.add(new DataLayout(*TM.getDataLayout())); 00289 00290 // Turn the machine code intermediate representation into bytes in memory that 00291 // may be executed. 00292 if (TM.addPassesToEmitMachineCode(PM, *JCE)) { 00293 report_fatal_error("Target does not support machine code emission!"); 00294 } 00295 00296 // Register routine for informing unwinding runtime about new EH frames 00297 #if HAVE_EHTABLE_SUPPORT 00298 #if USE_KEYMGR 00299 struct LibgccObjectInfo* LOI = (struct LibgccObjectInfo*) 00300 _keymgr_get_and_lock_processwide_ptr(KEYMGR_GCC3_DW2_OBJ_LIST); 00301 00302 // The key is created on demand, and libgcc creates it the first time an 00303 // exception occurs. Since we need the key to register frames, we create 00304 // it now. 00305 if (!LOI) 00306 LOI = (LibgccObjectInfo*)calloc(sizeof(struct LibgccObjectInfo), 1); 00307 _keymgr_set_and_unlock_processwide_ptr(KEYMGR_GCC3_DW2_OBJ_LIST, LOI); 00308 InstallExceptionTableRegister(DarwinRegisterFrame); 00309 // Not sure about how to deregister on Darwin. 00310 #else 00311 InstallExceptionTableRegister(__register_frame); 00312 InstallExceptionTableDeregister(__deregister_frame); 00313 #endif // __APPLE__ 00314 #endif // HAVE_EHTABLE_SUPPORT 00315 00316 // Initialize passes. 00317 PM.doInitialization(); 00318 } 00319 00320 JIT::~JIT() { 00321 // Unregister all exception tables registered by this JIT. 00322 DeregisterAllTables(); 00323 // Cleanup. 00324 AllJits->Remove(this); 00325 delete jitstate; 00326 delete JCE; 00327 // JMM is a ownership of JCE, so we no need delete JMM here. 00328 delete &TM; 00329 } 00330 00331 /// addModule - Add a new Module to the JIT. If we previously removed the last 00332 /// Module, we need re-initialize jitstate with a valid Module. 00333 void JIT::addModule(Module *M) { 00334 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00335 00336 if (Modules.empty()) { 00337 assert(!jitstate && "jitstate should be NULL if Modules vector is empty!"); 00338 00339 jitstate = new JITState(M); 00340 00341 FunctionPassManager &PM = jitstate->getPM(locked); 00342 PM.add(new DataLayout(*TM.getDataLayout())); 00343 00344 // Turn the machine code intermediate representation into bytes in memory 00345 // that may be executed. 00346 if (TM.addPassesToEmitMachineCode(PM, *JCE)) { 00347 report_fatal_error("Target does not support machine code emission!"); 00348 } 00349 00350 // Initialize passes. 00351 PM.doInitialization(); 00352 } 00353 00354 ExecutionEngine::addModule(M); 00355 } 00356 00357 /// removeModule - If we are removing the last Module, invalidate the jitstate 00358 /// since the PassManager it contains references a released Module. 00359 bool JIT::removeModule(Module *M) { 00360 bool result = ExecutionEngine::removeModule(M); 00361 00362 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00363 00364 if (jitstate && jitstate->getModule() == M) { 00365 delete jitstate; 00366 jitstate = 0; 00367 } 00368 00369 if (!jitstate && !Modules.empty()) { 00370 jitstate = new JITState(Modules[0]); 00371 00372 FunctionPassManager &PM = jitstate->getPM(locked); 00373 PM.add(new DataLayout(*TM.getDataLayout())); 00374 00375 // Turn the machine code intermediate representation into bytes in memory 00376 // that may be executed. 00377 if (TM.addPassesToEmitMachineCode(PM, *JCE)) { 00378 report_fatal_error("Target does not support machine code emission!"); 00379 } 00380 00381 // Initialize passes. 00382 PM.doInitialization(); 00383 } 00384 return result; 00385 } 00386 00387 /// run - Start execution with the specified function and arguments. 00388 /// 00389 GenericValue JIT::runFunction(Function *F, 00390 const std::vector<GenericValue> &ArgValues) { 00391 assert(F && "Function *F was null at entry to run()"); 00392 00393 void *FPtr = getPointerToFunction(F); 00394 assert(FPtr && "Pointer to fn's code was null after getPointerToFunction"); 00395 FunctionType *FTy = F->getFunctionType(); 00396 Type *RetTy = FTy->getReturnType(); 00397 00398 assert((FTy->getNumParams() == ArgValues.size() || 00399 (FTy->isVarArg() && FTy->getNumParams() <= ArgValues.size())) && 00400 "Wrong number of arguments passed into function!"); 00401 assert(FTy->getNumParams() == ArgValues.size() && 00402 "This doesn't support passing arguments through varargs (yet)!"); 00403 00404 // Handle some common cases first. These cases correspond to common `main' 00405 // prototypes. 00406 if (RetTy->isIntegerTy(32) || RetTy->isVoidTy()) { 00407 switch (ArgValues.size()) { 00408 case 3: 00409 if (FTy->getParamType(0)->isIntegerTy(32) && 00410 FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy() && 00411 FTy->getParamType(2)->isPointerTy()) { 00412 int (*PF)(int, char **, const char **) = 00413 (int(*)(int, char **, const char **))(intptr_t)FPtr; 00414 00415 // Call the function. 00416 GenericValue rv; 00417 rv.IntVal = APInt(32, PF(ArgValues[0].IntVal.getZExtValue(), 00418 (char **)GVTOP(ArgValues[1]), 00419 (const char **)GVTOP(ArgValues[2]))); 00420 return rv; 00421 } 00422 break; 00423 case 2: 00424 if (FTy->getParamType(0)->isIntegerTy(32) && 00425 FTy->getParamType(1)->isPointerTy()) { 00426 int (*PF)(int, char **) = (int(*)(int, char **))(intptr_t)FPtr; 00427 00428 // Call the function. 00429 GenericValue rv; 00430 rv.IntVal = APInt(32, PF(ArgValues[0].IntVal.getZExtValue(), 00431 (char **)GVTOP(ArgValues[1]))); 00432 return rv; 00433 } 00434 break; 00435 case 1: 00436 if (FTy->getParamType(0)->isIntegerTy(32)) { 00437 GenericValue rv; 00438 int (*PF)(int) = (int(*)(int))(intptr_t)FPtr; 00439 rv.IntVal = APInt(32, PF(ArgValues[0].IntVal.getZExtValue())); 00440 return rv; 00441 } 00442 if (FTy->getParamType(0)->isPointerTy()) { 00443 GenericValue rv; 00444 int (*PF)(char *) = (int(*)(char *))(intptr_t)FPtr; 00445 rv.IntVal = APInt(32, PF((char*)GVTOP(ArgValues[0]))); 00446 return rv; 00447 } 00448 break; 00449 } 00450 } 00451 00452 // Handle cases where no arguments are passed first. 00453 if (ArgValues.empty()) { 00454 GenericValue rv; 00455 switch (RetTy->getTypeID()) { 00456 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown return type for function call!"); 00457 case Type::IntegerTyID: { 00458 unsigned BitWidth = cast<IntegerType>(RetTy)->getBitWidth(); 00459 if (BitWidth == 1) 00460 rv.IntVal = APInt(BitWidth, ((bool(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)()); 00461 else if (BitWidth <= 8) 00462 rv.IntVal = APInt(BitWidth, ((char(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)()); 00463 else if (BitWidth <= 16) 00464 rv.IntVal = APInt(BitWidth, ((short(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)()); 00465 else if (BitWidth <= 32) 00466 rv.IntVal = APInt(BitWidth, ((int(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)()); 00467 else if (BitWidth <= 64) 00468 rv.IntVal = APInt(BitWidth, ((int64_t(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)()); 00469 else 00470 llvm_unreachable("Integer types > 64 bits not supported"); 00471 return rv; 00472 } 00473 case Type::VoidTyID: 00474 rv.IntVal = APInt(32, ((int(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)()); 00475 return rv; 00476 case Type::FloatTyID: 00477 rv.FloatVal = ((float(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)(); 00478 return rv; 00479 case Type::DoubleTyID: 00480 rv.DoubleVal = ((double(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)(); 00481 return rv; 00482 case Type::X86_FP80TyID: 00483 case Type::FP128TyID: 00484 case Type::PPC_FP128TyID: 00485 llvm_unreachable("long double not supported yet"); 00486 case Type::PointerTyID: 00487 return PTOGV(((void*(*)())(intptr_t)FPtr)()); 00488 } 00489 } 00490 00491 // Okay, this is not one of our quick and easy cases. Because we don't have a 00492 // full FFI, we have to codegen a nullary stub function that just calls the 00493 // function we are interested in, passing in constants for all of the 00494 // arguments. Make this function and return. 00495 00496 // First, create the function. 00497 FunctionType *STy=FunctionType::get(RetTy, false); 00498 Function *Stub = Function::Create(STy, Function::InternalLinkage, "", 00499 F->getParent()); 00500 00501 // Insert a basic block. 00502 BasicBlock *StubBB = BasicBlock::Create(F->getContext(), "", Stub); 00503 00504 // Convert all of the GenericValue arguments over to constants. Note that we 00505 // currently don't support varargs. 00506 SmallVector<Value*, 8> Args; 00507 for (unsigned i = 0, e = ArgValues.size(); i != e; ++i) { 00508 Constant *C = 0; 00509 Type *ArgTy = FTy->getParamType(i); 00510 const GenericValue &AV = ArgValues[i]; 00511 switch (ArgTy->getTypeID()) { 00512 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown argument type for function call!"); 00513 case Type::IntegerTyID: 00514 C = ConstantInt::get(F->getContext(), AV.IntVal); 00515 break; 00516 case Type::FloatTyID: 00517 C = ConstantFP::get(F->getContext(), APFloat(AV.FloatVal)); 00518 break; 00519 case Type::DoubleTyID: 00520 C = ConstantFP::get(F->getContext(), APFloat(AV.DoubleVal)); 00521 break; 00522 case Type::PPC_FP128TyID: 00523 case Type::X86_FP80TyID: 00524 case Type::FP128TyID: 00525 C = ConstantFP::get(F->getContext(), APFloat(ArgTy->getFltSemantics(), 00526 AV.IntVal)); 00527 break; 00528 case Type::PointerTyID: 00529 void *ArgPtr = GVTOP(AV); 00530 if (sizeof(void*) == 4) 00531 C = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(F->getContext()), 00532 (int)(intptr_t)ArgPtr); 00533 else 00534 C = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(F->getContext()), 00535 (intptr_t)ArgPtr); 00536 // Cast the integer to pointer 00537 C = ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(C, ArgTy); 00538 break; 00539 } 00540 Args.push_back(C); 00541 } 00542 00543 CallInst *TheCall = CallInst::Create(F, Args, "", StubBB); 00544 TheCall->setCallingConv(F->getCallingConv()); 00545 TheCall->setTailCall(); 00546 if (!TheCall->getType()->isVoidTy()) 00547 // Return result of the call. 00548 ReturnInst::Create(F->getContext(), TheCall, StubBB); 00549 else 00550 ReturnInst::Create(F->getContext(), StubBB); // Just return void. 00551 00552 // Finally, call our nullary stub function. 00553 GenericValue Result = runFunction(Stub, std::vector<GenericValue>()); 00554 // Erase it, since no other function can have a reference to it. 00555 Stub->eraseFromParent(); 00556 // And return the result. 00557 return Result; 00558 } 00559 00560 void JIT::RegisterJITEventListener(JITEventListener *L) { 00561 if (L == NULL) 00562 return; 00563 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00564 EventListeners.push_back(L); 00565 } 00566 void JIT::UnregisterJITEventListener(JITEventListener *L) { 00567 if (L == NULL) 00568 return; 00569 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00570 std::vector<JITEventListener*>::reverse_iterator I= 00571 std::find(EventListeners.rbegin(), EventListeners.rend(), L); 00572 if (I != EventListeners.rend()) { 00573 std::swap(*I, EventListeners.back()); 00574 EventListeners.pop_back(); 00575 } 00576 } 00577 void JIT::NotifyFunctionEmitted( 00578 const Function &F, 00579 void *Code, size_t Size, 00580 const JITEvent_EmittedFunctionDetails &Details) { 00581 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00582 for (unsigned I = 0, S = EventListeners.size(); I < S; ++I) { 00583 EventListeners[I]->NotifyFunctionEmitted(F, Code, Size, Details); 00584 } 00585 } 00586 00587 void JIT::NotifyFreeingMachineCode(void *OldPtr) { 00588 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00589 for (unsigned I = 0, S = EventListeners.size(); I < S; ++I) { 00590 EventListeners[I]->NotifyFreeingMachineCode(OldPtr); 00591 } 00592 } 00593 00594 /// runJITOnFunction - Run the FunctionPassManager full of 00595 /// just-in-time compilation passes on F, hopefully filling in 00596 /// GlobalAddress[F] with the address of F's machine code. 00597 /// 00598 void JIT::runJITOnFunction(Function *F, MachineCodeInfo *MCI) { 00599 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00600 00601 class MCIListener : public JITEventListener { 00602 MachineCodeInfo *const MCI; 00603 public: 00604 MCIListener(MachineCodeInfo *mci) : MCI(mci) {} 00605 virtual void NotifyFunctionEmitted(const Function &, 00606 void *Code, size_t Size, 00607 const EmittedFunctionDetails &) { 00608 MCI->setAddress(Code); 00609 MCI->setSize(Size); 00610 } 00611 }; 00612 MCIListener MCIL(MCI); 00613 if (MCI) 00614 RegisterJITEventListener(&MCIL); 00615 00616 runJITOnFunctionUnlocked(F, locked); 00617 00618 if (MCI) 00619 UnregisterJITEventListener(&MCIL); 00620 } 00621 00622 void JIT::runJITOnFunctionUnlocked(Function *F, const MutexGuard &locked) { 00623 assert(!isAlreadyCodeGenerating && "Error: Recursive compilation detected!"); 00624 00625 jitTheFunction(F, locked); 00626 00627 // If the function referred to another function that had not yet been 00628 // read from bitcode, and we are jitting non-lazily, emit it now. 00629 while (!jitstate->getPendingFunctions(locked).empty()) { 00630 Function *PF = jitstate->getPendingFunctions(locked).back(); 00631 jitstate->getPendingFunctions(locked).pop_back(); 00632 00633 assert(!PF->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage() && 00634 "Externally-defined function should not be in pending list."); 00635 00636 jitTheFunction(PF, locked); 00637 00638 // Now that the function has been jitted, ask the JITEmitter to rewrite 00639 // the stub with real address of the function. 00640 updateFunctionStub(PF); 00641 } 00642 } 00643 00644 void JIT::jitTheFunction(Function *F, const MutexGuard &locked) { 00645 isAlreadyCodeGenerating = true; 00646 jitstate->getPM(locked).run(*F); 00647 isAlreadyCodeGenerating = false; 00648 00649 // clear basic block addresses after this function is done 00650 getBasicBlockAddressMap(locked).clear(); 00651 } 00652 00653 /// getPointerToFunction - This method is used to get the address of the 00654 /// specified function, compiling it if necessary. 00655 /// 00656 void *JIT::getPointerToFunction(Function *F) { 00657 00658 if (void *Addr = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(F)) 00659 return Addr; // Check if function already code gen'd 00660 00661 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00662 00663 // Now that this thread owns the lock, make sure we read in the function if it 00664 // exists in this Module. 00665 std::string ErrorMsg; 00666 if (F->Materialize(&ErrorMsg)) { 00667 report_fatal_error("Error reading function '" + F->getName()+ 00668 "' from bitcode file: " + ErrorMsg); 00669 } 00670 00671 // ... and check if another thread has already code gen'd the function. 00672 if (void *Addr = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(F)) 00673 return Addr; 00674 00675 if (F->isDeclaration() || F->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage()) { 00676 bool AbortOnFailure = !F->hasExternalWeakLinkage(); 00677 void *Addr = getPointerToNamedFunction(F->getName(), AbortOnFailure); 00678 addGlobalMapping(F, Addr); 00679 return Addr; 00680 } 00681 00682 runJITOnFunctionUnlocked(F, locked); 00683 00684 void *Addr = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(F); 00685 assert(Addr && "Code generation didn't add function to GlobalAddress table!"); 00686 return Addr; 00687 } 00688 00689 void JIT::addPointerToBasicBlock(const BasicBlock *BB, void *Addr) { 00690 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00691 00692 BasicBlockAddressMapTy::iterator I = 00693 getBasicBlockAddressMap(locked).find(BB); 00694 if (I == getBasicBlockAddressMap(locked).end()) { 00695 getBasicBlockAddressMap(locked)[BB] = Addr; 00696 } else { 00697 // ignore repeats: some BBs can be split into few MBBs? 00698 } 00699 } 00700 00701 void JIT::clearPointerToBasicBlock(const BasicBlock *BB) { 00702 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00703 getBasicBlockAddressMap(locked).erase(BB); 00704 } 00705 00706 void *JIT::getPointerToBasicBlock(BasicBlock *BB) { 00707 // make sure it's function is compiled by JIT 00708 (void)getPointerToFunction(BB->getParent()); 00709 00710 // resolve basic block address 00711 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00712 00713 BasicBlockAddressMapTy::iterator I = 00714 getBasicBlockAddressMap(locked).find(BB); 00715 if (I != getBasicBlockAddressMap(locked).end()) { 00716 return I->second; 00717 } else { 00718 llvm_unreachable("JIT does not have BB address for address-of-label, was" 00719 " it eliminated by optimizer?"); 00720 } 00721 } 00722 00723 void *JIT::getPointerToNamedFunction(const std::string &Name, 00724 bool AbortOnFailure){ 00725 if (!isSymbolSearchingDisabled()) { 00726 void *ptr = JMM->getPointerToNamedFunction(Name, false); 00727 if (ptr) 00728 return ptr; 00729 } 00730 00731 /// If a LazyFunctionCreator is installed, use it to get/create the function. 00732 if (LazyFunctionCreator) 00733 if (void *RP = LazyFunctionCreator(Name)) 00734 return RP; 00735 00736 if (AbortOnFailure) { 00737 report_fatal_error("Program used external function '"+Name+ 00738 "' which could not be resolved!"); 00739 } 00740 return 0; 00741 } 00742 00743 00744 /// getOrEmitGlobalVariable - Return the address of the specified global 00745 /// variable, possibly emitting it to memory if needed. This is used by the 00746 /// Emitter. 00747 void *JIT::getOrEmitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV) { 00748 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00749 00750 void *Ptr = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(GV); 00751 if (Ptr) return Ptr; 00752 00753 // If the global is external, just remember the address. 00754 if (GV->isDeclaration() || GV->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage()) { 00755 #if HAVE___DSO_HANDLE 00756 if (GV->getName() == "__dso_handle") 00757 return (void*)&__dso_handle; 00758 #endif 00759 Ptr = sys::DynamicLibrary::SearchForAddressOfSymbol(GV->getName()); 00760 if (Ptr == 0) { 00761 report_fatal_error("Could not resolve external global address: " 00762 +GV->getName()); 00763 } 00764 addGlobalMapping(GV, Ptr); 00765 } else { 00766 // If the global hasn't been emitted to memory yet, allocate space and 00767 // emit it into memory. 00768 Ptr = getMemoryForGV(GV); 00769 addGlobalMapping(GV, Ptr); 00770 EmitGlobalVariable(GV); // Initialize the variable. 00771 } 00772 return Ptr; 00773 } 00774 00775 /// recompileAndRelinkFunction - This method is used to force a function 00776 /// which has already been compiled, to be compiled again, possibly 00777 /// after it has been modified. Then the entry to the old copy is overwritten 00778 /// with a branch to the new copy. If there was no old copy, this acts 00779 /// just like JIT::getPointerToFunction(). 00780 /// 00781 void *JIT::recompileAndRelinkFunction(Function *F) { 00782 void *OldAddr = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(F); 00783 00784 // If it's not already compiled there is no reason to patch it up. 00785 if (OldAddr == 0) { return getPointerToFunction(F); } 00786 00787 // Delete the old function mapping. 00788 addGlobalMapping(F, 0); 00789 00790 // Recodegen the function 00791 runJITOnFunction(F); 00792 00793 // Update state, forward the old function to the new function. 00794 void *Addr = getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(F); 00795 assert(Addr && "Code generation didn't add function to GlobalAddress table!"); 00796 TJI.replaceMachineCodeForFunction(OldAddr, Addr); 00797 return Addr; 00798 } 00799 00800 /// getMemoryForGV - This method abstracts memory allocation of global 00801 /// variable so that the JIT can allocate thread local variables depending 00802 /// on the target. 00803 /// 00804 char* JIT::getMemoryForGV(const GlobalVariable* GV) { 00805 char *Ptr; 00806 00807 // GlobalVariable's which are not "constant" will cause trouble in a server 00808 // situation. It's returned in the same block of memory as code which may 00809 // not be writable. 00810 if (isGVCompilationDisabled() && !GV->isConstant()) { 00811 report_fatal_error("Compilation of non-internal GlobalValue is disabled!"); 00812 } 00813 00814 // Some applications require globals and code to live together, so they may 00815 // be allocated into the same buffer, but in general globals are allocated 00816 // through the memory manager which puts them near the code but not in the 00817 // same buffer. 00818 Type *GlobalType = GV->getType()->getElementType(); 00819 size_t S = getDataLayout()->getTypeAllocSize(GlobalType); 00820 size_t A = getDataLayout()->getPreferredAlignment(GV); 00821 if (GV->isThreadLocal()) { 00822 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00823 Ptr = TJI.allocateThreadLocalMemory(S); 00824 } else if (TJI.allocateSeparateGVMemory()) { 00825 if (A <= 8) { 00826 Ptr = (char*)malloc(S); 00827 } else { 00828 // Allocate S+A bytes of memory, then use an aligned pointer within that 00829 // space. 00830 Ptr = (char*)malloc(S+A); 00831 unsigned MisAligned = ((intptr_t)Ptr & (A-1)); 00832 Ptr = Ptr + (MisAligned ? (A-MisAligned) : 0); 00833 } 00834 } else if (AllocateGVsWithCode) { 00835 Ptr = (char*)JCE->allocateSpace(S, A); 00836 } else { 00837 Ptr = (char*)JCE->allocateGlobal(S, A); 00838 } 00839 return Ptr; 00840 } 00841 00842 void JIT::addPendingFunction(Function *F) { 00843 MutexGuard locked(lock); 00844 jitstate->getPendingFunctions(locked).push_back(F); 00845 } 00846 00847 00848 JITEventListener::~JITEventListener() {}