LLVM 19.0.0git
R600OpenCLImageTypeLoweringPass.cpp
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1//===- R600OpenCLImageTypeLoweringPass.cpp ------------------------------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9/// \file
10/// This pass resolves calls to OpenCL image attribute, image resource ID and
11/// sampler resource ID getter functions.
12///
13/// Image attributes (size and format) are expected to be passed to the kernel
14/// as kernel arguments immediately following the image argument itself,
15/// therefore this pass adds image size and format arguments to the kernel
16/// functions in the module. The kernel functions with image arguments are
17/// re-created using the new signature. The new arguments are added to the
18/// kernel metadata with kernel_arg_type set to "image_size" or "image_format".
19/// Note: this pass may invalidate pointers to functions.
20///
21/// Resource IDs of read-only images, write-only images and samplers are
22/// defined to be their index among the kernel arguments of the same
23/// type and access qualifier.
24//
25//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26
27#include "R600.h"
29#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
30#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
31#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
33#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
34#include "llvm/Pass.h"
36
37using namespace llvm;
38
39static StringRef GetImageSizeFunc = "llvm.OpenCL.image.get.size";
40static StringRef GetImageFormatFunc = "llvm.OpenCL.image.get.format";
41static StringRef GetImageResourceIDFunc = "llvm.OpenCL.image.get.resource.id";
43 "llvm.OpenCL.sampler.get.resource.id";
44
45static StringRef ImageSizeArgMDType = "__llvm_image_size";
46static StringRef ImageFormatArgMDType = "__llvm_image_format";
47
48static StringRef KernelsMDNodeName = "opencl.kernels";
50 "kernel_arg_addr_space",
51 "kernel_arg_access_qual",
52 "kernel_arg_type",
53 "kernel_arg_base_type",
54 "kernel_arg_type_qual"};
55static const unsigned NumKernelArgMDNodes = 5;
56
57namespace {
58
59using MDVector = SmallVector<Metadata *, 8>;
60struct KernelArgMD {
61 MDVector ArgVector[NumKernelArgMDNodes];
62};
63
64} // end anonymous namespace
65
66static inline bool
68 return TypeString == "image2d_t" || TypeString == "image3d_t";
69}
70
71static inline bool
73 return TypeString == "sampler_t";
74}
75
76static Function *
78 if (!Node)
79 return nullptr;
80
81 size_t NumOps = Node->getNumOperands();
82 if (NumOps != NumKernelArgMDNodes + 1)
83 return nullptr;
84
85 auto F = mdconst::dyn_extract<Function>(Node->getOperand(0));
86 if (!F)
87 return nullptr;
88
89 // Validation checks.
90 size_t ExpectNumArgNodeOps = F->arg_size() + 1;
91 for (size_t i = 0; i < NumKernelArgMDNodes; ++i) {
92 MDNode *ArgNode = dyn_cast_or_null<MDNode>(Node->getOperand(i + 1));
93 if (ArgNode->getNumOperands() != ExpectNumArgNodeOps)
94 return nullptr;
95 if (!ArgNode->getOperand(0))
96 return nullptr;
97
98 // FIXME: It should be possible to do image lowering when some metadata
99 // args missing or not in the expected order.
100 MDString *StringNode = dyn_cast<MDString>(ArgNode->getOperand(0));
101 if (!StringNode || StringNode->getString() != KernelArgMDNodeNames[i])
102 return nullptr;
103 }
104
105 return F;
106}
107
108static StringRef
109AccessQualFromMD(MDNode *KernelMDNode, unsigned ArgIdx) {
110 MDNode *ArgAQNode = cast<MDNode>(KernelMDNode->getOperand(2));
111 return cast<MDString>(ArgAQNode->getOperand(ArgIdx + 1))->getString();
112}
113
114static StringRef
115ArgTypeFromMD(MDNode *KernelMDNode, unsigned ArgIdx) {
116 MDNode *ArgTypeNode = cast<MDNode>(KernelMDNode->getOperand(3));
117 return cast<MDString>(ArgTypeNode->getOperand(ArgIdx + 1))->getString();
118}
119
120static MDVector
121GetArgMD(MDNode *KernelMDNode, unsigned OpIdx) {
122 MDVector Res;
123 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumKernelArgMDNodes; ++i) {
124 MDNode *Node = cast<MDNode>(KernelMDNode->getOperand(i + 1));
125 Res.push_back(Node->getOperand(OpIdx));
126 }
127 return Res;
128}
129
130static void
131PushArgMD(KernelArgMD &MD, const MDVector &V) {
132 assert(V.size() == NumKernelArgMDNodes);
133 for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumKernelArgMDNodes; ++i) {
134 MD.ArgVector[i].push_back(V[i]);
135 }
136}
137
138namespace {
139
140class R600OpenCLImageTypeLoweringPass : public ModulePass {
141 static char ID;
142
144 Type *Int32Type;
145 Type *ImageSizeType;
146 Type *ImageFormatType;
148
149 bool replaceImageUses(Argument &ImageArg, uint32_t ResourceID,
150 Argument &ImageSizeArg,
151 Argument &ImageFormatArg) {
152 bool Modified = false;
153
154 for (auto &Use : ImageArg.uses()) {
155 auto Inst = dyn_cast<CallInst>(Use.getUser());
156 if (!Inst) {
157 continue;
158 }
159
160 Function *F = Inst->getCalledFunction();
161 if (!F)
162 continue;
163
164 Value *Replacement = nullptr;
165 StringRef Name = F->getName();
166 if (Name.starts_with(GetImageResourceIDFunc)) {
167 Replacement = ConstantInt::get(Int32Type, ResourceID);
168 } else if (Name.starts_with(GetImageSizeFunc)) {
169 Replacement = &ImageSizeArg;
170 } else if (Name.starts_with(GetImageFormatFunc)) {
171 Replacement = &ImageFormatArg;
172 } else {
173 continue;
174 }
175
176 Inst->replaceAllUsesWith(Replacement);
177 InstsToErase.push_back(Inst);
178 Modified = true;
179 }
180
181 return Modified;
182 }
183
184 bool replaceSamplerUses(Argument &SamplerArg, uint32_t ResourceID) {
185 bool Modified = false;
186
187 for (const auto &Use : SamplerArg.uses()) {
188 auto Inst = dyn_cast<CallInst>(Use.getUser());
189 if (!Inst) {
190 continue;
191 }
192
193 Function *F = Inst->getCalledFunction();
194 if (!F)
195 continue;
196
197 Value *Replacement = nullptr;
198 StringRef Name = F->getName();
200 Replacement = ConstantInt::get(Int32Type, ResourceID);
201 } else {
202 continue;
203 }
204
205 Inst->replaceAllUsesWith(Replacement);
206 InstsToErase.push_back(Inst);
207 Modified = true;
208 }
209
210 return Modified;
211 }
212
213 bool replaceImageAndSamplerUses(Function *F, MDNode *KernelMDNode) {
214 uint32_t NumReadOnlyImageArgs = 0;
215 uint32_t NumWriteOnlyImageArgs = 0;
216 uint32_t NumSamplerArgs = 0;
217
218 bool Modified = false;
219 InstsToErase.clear();
220 for (auto ArgI = F->arg_begin(); ArgI != F->arg_end(); ++ArgI) {
221 Argument &Arg = *ArgI;
222 StringRef Type = ArgTypeFromMD(KernelMDNode, Arg.getArgNo());
223
224 // Handle image types.
225 if (IsImageType(Type)) {
226 StringRef AccessQual = AccessQualFromMD(KernelMDNode, Arg.getArgNo());
227 uint32_t ResourceID;
228 if (AccessQual == "read_only") {
229 ResourceID = NumReadOnlyImageArgs++;
230 } else if (AccessQual == "write_only") {
231 ResourceID = NumWriteOnlyImageArgs++;
232 } else {
233 llvm_unreachable("Wrong image access qualifier.");
234 }
235
236 Argument &SizeArg = *(++ArgI);
237 Argument &FormatArg = *(++ArgI);
238 Modified |= replaceImageUses(Arg, ResourceID, SizeArg, FormatArg);
239
240 // Handle sampler type.
241 } else if (IsSamplerType(Type)) {
242 uint32_t ResourceID = NumSamplerArgs++;
243 Modified |= replaceSamplerUses(Arg, ResourceID);
244 }
245 }
246 for (unsigned i = 0; i < InstsToErase.size(); ++i) {
247 InstsToErase[i]->eraseFromParent();
248 }
249
250 return Modified;
251 }
252
253 std::tuple<Function *, MDNode *>
254 addImplicitArgs(Function *F, MDNode *KernelMDNode) {
255 bool Modified = false;
256
257 FunctionType *FT = F->getFunctionType();
258 SmallVector<Type *, 8> ArgTypes;
259
260 // Metadata operands for new MDNode.
261 KernelArgMD NewArgMDs;
262 PushArgMD(NewArgMDs, GetArgMD(KernelMDNode, 0));
263
264 // Add implicit arguments to the signature.
265 for (unsigned i = 0; i < FT->getNumParams(); ++i) {
266 ArgTypes.push_back(FT->getParamType(i));
267 MDVector ArgMD = GetArgMD(KernelMDNode, i + 1);
268 PushArgMD(NewArgMDs, ArgMD);
269
270 if (!IsImageType(ArgTypeFromMD(KernelMDNode, i)))
271 continue;
272
273 // Add size implicit argument.
274 ArgTypes.push_back(ImageSizeType);
275 ArgMD[2] = ArgMD[3] = MDString::get(*Context, ImageSizeArgMDType);
276 PushArgMD(NewArgMDs, ArgMD);
277
278 // Add format implicit argument.
279 ArgTypes.push_back(ImageFormatType);
280 ArgMD[2] = ArgMD[3] = MDString::get(*Context, ImageFormatArgMDType);
281 PushArgMD(NewArgMDs, ArgMD);
282
283 Modified = true;
284 }
285 if (!Modified) {
286 return std::tuple(nullptr, nullptr);
287 }
288
289 // Create function with new signature and clone the old body into it.
290 auto NewFT = FunctionType::get(FT->getReturnType(), ArgTypes, false);
291 auto NewF = Function::Create(NewFT, F->getLinkage(), F->getName());
293 auto NewFArgIt = NewF->arg_begin();
294 for (auto &Arg: F->args()) {
295 auto ArgName = Arg.getName();
296 NewFArgIt->setName(ArgName);
297 VMap[&Arg] = &(*NewFArgIt++);
298 if (IsImageType(ArgTypeFromMD(KernelMDNode, Arg.getArgNo()))) {
299 (NewFArgIt++)->setName(Twine("__size_") + ArgName);
300 (NewFArgIt++)->setName(Twine("__format_") + ArgName);
301 }
302 }
304 CloneFunctionInto(NewF, F, VMap, CloneFunctionChangeType::LocalChangesOnly,
305 Returns);
306
307 // Build new MDNode.
308 SmallVector<Metadata *, 6> KernelMDArgs;
309 KernelMDArgs.push_back(ConstantAsMetadata::get(NewF));
310 for (const MDVector &MDV : NewArgMDs.ArgVector)
311 KernelMDArgs.push_back(MDNode::get(*Context, MDV));
312 MDNode *NewMDNode = MDNode::get(*Context, KernelMDArgs);
313
314 return std::tuple(NewF, NewMDNode);
315 }
316
317 bool transformKernels(Module &M) {
318 NamedMDNode *KernelsMDNode = M.getNamedMetadata(KernelsMDNodeName);
319 if (!KernelsMDNode)
320 return false;
321
322 bool Modified = false;
323 for (unsigned i = 0; i < KernelsMDNode->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
324 MDNode *KernelMDNode = KernelsMDNode->getOperand(i);
325 Function *F = GetFunctionFromMDNode(KernelMDNode);
326 if (!F)
327 continue;
328
329 Function *NewF;
330 MDNode *NewMDNode;
331 std::tie(NewF, NewMDNode) = addImplicitArgs(F, KernelMDNode);
332 if (NewF) {
333 // Replace old function and metadata with new ones.
334 F->eraseFromParent();
335 M.getFunctionList().push_back(NewF);
336 M.getOrInsertFunction(NewF->getName(), NewF->getFunctionType(),
337 NewF->getAttributes());
338 KernelsMDNode->setOperand(i, NewMDNode);
339
340 F = NewF;
341 KernelMDNode = NewMDNode;
342 Modified = true;
343 }
344
345 Modified |= replaceImageAndSamplerUses(F, KernelMDNode);
346 }
347
348 return Modified;
349 }
350
351public:
352 R600OpenCLImageTypeLoweringPass() : ModulePass(ID) {}
353
354 bool runOnModule(Module &M) override {
355 Context = &M.getContext();
356 Int32Type = Type::getInt32Ty(M.getContext());
357 ImageSizeType = ArrayType::get(Int32Type, 3);
358 ImageFormatType = ArrayType::get(Int32Type, 2);
359
360 return transformKernels(M);
361 }
362
363 StringRef getPassName() const override {
364 return "R600 OpenCL Image Type Pass";
365 }
366};
367
368} // end anonymous namespace
369
370char R600OpenCLImageTypeLoweringPass::ID = 0;
371
373 return new R600OpenCLImageTypeLoweringPass();
374}
This file contains the declarations for the subclasses of Constant, which represent the different fla...
std::string Name
#define F(x, y, z)
Definition: MD5.cpp:55
This file contains the declarations for metadata subclasses.
LLVMContext & Context
static bool IsImageType(StringRef TypeString)
static StringRef KernelsMDNodeName
static StringRef ArgTypeFromMD(MDNode *KernelMDNode, unsigned ArgIdx)
static StringRef GetImageSizeFunc
static StringRef GetSamplerResourceIDFunc
static const unsigned NumKernelArgMDNodes
static Function * GetFunctionFromMDNode(MDNode *Node)
static bool IsSamplerType(StringRef TypeString)
static void PushArgMD(KernelArgMD &MD, const MDVector &V)
static StringRef AccessQualFromMD(MDNode *KernelMDNode, unsigned ArgIdx)
static StringRef GetImageFormatFunc
static StringRef KernelArgMDNodeNames[]
static StringRef ImageSizeArgMDType
static MDVector GetArgMD(MDNode *KernelMDNode, unsigned OpIdx)
static StringRef GetImageResourceIDFunc
static StringRef ImageFormatArgMDType
assert(ImpDefSCC.getReg()==AMDGPU::SCC &&ImpDefSCC.isDef())
This file defines the SmallVector class.
This class represents an incoming formal argument to a Function.
Definition: Argument.h:31
unsigned getArgNo() const
Return the index of this formal argument in its containing function.
Definition: Argument.h:49
static ArrayType * get(Type *ElementType, uint64_t NumElements)
This static method is the primary way to construct an ArrayType.
Definition: Type.cpp:647
static ConstantAsMetadata * get(Constant *C)
Definition: Metadata.h:528
static FunctionType * get(Type *Result, ArrayRef< Type * > Params, bool isVarArg)
This static method is the primary way of constructing a FunctionType.
static Function * Create(FunctionType *Ty, LinkageTypes Linkage, unsigned AddrSpace, const Twine &N="", Module *M=nullptr)
Definition: Function.h:162
FunctionType * getFunctionType() const
Returns the FunctionType for me.
Definition: Function.h:200
AttributeList getAttributes() const
Return the attribute list for this Function.
Definition: Function.h:338
This is an important class for using LLVM in a threaded context.
Definition: LLVMContext.h:67
Metadata node.
Definition: Metadata.h:1067
const MDOperand & getOperand(unsigned I) const
Definition: Metadata.h:1428
static MDTuple * get(LLVMContext &Context, ArrayRef< Metadata * > MDs)
Definition: Metadata.h:1541
unsigned getNumOperands() const
Return number of MDNode operands.
Definition: Metadata.h:1434
A single uniqued string.
Definition: Metadata.h:720
StringRef getString() const
Definition: Metadata.cpp:610
static MDString * get(LLVMContext &Context, StringRef Str)
Definition: Metadata.cpp:600
ModulePass class - This class is used to implement unstructured interprocedural optimizations and ana...
Definition: Pass.h:251
virtual bool runOnModule(Module &M)=0
runOnModule - Virtual method overriden by subclasses to process the module being operated on.
A Module instance is used to store all the information related to an LLVM module.
Definition: Module.h:65
A tuple of MDNodes.
Definition: Metadata.h:1729
void setOperand(unsigned I, MDNode *New)
Definition: Metadata.cpp:1390
MDNode * getOperand(unsigned i) const
Definition: Metadata.cpp:1382
unsigned getNumOperands() const
Definition: Metadata.cpp:1378
virtual StringRef getPassName() const
getPassName - Return a nice clean name for a pass.
Definition: Pass.cpp:81
size_t size() const
Definition: SmallVector.h:91
void push_back(const T &Elt)
Definition: SmallVector.h:426
This is a 'vector' (really, a variable-sized array), optimized for the case when the array is small.
Definition: SmallVector.h:1209
StringRef - Represent a constant reference to a string, i.e.
Definition: StringRef.h:50
Twine - A lightweight data structure for efficiently representing the concatenation of temporary valu...
Definition: Twine.h:81
The instances of the Type class are immutable: once they are created, they are never changed.
Definition: Type.h:45
static IntegerType * getInt32Ty(LLVMContext &C)
A Use represents the edge between a Value definition and its users.
Definition: Use.h:43
User * getUser() const
Returns the User that contains this Use.
Definition: Use.h:72
LLVM Value Representation.
Definition: Value.h:74
void replaceAllUsesWith(Value *V)
Change all uses of this to point to a new Value.
Definition: Value.cpp:534
iterator_range< use_iterator > uses()
Definition: Value.h:376
StringRef getName() const
Return a constant reference to the value's name.
Definition: Value.cpp:309
#define llvm_unreachable(msg)
Marks that the current location is not supposed to be reachable.
unsigned ID
LLVM IR allows to use arbitrary numbers as calling convention identifiers.
Definition: CallingConv.h:24
This is an optimization pass for GlobalISel generic memory operations.
Definition: AddressRanges.h:18
ModulePass * createR600OpenCLImageTypeLoweringPass()
void CloneFunctionInto(Function *NewFunc, const Function *OldFunc, ValueToValueMapTy &VMap, CloneFunctionChangeType Changes, SmallVectorImpl< ReturnInst * > &Returns, const char *NameSuffix="", ClonedCodeInfo *CodeInfo=nullptr, ValueMapTypeRemapper *TypeMapper=nullptr, ValueMaterializer *Materializer=nullptr)
Clone OldFunc into NewFunc, transforming the old arguments into references to VMap values.