LLVM  3.7.0
GCMetadata.h
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1 //===-- GCMetadata.h - Garbage collector metadata ---------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file declares the GCFunctionInfo and GCModuleInfo classes, which are
11 // used as a communication channel from the target code generator to the target
12 // garbage collectors. This interface allows code generators and garbage
13 // collectors to be developed independently.
14 //
15 // The GCFunctionInfo class logs the data necessary to build a type accurate
16 // stack map. The code generator outputs:
17 //
18 // - Safe points as specified by the GCStrategy's NeededSafePoints.
19 // - Stack offsets for GC roots, as specified by calls to llvm.gcroot
20 //
21 // As a refinement, liveness analysis calculates the set of live roots at each
22 // safe point. Liveness analysis is not presently performed by the code
23 // generator, so all roots are assumed live.
24 //
25 // GCModuleInfo simply collects GCFunctionInfo instances for each Function as
26 // they are compiled. This accretion is necessary for collectors which must emit
27 // a stack map for the compilation unit as a whole. Therefore, GCFunctionInfo
28 // outlives the MachineFunction from which it is derived and must not refer to
29 // any code generator data structures.
30 //
31 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
32 
33 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_GCMETADATA_H
34 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_GCMETADATA_H
35 
36 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
37 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
38 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
40 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
41 #include "llvm/Pass.h"
42 #include <memory>
43 
44 namespace llvm {
45 class AsmPrinter;
46 class Constant;
47 class MCSymbol;
48 
49 /// GCPoint - Metadata for a collector-safe point in machine code.
50 ///
51 struct GCPoint {
52  GC::PointKind Kind; ///< The kind of the safe point.
53  MCSymbol *Label; ///< A label.
55 
57  : Kind(K), Label(L), Loc(DL) {}
58 };
59 
60 /// GCRoot - Metadata for a pointer to an object managed by the garbage
61 /// collector.
62 struct GCRoot {
63  int Num; ///< Usually a frame index.
64  int StackOffset; ///< Offset from the stack pointer.
65  const Constant *Metadata; ///< Metadata straight from the call
66  ///< to llvm.gcroot.
67 
68  GCRoot(int N, const Constant *MD) : Num(N), StackOffset(-1), Metadata(MD) {}
69 };
70 
71 /// Garbage collection metadata for a single function. Currently, this
72 /// information only applies to GCStrategies which use GCRoot.
74 public:
75  typedef std::vector<GCPoint>::iterator iterator;
76  typedef std::vector<GCRoot>::iterator roots_iterator;
77  typedef std::vector<GCRoot>::const_iterator live_iterator;
78 
79 private:
80  const Function &F;
81  GCStrategy &S;
82  uint64_t FrameSize;
83  std::vector<GCRoot> Roots;
84  std::vector<GCPoint> SafePoints;
85 
86  // FIXME: Liveness. A 2D BitVector, perhaps?
87  //
88  // BitVector Liveness;
89  //
90  // bool islive(int point, int root) =
91  // Liveness[point * SafePoints.size() + root]
92  //
93  // The bit vector is the more compact representation where >3.2% of roots
94  // are live per safe point (1.5% on 64-bit hosts).
95 
96 public:
97  GCFunctionInfo(const Function &F, GCStrategy &S);
99 
100  /// getFunction - Return the function to which this metadata applies.
101  ///
102  const Function &getFunction() const { return F; }
103 
104  /// getStrategy - Return the GC strategy for the function.
105  ///
106  GCStrategy &getStrategy() { return S; }
107 
108  /// addStackRoot - Registers a root that lives on the stack. Num is the
109  /// stack object ID for the alloca (if the code generator is
110  // using MachineFrameInfo).
111  void addStackRoot(int Num, const Constant *Metadata) {
112  Roots.push_back(GCRoot(Num, Metadata));
113  }
114 
115  /// removeStackRoot - Removes a root.
117  return Roots.erase(position);
118  }
119 
120  /// addSafePoint - Notes the existence of a safe point. Num is the ID of the
121  /// label just prior to the safe point (if the code generator is using
122  /// MachineModuleInfo).
124  SafePoints.emplace_back(Kind, Label, DL);
125  }
126 
127  /// getFrameSize/setFrameSize - Records the function's frame size.
128  ///
129  uint64_t getFrameSize() const { return FrameSize; }
130  void setFrameSize(uint64_t S) { FrameSize = S; }
131 
132  /// begin/end - Iterators for safe points.
133  ///
134  iterator begin() { return SafePoints.begin(); }
135  iterator end() { return SafePoints.end(); }
136  size_t size() const { return SafePoints.size(); }
137 
138  /// roots_begin/roots_end - Iterators for all roots in the function.
139  ///
140  roots_iterator roots_begin() { return Roots.begin(); }
141  roots_iterator roots_end() { return Roots.end(); }
142  size_t roots_size() const { return Roots.size(); }
143 
144  /// live_begin/live_end - Iterators for live roots at a given safe point.
145  ///
147  live_iterator live_end(const iterator &p) { return roots_end(); }
148  size_t live_size(const iterator &p) const { return roots_size(); }
149 };
150 
151 /// An analysis pass which caches information about the entire Module.
152 /// Records both the function level information used by GCRoots and a
153 /// cache of the 'active' gc strategy objects for the current Module.
154 class GCModuleInfo : public ImmutablePass {
155  /// An owning list of all GCStrategies which have been created
156  SmallVector<std::unique_ptr<GCStrategy>, 1> GCStrategyList;
157  /// A helper map to speedup lookups into the above list
158  StringMap<GCStrategy*> GCStrategyMap;
159 
160 public:
161  /// Lookup the GCStrategy object associated with the given gc name.
162  /// Objects are owned internally; No caller should attempt to delete the
163  /// returned objects.
165 
166  /// List of per function info objects. In theory, Each of these
167  /// may be associated with a different GC.
168  typedef std::vector<std::unique_ptr<GCFunctionInfo>> FuncInfoVec;
169 
170  FuncInfoVec::iterator funcinfo_begin() { return Functions.begin(); }
171  FuncInfoVec::iterator funcinfo_end() { return Functions.end(); }
172 
173 private:
174  /// Owning list of all GCFunctionInfos associated with this Module
175  FuncInfoVec Functions;
176 
177  /// Non-owning map to bypass linear search when finding the GCFunctionInfo
178  /// associated with a particular Function.
179  typedef DenseMap<const Function *, GCFunctionInfo *> finfo_map_type;
180  finfo_map_type FInfoMap;
181 
182 public:
184 
185  static char ID;
186 
187  GCModuleInfo();
188 
189  /// clear - Resets the pass. Any pass, which uses GCModuleInfo, should
190  /// call it in doFinalization().
191  ///
192  void clear();
193 
194  /// begin/end - Iterators for used strategies.
195  ///
196  iterator begin() const { return GCStrategyList.begin(); }
197  iterator end() const { return GCStrategyList.end(); }
198 
199  /// get - Look up function metadata. This is currently assumed
200  /// have the side effect of initializing the associated GCStrategy. That
201  /// will soon change.
203 };
204 }
205 
206 #endif
DebugLoc Loc
Definition: GCMetadata.h:54
size_t roots_size() const
Definition: GCMetadata.h:142
void addStackRoot(int Num, const Constant *Metadata)
addStackRoot - Registers a root that lives on the stack.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:111
MCSymbol - Instances of this class represent a symbol name in the MC file, and MCSymbols are created ...
Definition: MCSymbol.h:39
GCRoot - Metadata for a pointer to an object managed by the garbage collector.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:62
A debug info location.
Definition: DebugLoc.h:34
int StackOffset
Offset from the stack pointer.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:64
F(f)
PointKind
PointKind - Used to indicate whether the address of the call instruction or the address after the cal...
Definition: GCStrategy.h:67
std::vector< GCPoint >::iterator iterator
Definition: GCMetadata.h:75
GCPoint(GC::PointKind K, MCSymbol *L, DebugLoc DL)
Definition: GCMetadata.h:56
std::vector< std::unique_ptr< GCFunctionInfo > > FuncInfoVec
List of per function info objects.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:168
iterator end() const
Definition: GCMetadata.h:197
GCFunctionInfo & getFunctionInfo(const Function &F)
get - Look up function metadata.
Definition: GCMetadata.cpp:61
An analysis pass which caches information about the entire Module.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:154
GC::PointKind Kind
The kind of the safe point.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:52
GCPoint - Metadata for a collector-safe point in machine code.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:51
int Num
Usually a frame index.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:63
roots_iterator roots_end()
Definition: GCMetadata.h:141
GCFunctionInfo(const Function &F, GCStrategy &S)
This is an important base class in LLVM.
Definition: Constant.h:41
roots_iterator removeStackRoot(roots_iterator position)
removeStackRoot - Removes a root.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:116
GCStrategy & getStrategy()
getStrategy - Return the GC strategy for the function.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:106
uint64_t getFrameSize() const
getFrameSize/setFrameSize - Records the function's frame size.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:129
FuncInfoVec::iterator funcinfo_begin()
Definition: GCMetadata.h:170
roots_iterator roots_begin()
roots_begin/roots_end - Iterators for all roots in the function.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:140
size_t live_size(const iterator &p) const
Definition: GCMetadata.h:148
ImmutablePass class - This class is used to provide information that does not need to be run...
Definition: Pass.h:262
live_iterator live_begin(const iterator &p)
live_begin/live_end - Iterators for live roots at a given safe point.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:146
This is a 'vector' (really, a variable-sized array), optimized for the case when the array is small...
Definition: SmallVector.h:861
FuncInfoVec::iterator funcinfo_end()
Definition: GCMetadata.h:171
GCStrategy * getGCStrategy(const StringRef Name)
Lookup the GCStrategy object associated with the given gc name.
Definition: GCMetadata.cpp:151
StringMap - This is an unconventional map that is specialized for handling keys that are "strings"...
Definition: StringMap.h:214
MCSymbol * Label
A label.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:53
const Constant * Metadata
Metadata straight from the call to llvm.gcroot.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:65
iterator begin()
begin/end - Iterators for safe points.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:134
static char ID
Definition: GCMetadata.h:185
iterator begin() const
begin/end - Iterators for used strategies.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:196
GCStrategy describes a garbage collector algorithm's code generation requirements, and provides overridable hooks for those needs which cannot be abstractly described.
Definition: GCStrategy.h:78
void clear()
clear - Resets the pass.
Definition: GCMetadata.cpp:76
size_t size() const
Definition: GCMetadata.h:136
#define N
void setFrameSize(uint64_t S)
Definition: GCMetadata.h:130
const ARM::ArchExtKind Kind
GCRoot(int N, const Constant *MD)
Definition: GCMetadata.h:68
const Function & getFunction() const
getFunction - Return the function to which this metadata applies.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:102
StringRef - Represent a constant reference to a string, i.e.
Definition: StringRef.h:40
live_iterator live_end(const iterator &p)
Definition: GCMetadata.h:147
Garbage collection metadata for a single function.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:73
void addSafePoint(GC::PointKind Kind, MCSymbol *Label, DebugLoc DL)
addSafePoint - Notes the existence of a safe point.
Definition: GCMetadata.h:123
std::vector< GCRoot >::iterator roots_iterator
Definition: GCMetadata.h:76
std::vector< GCRoot >::const_iterator live_iterator
Definition: GCMetadata.h:77
Root of the metadata hierarchy.
Definition: Metadata.h:45
SmallVector< std::unique_ptr< GCStrategy >, 1 >::const_iterator iterator
Definition: GCMetadata.h:183