clang  9.0.0
FixedAddressChecker.cpp
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1 //=== FixedAddressChecker.cpp - Fixed address usage checker ----*- C++ -*--===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This files defines FixedAddressChecker, a builtin checker that checks for
10 // assignment of a fixed address to a pointer.
11 // This check corresponds to CWE-587.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
20 
21 using namespace clang;
22 using namespace ento;
23 
24 namespace {
25 class FixedAddressChecker
26  : public Checker< check::PreStmt<BinaryOperator> > {
27  mutable std::unique_ptr<BuiltinBug> BT;
28 
29 public:
30  void checkPreStmt(const BinaryOperator *B, CheckerContext &C) const;
31 };
32 }
33 
34 void FixedAddressChecker::checkPreStmt(const BinaryOperator *B,
35  CheckerContext &C) const {
36  // Using a fixed address is not portable because that address will probably
37  // not be valid in all environments or platforms.
38 
39  if (B->getOpcode() != BO_Assign)
40  return;
41 
42  QualType T = B->getType();
43  if (!T->isPointerType())
44  return;
45 
46  SVal RV = C.getSVal(B->getRHS());
47 
48  if (!RV.isConstant() || RV.isZeroConstant())
49  return;
50 
51  if (ExplodedNode *N = C.generateNonFatalErrorNode()) {
52  if (!BT)
53  BT.reset(
54  new BuiltinBug(this, "Use fixed address",
55  "Using a fixed address is not portable because that "
56  "address will probably not be valid in all "
57  "environments or platforms."));
58  auto R = llvm::make_unique<BugReport>(*BT, BT->getDescription(), N);
59  R->addRange(B->getRHS()->getSourceRange());
60  C.emitReport(std::move(R));
61  }
62 }
63 
64 void ento::registerFixedAddressChecker(CheckerManager &mgr) {
65  mgr.registerChecker<FixedAddressChecker>();
66 }
67 
68 bool ento::shouldRegisterFixedAddressChecker(const LangOptions &LO) {
69  return true;
70 }
A (possibly-)qualified type.
Definition: Type.h:643
Opcode getOpcode() const
Definition: Expr.h:3440
Keeps track of the various options that can be enabled, which controls the dialect of C or C++ that i...
Definition: LangOptions.h:49
A builtin binary operation expression such as "x + y" or "x <= y".
Definition: Expr.h:3405
QualType getType() const
Definition: Expr.h:137
Dataflow Directional Tag Classes.
SourceRange getSourceRange() const LLVM_READONLY
SourceLocation tokens are not useful in isolation - they are low level value objects created/interpre...
Definition: Stmt.cpp:251
Expr * getRHS() const
Definition: Expr.h:3447
bool isPointerType() const
Definition: Type.h:6384