Bug Summary

File:lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp
Warning:line 1661, column 23
Value stored to 'E' during its initialization is never read

Annotated Source Code

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clang -cc1 -triple x86_64-pc-linux-gnu -analyze -disable-free -disable-llvm-verifier -discard-value-names -main-file-name GlobalOpt.cpp -analyzer-store=region -analyzer-opt-analyze-nested-blocks -analyzer-eagerly-assume -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-checker=apiModeling -analyzer-checker=unix -analyzer-checker=deadcode -analyzer-checker=cplusplus -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.UncheckedReturn -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.getpw -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.gets -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.mktemp -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.mkstemp -analyzer-checker=security.insecureAPI.vfork -analyzer-checker=nullability.NullPassedToNonnull -analyzer-checker=nullability.NullReturnedFromNonnull -analyzer-output plist -w -mrelocation-model pic -pic-level 2 -mthread-model posix -fmath-errno -masm-verbose -mconstructor-aliases -munwind-tables -fuse-init-array -target-cpu x86-64 -dwarf-column-info -debugger-tuning=gdb -momit-leaf-frame-pointer -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -resource-dir /usr/lib/llvm-7/lib/clang/7.0.0 -D _DEBUG -D _GNU_SOURCE -D __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS -D __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS -D __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS -I /build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/build-llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO -I /build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO -I /build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/build-llvm/include -I /build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/include -U NDEBUG -internal-isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.3.0/../../../../include/c++/7.3.0 -internal-isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.3.0/../../../../include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/7.3.0 -internal-isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.3.0/../../../../include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/7.3.0 -internal-isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/7.3.0/../../../../include/c++/7.3.0/backward -internal-isystem /usr/include/clang/7.0.0/include/ -internal-isystem /usr/local/include -internal-isystem /usr/lib/llvm-7/lib/clang/7.0.0/include -internal-externc-isystem /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu -internal-externc-isystem /include -internal-externc-isystem /usr/include -O2 -Wno-unused-parameter -Wwrite-strings -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-long-long -Wno-maybe-uninitialized -Wno-comment -std=c++11 -fdeprecated-macro -fdebug-compilation-dir /build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/build-llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO -ferror-limit 19 -fmessage-length 0 -fvisibility-inlines-hidden -fobjc-runtime=gcc -fdiagnostics-show-option -vectorize-loops -vectorize-slp -analyzer-checker optin.performance.Padding -analyzer-output=html -analyzer-config stable-report-filename=true -o /tmp/scan-build-2018-04-11-031539-24776-1 -x c++ /build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp
1//===- GlobalOpt.cpp - Optimize Global Variables --------------------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass transforms simple global variables that never have their address
11// taken. If obviously true, it marks read/write globals as constant, deletes
12// variables only stored to, etc.
13//
14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15
16#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.h"
17#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
18#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
19#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
20#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
21#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
22#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
23#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
24#include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
25#include "llvm/Analysis/BlockFrequencyInfo.h"
26#include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
27#include "llvm/Analysis/MemoryBuiltins.h"
28#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
29#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
30#include "llvm/Analysis/Utils/Local.h"
31#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
32#include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
33#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
34#include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h"
35#include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
36#include "llvm/IR/Constant.h"
37#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
38#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
39#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
40#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
41#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
42#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
43#include "llvm/IR/GetElementPtrTypeIterator.h"
44#include "llvm/IR/GlobalAlias.h"
45#include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
46#include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
47#include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
48#include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
49#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
50#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
51#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
52#include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
53#include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
54#include "llvm/IR/Use.h"
55#include "llvm/IR/User.h"
56#include "llvm/IR/Value.h"
57#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
58#include "llvm/Pass.h"
59#include "llvm/Support/AtomicOrdering.h"
60#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
61#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
62#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
63#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
64#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
65#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
66#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO.h"
67#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/CtorUtils.h"
68#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Evaluator.h"
69#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/GlobalStatus.h"
70#include <cassert>
71#include <cstdint>
72#include <utility>
73#include <vector>
74
75using namespace llvm;
76
77#define DEBUG_TYPE"globalopt" "globalopt"
78
79STATISTIC(NumMarked , "Number of globals marked constant")static llvm::Statistic NumMarked = {"globalopt", "NumMarked",
"Number of globals marked constant", {0}, {false}}
;
80STATISTIC(NumUnnamed , "Number of globals marked unnamed_addr")static llvm::Statistic NumUnnamed = {"globalopt", "NumUnnamed"
, "Number of globals marked unnamed_addr", {0}, {false}}
;
81STATISTIC(NumSRA , "Number of aggregate globals broken into scalars")static llvm::Statistic NumSRA = {"globalopt", "NumSRA", "Number of aggregate globals broken into scalars"
, {0}, {false}}
;
82STATISTIC(NumHeapSRA , "Number of heap objects SRA'd")static llvm::Statistic NumHeapSRA = {"globalopt", "NumHeapSRA"
, "Number of heap objects SRA'd", {0}, {false}}
;
83STATISTIC(NumSubstitute,"Number of globals with initializers stored into them")static llvm::Statistic NumSubstitute = {"globalopt", "NumSubstitute"
, "Number of globals with initializers stored into them", {0}
, {false}}
;
84STATISTIC(NumDeleted , "Number of globals deleted")static llvm::Statistic NumDeleted = {"globalopt", "NumDeleted"
, "Number of globals deleted", {0}, {false}}
;
85STATISTIC(NumGlobUses , "Number of global uses devirtualized")static llvm::Statistic NumGlobUses = {"globalopt", "NumGlobUses"
, "Number of global uses devirtualized", {0}, {false}}
;
86STATISTIC(NumLocalized , "Number of globals localized")static llvm::Statistic NumLocalized = {"globalopt", "NumLocalized"
, "Number of globals localized", {0}, {false}}
;
87STATISTIC(NumShrunkToBool , "Number of global vars shrunk to booleans")static llvm::Statistic NumShrunkToBool = {"globalopt", "NumShrunkToBool"
, "Number of global vars shrunk to booleans", {0}, {false}}
;
88STATISTIC(NumFastCallFns , "Number of functions converted to fastcc")static llvm::Statistic NumFastCallFns = {"globalopt", "NumFastCallFns"
, "Number of functions converted to fastcc", {0}, {false}}
;
89STATISTIC(NumCtorsEvaluated, "Number of static ctors evaluated")static llvm::Statistic NumCtorsEvaluated = {"globalopt", "NumCtorsEvaluated"
, "Number of static ctors evaluated", {0}, {false}}
;
90STATISTIC(NumNestRemoved , "Number of nest attributes removed")static llvm::Statistic NumNestRemoved = {"globalopt", "NumNestRemoved"
, "Number of nest attributes removed", {0}, {false}}
;
91STATISTIC(NumAliasesResolved, "Number of global aliases resolved")static llvm::Statistic NumAliasesResolved = {"globalopt", "NumAliasesResolved"
, "Number of global aliases resolved", {0}, {false}}
;
92STATISTIC(NumAliasesRemoved, "Number of global aliases eliminated")static llvm::Statistic NumAliasesRemoved = {"globalopt", "NumAliasesRemoved"
, "Number of global aliases eliminated", {0}, {false}}
;
93STATISTIC(NumCXXDtorsRemoved, "Number of global C++ destructors removed")static llvm::Statistic NumCXXDtorsRemoved = {"globalopt", "NumCXXDtorsRemoved"
, "Number of global C++ destructors removed", {0}, {false}}
;
94STATISTIC(NumInternalFunc, "Number of internal functions")static llvm::Statistic NumInternalFunc = {"globalopt", "NumInternalFunc"
, "Number of internal functions", {0}, {false}}
;
95STATISTIC(NumColdCC, "Number of functions marked coldcc")static llvm::Statistic NumColdCC = {"globalopt", "NumColdCC",
"Number of functions marked coldcc", {0}, {false}}
;
96
97static cl::opt<bool>
98 EnableColdCCStressTest("enable-coldcc-stress-test",
99 cl::desc("Enable stress test of coldcc by adding "
100 "calling conv to all internal functions."),
101 cl::init(false), cl::Hidden);
102
103static cl::opt<int> ColdCCRelFreq(
104 "coldcc-rel-freq", cl::Hidden, cl::init(2), cl::ZeroOrMore,
105 cl::desc(
106 "Maximum block frequency, expressed as a percentage of caller's "
107 "entry frequency, for a call site to be considered cold for enabling"
108 "coldcc"));
109
110/// Is this global variable possibly used by a leak checker as a root? If so,
111/// we might not really want to eliminate the stores to it.
112static bool isLeakCheckerRoot(GlobalVariable *GV) {
113 // A global variable is a root if it is a pointer, or could plausibly contain
114 // a pointer. There are two challenges; one is that we could have a struct
115 // the has an inner member which is a pointer. We recurse through the type to
116 // detect these (up to a point). The other is that we may actually be a union
117 // of a pointer and another type, and so our LLVM type is an integer which
118 // gets converted into a pointer, or our type is an [i8 x #] with a pointer
119 // potentially contained here.
120
121 if (GV->hasPrivateLinkage())
122 return false;
123
124 SmallVector<Type *, 4> Types;
125 Types.push_back(GV->getValueType());
126
127 unsigned Limit = 20;
128 do {
129 Type *Ty = Types.pop_back_val();
130 switch (Ty->getTypeID()) {
131 default: break;
132 case Type::PointerTyID: return true;
133 case Type::ArrayTyID:
134 case Type::VectorTyID: {
135 SequentialType *STy = cast<SequentialType>(Ty);
136 Types.push_back(STy->getElementType());
137 break;
138 }
139 case Type::StructTyID: {
140 StructType *STy = cast<StructType>(Ty);
141 if (STy->isOpaque()) return true;
142 for (StructType::element_iterator I = STy->element_begin(),
143 E = STy->element_end(); I != E; ++I) {
144 Type *InnerTy = *I;
145 if (isa<PointerType>(InnerTy)) return true;
146 if (isa<CompositeType>(InnerTy))
147 Types.push_back(InnerTy);
148 }
149 break;
150 }
151 }
152 if (--Limit == 0) return true;
153 } while (!Types.empty());
154 return false;
155}
156
157/// Given a value that is stored to a global but never read, determine whether
158/// it's safe to remove the store and the chain of computation that feeds the
159/// store.
160static bool IsSafeComputationToRemove(Value *V, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
161 do {
162 if (isa<Constant>(V))
163 return true;
164 if (!V->hasOneUse())
165 return false;
166 if (isa<LoadInst>(V) || isa<InvokeInst>(V) || isa<Argument>(V) ||
167 isa<GlobalValue>(V))
168 return false;
169 if (isAllocationFn(V, TLI))
170 return true;
171
172 Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(V);
173 if (I->mayHaveSideEffects())
174 return false;
175 if (GetElementPtrInst *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I)) {
176 if (!GEP->hasAllConstantIndices())
177 return false;
178 } else if (I->getNumOperands() != 1) {
179 return false;
180 }
181
182 V = I->getOperand(0);
183 } while (true);
184}
185
186/// This GV is a pointer root. Loop over all users of the global and clean up
187/// any that obviously don't assign the global a value that isn't dynamically
188/// allocated.
189static bool CleanupPointerRootUsers(GlobalVariable *GV,
190 const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
191 // A brief explanation of leak checkers. The goal is to find bugs where
192 // pointers are forgotten, causing an accumulating growth in memory
193 // usage over time. The common strategy for leak checkers is to whitelist the
194 // memory pointed to by globals at exit. This is popular because it also
195 // solves another problem where the main thread of a C++ program may shut down
196 // before other threads that are still expecting to use those globals. To
197 // handle that case, we expect the program may create a singleton and never
198 // destroy it.
199
200 bool Changed = false;
201
202 // If Dead[n].first is the only use of a malloc result, we can delete its
203 // chain of computation and the store to the global in Dead[n].second.
204 SmallVector<std::pair<Instruction *, Instruction *>, 32> Dead;
205
206 // Constants can't be pointers to dynamically allocated memory.
207 for (Value::user_iterator UI = GV->user_begin(), E = GV->user_end();
208 UI != E;) {
209 User *U = *UI++;
210 if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(U)) {
211 Value *V = SI->getValueOperand();
212 if (isa<Constant>(V)) {
213 Changed = true;
214 SI->eraseFromParent();
215 } else if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V)) {
216 if (I->hasOneUse())
217 Dead.push_back(std::make_pair(I, SI));
218 }
219 } else if (MemSetInst *MSI = dyn_cast<MemSetInst>(U)) {
220 if (isa<Constant>(MSI->getValue())) {
221 Changed = true;
222 MSI->eraseFromParent();
223 } else if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(MSI->getValue())) {
224 if (I->hasOneUse())
225 Dead.push_back(std::make_pair(I, MSI));
226 }
227 } else if (MemTransferInst *MTI = dyn_cast<MemTransferInst>(U)) {
228 GlobalVariable *MemSrc = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(MTI->getSource());
229 if (MemSrc && MemSrc->isConstant()) {
230 Changed = true;
231 MTI->eraseFromParent();
232 } else if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(MemSrc)) {
233 if (I->hasOneUse())
234 Dead.push_back(std::make_pair(I, MTI));
235 }
236 } else if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(U)) {
237 if (CE->use_empty()) {
238 CE->destroyConstant();
239 Changed = true;
240 }
241 } else if (Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(U)) {
242 if (isSafeToDestroyConstant(C)) {
243 C->destroyConstant();
244 // This could have invalidated UI, start over from scratch.
245 Dead.clear();
246 CleanupPointerRootUsers(GV, TLI);
247 return true;
248 }
249 }
250 }
251
252 for (int i = 0, e = Dead.size(); i != e; ++i) {
253 if (IsSafeComputationToRemove(Dead[i].first, TLI)) {
254 Dead[i].second->eraseFromParent();
255 Instruction *I = Dead[i].first;
256 do {
257 if (isAllocationFn(I, TLI))
258 break;
259 Instruction *J = dyn_cast<Instruction>(I->getOperand(0));
260 if (!J)
261 break;
262 I->eraseFromParent();
263 I = J;
264 } while (true);
265 I->eraseFromParent();
266 }
267 }
268
269 return Changed;
270}
271
272/// We just marked GV constant. Loop over all users of the global, cleaning up
273/// the obvious ones. This is largely just a quick scan over the use list to
274/// clean up the easy and obvious cruft. This returns true if it made a change.
275static bool CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(Value *V, Constant *Init,
276 const DataLayout &DL,
277 TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
278 bool Changed = false;
279 // Note that we need to use a weak value handle for the worklist items. When
280 // we delete a constant array, we may also be holding pointer to one of its
281 // elements (or an element of one of its elements if we're dealing with an
282 // array of arrays) in the worklist.
283 SmallVector<WeakTrackingVH, 8> WorkList(V->user_begin(), V->user_end());
284 while (!WorkList.empty()) {
285 Value *UV = WorkList.pop_back_val();
286 if (!UV)
287 continue;
288
289 User *U = cast<User>(UV);
290
291 if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(U)) {
292 if (Init) {
293 // Replace the load with the initializer.
294 LI->replaceAllUsesWith(Init);
295 LI->eraseFromParent();
296 Changed = true;
297 }
298 } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(U)) {
299 // Store must be unreachable or storing Init into the global.
300 SI->eraseFromParent();
301 Changed = true;
302 } else if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(U)) {
303 if (CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::GetElementPtr) {
304 Constant *SubInit = nullptr;
305 if (Init)
306 SubInit = ConstantFoldLoadThroughGEPConstantExpr(Init, CE);
307 Changed |= CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(CE, SubInit, DL, TLI);
308 } else if ((CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::BitCast &&
309 CE->getType()->isPointerTy()) ||
310 CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::AddrSpaceCast) {
311 // Pointer cast, delete any stores and memsets to the global.
312 Changed |= CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(CE, nullptr, DL, TLI);
313 }
314
315 if (CE->use_empty()) {
316 CE->destroyConstant();
317 Changed = true;
318 }
319 } else if (GetElementPtrInst *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(U)) {
320 // Do not transform "gepinst (gep constexpr (GV))" here, because forming
321 // "gepconstexpr (gep constexpr (GV))" will cause the two gep's to fold
322 // and will invalidate our notion of what Init is.
323 Constant *SubInit = nullptr;
324 if (!isa<ConstantExpr>(GEP->getOperand(0))) {
325 ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantExpr>(
326 ConstantFoldInstruction(GEP, DL, TLI));
327 if (Init && CE && CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::GetElementPtr)
328 SubInit = ConstantFoldLoadThroughGEPConstantExpr(Init, CE);
329
330 // If the initializer is an all-null value and we have an inbounds GEP,
331 // we already know what the result of any load from that GEP is.
332 // TODO: Handle splats.
333 if (Init && isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(Init) && GEP->isInBounds())
334 SubInit = Constant::getNullValue(GEP->getResultElementType());
335 }
336 Changed |= CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(GEP, SubInit, DL, TLI);
337
338 if (GEP->use_empty()) {
339 GEP->eraseFromParent();
340 Changed = true;
341 }
342 } else if (MemIntrinsic *MI = dyn_cast<MemIntrinsic>(U)) { // memset/cpy/mv
343 if (MI->getRawDest() == V) {
344 MI->eraseFromParent();
345 Changed = true;
346 }
347
348 } else if (Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(U)) {
349 // If we have a chain of dead constantexprs or other things dangling from
350 // us, and if they are all dead, nuke them without remorse.
351 if (isSafeToDestroyConstant(C)) {
352 C->destroyConstant();
353 CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(V, Init, DL, TLI);
354 return true;
355 }
356 }
357 }
358 return Changed;
359}
360
361/// Return true if the specified instruction is a safe user of a derived
362/// expression from a global that we want to SROA.
363static bool isSafeSROAElementUse(Value *V) {
364 // We might have a dead and dangling constant hanging off of here.
365 if (Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(V))
366 return isSafeToDestroyConstant(C);
367
368 Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(V);
369 if (!I) return false;
370
371 // Loads are ok.
372 if (isa<LoadInst>(I)) return true;
373
374 // Stores *to* the pointer are ok.
375 if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I))
376 return SI->getOperand(0) != V;
377
378 // Otherwise, it must be a GEP.
379 GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I);
380 if (!GEPI) return false;
381
382 if (GEPI->getNumOperands() < 3 || !isa<Constant>(GEPI->getOperand(1)) ||
383 !cast<Constant>(GEPI->getOperand(1))->isNullValue())
384 return false;
385
386 for (User *U : GEPI->users())
387 if (!isSafeSROAElementUse(U))
388 return false;
389 return true;
390}
391
392/// U is a direct user of the specified global value. Look at it and its uses
393/// and decide whether it is safe to SROA this global.
394static bool IsUserOfGlobalSafeForSRA(User *U, GlobalValue *GV) {
395 // The user of the global must be a GEP Inst or a ConstantExpr GEP.
396 if (!isa<GetElementPtrInst>(U) &&
397 (!isa<ConstantExpr>(U) ||
398 cast<ConstantExpr>(U)->getOpcode() != Instruction::GetElementPtr))
399 return false;
400
401 // Check to see if this ConstantExpr GEP is SRA'able. In particular, we
402 // don't like < 3 operand CE's, and we don't like non-constant integer
403 // indices. This enforces that all uses are 'gep GV, 0, C, ...' for some
404 // value of C.
405 if (U->getNumOperands() < 3 || !isa<Constant>(U->getOperand(1)) ||
406 !cast<Constant>(U->getOperand(1))->isNullValue() ||
407 !isa<ConstantInt>(U->getOperand(2)))
408 return false;
409
410 gep_type_iterator GEPI = gep_type_begin(U), E = gep_type_end(U);
411 ++GEPI; // Skip over the pointer index.
412
413 // If this is a use of an array allocation, do a bit more checking for sanity.
414 if (GEPI.isSequential()) {
415 ConstantInt *Idx = cast<ConstantInt>(U->getOperand(2));
416
417 // Check to make sure that index falls within the array. If not,
418 // something funny is going on, so we won't do the optimization.
419 //
420 if (GEPI.isBoundedSequential() &&
421 Idx->getZExtValue() >= GEPI.getSequentialNumElements())
422 return false;
423
424 // We cannot scalar repl this level of the array unless any array
425 // sub-indices are in-range constants. In particular, consider:
426 // A[0][i]. We cannot know that the user isn't doing invalid things like
427 // allowing i to index an out-of-range subscript that accesses A[1].
428 //
429 // Scalar replacing *just* the outer index of the array is probably not
430 // going to be a win anyway, so just give up.
431 for (++GEPI; // Skip array index.
432 GEPI != E;
433 ++GEPI) {
434 if (GEPI.isStruct())
435 continue;
436
437 ConstantInt *IdxVal = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(GEPI.getOperand());
438 if (!IdxVal ||
439 (GEPI.isBoundedSequential() &&
440 IdxVal->getZExtValue() >= GEPI.getSequentialNumElements()))
441 return false;
442 }
443 }
444
445 return llvm::all_of(U->users(),
446 [](User *UU) { return isSafeSROAElementUse(UU); });
447}
448
449/// Look at all uses of the global and decide whether it is safe for us to
450/// perform this transformation.
451static bool GlobalUsersSafeToSRA(GlobalValue *GV) {
452 for (User *U : GV->users())
453 if (!IsUserOfGlobalSafeForSRA(U, GV))
454 return false;
455
456 return true;
457}
458
459/// Copy over the debug info for a variable to its SRA replacements.
460static void transferSRADebugInfo(GlobalVariable *GV, GlobalVariable *NGV,
461 uint64_t FragmentOffsetInBits,
462 uint64_t FragmentSizeInBits,
463 unsigned NumElements) {
464 SmallVector<DIGlobalVariableExpression *, 1> GVs;
465 GV->getDebugInfo(GVs);
466 for (auto *GVE : GVs) {
467 DIVariable *Var = GVE->getVariable();
468 DIExpression *Expr = GVE->getExpression();
469 if (NumElements > 1) {
470 if (auto E = DIExpression::createFragmentExpression(
471 Expr, FragmentOffsetInBits, FragmentSizeInBits))
472 Expr = *E;
473 else
474 return;
475 }
476 auto *NGVE = DIGlobalVariableExpression::get(GVE->getContext(), Var, Expr);
477 NGV->addDebugInfo(NGVE);
478 }
479}
480
481/// Perform scalar replacement of aggregates on the specified global variable.
482/// This opens the door for other optimizations by exposing the behavior of the
483/// program in a more fine-grained way. We have determined that this
484/// transformation is safe already. We return the first global variable we
485/// insert so that the caller can reprocess it.
486static GlobalVariable *SRAGlobal(GlobalVariable *GV, const DataLayout &DL) {
487 // Make sure this global only has simple uses that we can SRA.
488 if (!GlobalUsersSafeToSRA(GV))
489 return nullptr;
490
491 assert(GV->hasLocalLinkage())(static_cast <bool> (GV->hasLocalLinkage()) ? void (
0) : __assert_fail ("GV->hasLocalLinkage()", "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 491, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
492 Constant *Init = GV->getInitializer();
493 Type *Ty = Init->getType();
494
495 std::vector<GlobalVariable *> NewGlobals;
496 Module::GlobalListType &Globals = GV->getParent()->getGlobalList();
497
498 // Get the alignment of the global, either explicit or target-specific.
499 unsigned StartAlignment = GV->getAlignment();
500 if (StartAlignment == 0)
501 StartAlignment = DL.getABITypeAlignment(GV->getType());
502
503 if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty)) {
504 unsigned NumElements = STy->getNumElements();
505 NewGlobals.reserve(NumElements);
506 const StructLayout &Layout = *DL.getStructLayout(STy);
507 for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumElements; i != e; ++i) {
508 Constant *In = Init->getAggregateElement(i);
509 assert(In && "Couldn't get element of initializer?")(static_cast <bool> (In && "Couldn't get element of initializer?"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("In && \"Couldn't get element of initializer?\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 509, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
510 GlobalVariable *NGV = new GlobalVariable(STy->getElementType(i), false,
511 GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage,
512 In, GV->getName()+"."+Twine(i),
513 GV->getThreadLocalMode(),
514 GV->getType()->getAddressSpace());
515 NGV->setExternallyInitialized(GV->isExternallyInitialized());
516 NGV->copyAttributesFrom(GV);
517 Globals.push_back(NGV);
518 NewGlobals.push_back(NGV);
519
520 // Calculate the known alignment of the field. If the original aggregate
521 // had 256 byte alignment for example, something might depend on that:
522 // propagate info to each field.
523 uint64_t FieldOffset = Layout.getElementOffset(i);
524 unsigned NewAlign = (unsigned)MinAlign(StartAlignment, FieldOffset);
525 if (NewAlign > DL.getABITypeAlignment(STy->getElementType(i)))
526 NGV->setAlignment(NewAlign);
527
528 // Copy over the debug info for the variable.
529 uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeAllocSizeInBits(NGV->getValueType());
530 uint64_t FragmentOffsetInBits = Layout.getElementOffsetInBits(i);
531 transferSRADebugInfo(GV, NGV, FragmentOffsetInBits, Size, NumElements);
532 }
533 } else if (SequentialType *STy = dyn_cast<SequentialType>(Ty)) {
534 unsigned NumElements = STy->getNumElements();
535 if (NumElements > 16 && GV->hasNUsesOrMore(16))
536 return nullptr; // It's not worth it.
537 NewGlobals.reserve(NumElements);
538 auto ElTy = STy->getElementType();
539 uint64_t EltSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(ElTy);
540 unsigned EltAlign = DL.getABITypeAlignment(ElTy);
541 uint64_t FragmentSizeInBits = DL.getTypeAllocSizeInBits(ElTy);
542 for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumElements; i != e; ++i) {
543 Constant *In = Init->getAggregateElement(i);
544 assert(In && "Couldn't get element of initializer?")(static_cast <bool> (In && "Couldn't get element of initializer?"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("In && \"Couldn't get element of initializer?\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 544, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
545
546 GlobalVariable *NGV = new GlobalVariable(STy->getElementType(), false,
547 GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage,
548 In, GV->getName()+"."+Twine(i),
549 GV->getThreadLocalMode(),
550 GV->getType()->getAddressSpace());
551 NGV->setExternallyInitialized(GV->isExternallyInitialized());
552 NGV->copyAttributesFrom(GV);
553 Globals.push_back(NGV);
554 NewGlobals.push_back(NGV);
555
556 // Calculate the known alignment of the field. If the original aggregate
557 // had 256 byte alignment for example, something might depend on that:
558 // propagate info to each field.
559 unsigned NewAlign = (unsigned)MinAlign(StartAlignment, EltSize*i);
560 if (NewAlign > EltAlign)
561 NGV->setAlignment(NewAlign);
562 transferSRADebugInfo(GV, NGV, FragmentSizeInBits * i, FragmentSizeInBits,
563 NumElements);
564 }
565 }
566
567 if (NewGlobals.empty())
568 return nullptr;
569
570 DEBUG(dbgs() << "PERFORMING GLOBAL SRA ON: " << *GV << "\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "PERFORMING GLOBAL SRA ON: "
<< *GV << "\n"; } } while (false)
;
571
572 Constant *NullInt =Constant::getNullValue(Type::getInt32Ty(GV->getContext()));
573
574 // Loop over all of the uses of the global, replacing the constantexpr geps,
575 // with smaller constantexpr geps or direct references.
576 while (!GV->use_empty()) {
577 User *GEP = GV->user_back();
578 assert(((isa<ConstantExpr>(GEP) &&(static_cast <bool> (((isa<ConstantExpr>(GEP) &&
cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)->getOpcode()==Instruction::
GetElementPtr)|| isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP)) &&
"NonGEP CE's are not SRAable!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail (
"((isa<ConstantExpr>(GEP) && cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)->getOpcode()==Instruction::GetElementPtr)|| isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP)) && \"NonGEP CE's are not SRAable!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 580, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
579 cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)->getOpcode()==Instruction::GetElementPtr)||(static_cast <bool> (((isa<ConstantExpr>(GEP) &&
cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)->getOpcode()==Instruction::
GetElementPtr)|| isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP)) &&
"NonGEP CE's are not SRAable!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail (
"((isa<ConstantExpr>(GEP) && cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)->getOpcode()==Instruction::GetElementPtr)|| isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP)) && \"NonGEP CE's are not SRAable!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 580, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
580 isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP)) && "NonGEP CE's are not SRAable!")(static_cast <bool> (((isa<ConstantExpr>(GEP) &&
cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)->getOpcode()==Instruction::
GetElementPtr)|| isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP)) &&
"NonGEP CE's are not SRAable!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail (
"((isa<ConstantExpr>(GEP) && cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)->getOpcode()==Instruction::GetElementPtr)|| isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP)) && \"NonGEP CE's are not SRAable!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 580, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
581
582 // Ignore the 1th operand, which has to be zero or else the program is quite
583 // broken (undefined). Get the 2nd operand, which is the structure or array
584 // index.
585 unsigned Val = cast<ConstantInt>(GEP->getOperand(2))->getZExtValue();
586 if (Val >= NewGlobals.size()) Val = 0; // Out of bound array access.
587
588 Value *NewPtr = NewGlobals[Val];
589 Type *NewTy = NewGlobals[Val]->getValueType();
590
591 // Form a shorter GEP if needed.
592 if (GEP->getNumOperands() > 3) {
593 if (ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)) {
594 SmallVector<Constant*, 8> Idxs;
595 Idxs.push_back(NullInt);
596 for (unsigned i = 3, e = CE->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
597 Idxs.push_back(CE->getOperand(i));
598 NewPtr =
599 ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(NewTy, cast<Constant>(NewPtr), Idxs);
600 } else {
601 GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = cast<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP);
602 SmallVector<Value*, 8> Idxs;
603 Idxs.push_back(NullInt);
604 for (unsigned i = 3, e = GEPI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
605 Idxs.push_back(GEPI->getOperand(i));
606 NewPtr = GetElementPtrInst::Create(
607 NewTy, NewPtr, Idxs, GEPI->getName() + "." + Twine(Val), GEPI);
608 }
609 }
610 GEP->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtr);
611
612 if (GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(GEP))
613 GEPI->eraseFromParent();
614 else
615 cast<ConstantExpr>(GEP)->destroyConstant();
616 }
617
618 // Delete the old global, now that it is dead.
619 Globals.erase(GV);
620 ++NumSRA;
621
622 // Loop over the new globals array deleting any globals that are obviously
623 // dead. This can arise due to scalarization of a structure or an array that
624 // has elements that are dead.
625 unsigned FirstGlobal = 0;
626 for (unsigned i = 0, e = NewGlobals.size(); i != e; ++i)
627 if (NewGlobals[i]->use_empty()) {
628 Globals.erase(NewGlobals[i]);
629 if (FirstGlobal == i) ++FirstGlobal;
630 }
631
632 return FirstGlobal != NewGlobals.size() ? NewGlobals[FirstGlobal] : nullptr;
633}
634
635/// Return true if all users of the specified value will trap if the value is
636/// dynamically null. PHIs keeps track of any phi nodes we've seen to avoid
637/// reprocessing them.
638static bool AllUsesOfValueWillTrapIfNull(const Value *V,
639 SmallPtrSetImpl<const PHINode*> &PHIs) {
640 for (const User *U : V->users())
641 if (isa<LoadInst>(U)) {
642 // Will trap.
643 } else if (const StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(U)) {
644 if (SI->getOperand(0) == V) {
645 //cerr << "NONTRAPPING USE: " << *U;
646 return false; // Storing the value.
647 }
648 } else if (const CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(U)) {
649 if (CI->getCalledValue() != V) {
650 //cerr << "NONTRAPPING USE: " << *U;
651 return false; // Not calling the ptr
652 }
653 } else if (const InvokeInst *II = dyn_cast<InvokeInst>(U)) {
654 if (II->getCalledValue() != V) {
655 //cerr << "NONTRAPPING USE: " << *U;
656 return false; // Not calling the ptr
657 }
658 } else if (const BitCastInst *CI = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(U)) {
659 if (!AllUsesOfValueWillTrapIfNull(CI, PHIs)) return false;
660 } else if (const GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(U)) {
661 if (!AllUsesOfValueWillTrapIfNull(GEPI, PHIs)) return false;
662 } else if (const PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(U)) {
663 // If we've already seen this phi node, ignore it, it has already been
664 // checked.
665 if (PHIs.insert(PN).second && !AllUsesOfValueWillTrapIfNull(PN, PHIs))
666 return false;
667 } else if (isa<ICmpInst>(U) &&
668 isa<ConstantPointerNull>(U->getOperand(1))) {
669 // Ignore icmp X, null
670 } else {
671 //cerr << "NONTRAPPING USE: " << *U;
672 return false;
673 }
674
675 return true;
676}
677
678/// Return true if all uses of any loads from GV will trap if the loaded value
679/// is null. Note that this also permits comparisons of the loaded value
680/// against null, as a special case.
681static bool AllUsesOfLoadedValueWillTrapIfNull(const GlobalVariable *GV) {
682 for (const User *U : GV->users())
683 if (const LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(U)) {
684 SmallPtrSet<const PHINode*, 8> PHIs;
685 if (!AllUsesOfValueWillTrapIfNull(LI, PHIs))
686 return false;
687 } else if (isa<StoreInst>(U)) {
688 // Ignore stores to the global.
689 } else {
690 // We don't know or understand this user, bail out.
691 //cerr << "UNKNOWN USER OF GLOBAL!: " << *U;
692 return false;
693 }
694 return true;
695}
696
697static bool OptimizeAwayTrappingUsesOfValue(Value *V, Constant *NewV) {
698 bool Changed = false;
699 for (auto UI = V->user_begin(), E = V->user_end(); UI != E; ) {
700 Instruction *I = cast<Instruction>(*UI++);
701 if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I)) {
702 LI->setOperand(0, NewV);
703 Changed = true;
704 } else if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I)) {
705 if (SI->getOperand(1) == V) {
706 SI->setOperand(1, NewV);
707 Changed = true;
708 }
709 } else if (isa<CallInst>(I) || isa<InvokeInst>(I)) {
710 CallSite CS(I);
711 if (CS.getCalledValue() == V) {
712 // Calling through the pointer! Turn into a direct call, but be careful
713 // that the pointer is not also being passed as an argument.
714 CS.setCalledFunction(NewV);
715 Changed = true;
716 bool PassedAsArg = false;
717 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CS.arg_size(); i != e; ++i)
718 if (CS.getArgument(i) == V) {
719 PassedAsArg = true;
720 CS.setArgument(i, NewV);
721 }
722
723 if (PassedAsArg) {
724 // Being passed as an argument also. Be careful to not invalidate UI!
725 UI = V->user_begin();
726 }
727 }
728 } else if (CastInst *CI = dyn_cast<CastInst>(I)) {
729 Changed |= OptimizeAwayTrappingUsesOfValue(CI,
730 ConstantExpr::getCast(CI->getOpcode(),
731 NewV, CI->getType()));
732 if (CI->use_empty()) {
733 Changed = true;
734 CI->eraseFromParent();
735 }
736 } else if (GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(I)) {
737 // Should handle GEP here.
738 SmallVector<Constant*, 8> Idxs;
739 Idxs.reserve(GEPI->getNumOperands()-1);
740 for (User::op_iterator i = GEPI->op_begin() + 1, e = GEPI->op_end();
741 i != e; ++i)
742 if (Constant *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(*i))
743 Idxs.push_back(C);
744 else
745 break;
746 if (Idxs.size() == GEPI->getNumOperands()-1)
747 Changed |= OptimizeAwayTrappingUsesOfValue(
748 GEPI, ConstantExpr::getGetElementPtr(nullptr, NewV, Idxs));
749 if (GEPI->use_empty()) {
750 Changed = true;
751 GEPI->eraseFromParent();
752 }
753 }
754 }
755
756 return Changed;
757}
758
759/// The specified global has only one non-null value stored into it. If there
760/// are uses of the loaded value that would trap if the loaded value is
761/// dynamically null, then we know that they cannot be reachable with a null
762/// optimize away the load.
763static bool OptimizeAwayTrappingUsesOfLoads(GlobalVariable *GV, Constant *LV,
764 const DataLayout &DL,
765 TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
766 bool Changed = false;
767
768 // Keep track of whether we are able to remove all the uses of the global
769 // other than the store that defines it.
770 bool AllNonStoreUsesGone = true;
771
772 // Replace all uses of loads with uses of uses of the stored value.
773 for (Value::user_iterator GUI = GV->user_begin(), E = GV->user_end(); GUI != E;){
774 User *GlobalUser = *GUI++;
775 if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(GlobalUser)) {
776 Changed |= OptimizeAwayTrappingUsesOfValue(LI, LV);
777 // If we were able to delete all uses of the loads
778 if (LI->use_empty()) {
779 LI->eraseFromParent();
780 Changed = true;
781 } else {
782 AllNonStoreUsesGone = false;
783 }
784 } else if (isa<StoreInst>(GlobalUser)) {
785 // Ignore the store that stores "LV" to the global.
786 assert(GlobalUser->getOperand(1) == GV &&(static_cast <bool> (GlobalUser->getOperand(1) == GV
&& "Must be storing *to* the global") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("GlobalUser->getOperand(1) == GV && \"Must be storing *to* the global\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 787, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
787 "Must be storing *to* the global")(static_cast <bool> (GlobalUser->getOperand(1) == GV
&& "Must be storing *to* the global") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("GlobalUser->getOperand(1) == GV && \"Must be storing *to* the global\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 787, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
788 } else {
789 AllNonStoreUsesGone = false;
790
791 // If we get here we could have other crazy uses that are transitively
792 // loaded.
793 assert((isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) || isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) ||(static_cast <bool> ((isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) ||
isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>
(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst
>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser))
&& "Only expect load and stores!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) || isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser)) && \"Only expect load and stores!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 797, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
794 isa<ConstantExpr>(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) ||(static_cast <bool> ((isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) ||
isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>
(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst
>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser))
&& "Only expect load and stores!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) || isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser)) && \"Only expect load and stores!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 797, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
795 isa<BitCastInst>(GlobalUser) ||(static_cast <bool> ((isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) ||
isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>
(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst
>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser))
&& "Only expect load and stores!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) || isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser)) && \"Only expect load and stores!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 797, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
796 isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser)) &&(static_cast <bool> ((isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) ||
isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>
(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst
>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser))
&& "Only expect load and stores!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) || isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser)) && \"Only expect load and stores!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 797, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
797 "Only expect load and stores!")(static_cast <bool> ((isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) ||
isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>
(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst
>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser))
&& "Only expect load and stores!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(isa<PHINode>(GlobalUser) || isa<SelectInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<ConstantExpr>(GlobalUser) || isa<CmpInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<BitCastInst>(GlobalUser) || isa<GetElementPtrInst>(GlobalUser)) && \"Only expect load and stores!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 797, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
798 }
799 }
800
801 if (Changed) {
802 DEBUG(dbgs() << "OPTIMIZED LOADS FROM STORED ONCE POINTER: " << *GV << "\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "OPTIMIZED LOADS FROM STORED ONCE POINTER: "
<< *GV << "\n"; } } while (false)
;
803 ++NumGlobUses;
804 }
805
806 // If we nuked all of the loads, then none of the stores are needed either,
807 // nor is the global.
808 if (AllNonStoreUsesGone) {
809 if (isLeakCheckerRoot(GV)) {
810 Changed |= CleanupPointerRootUsers(GV, TLI);
811 } else {
812 Changed = true;
813 CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(GV, nullptr, DL, TLI);
814 }
815 if (GV->use_empty()) {
816 DEBUG(dbgs() << " *** GLOBAL NOW DEAD!\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << " *** GLOBAL NOW DEAD!\n"; }
} while (false)
;
817 Changed = true;
818 GV->eraseFromParent();
819 ++NumDeleted;
820 }
821 }
822 return Changed;
823}
824
825/// Walk the use list of V, constant folding all of the instructions that are
826/// foldable.
827static void ConstantPropUsersOf(Value *V, const DataLayout &DL,
828 TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
829 for (Value::user_iterator UI = V->user_begin(), E = V->user_end(); UI != E; )
830 if (Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(*UI++))
831 if (Constant *NewC = ConstantFoldInstruction(I, DL, TLI)) {
832 I->replaceAllUsesWith(NewC);
833
834 // Advance UI to the next non-I use to avoid invalidating it!
835 // Instructions could multiply use V.
836 while (UI != E && *UI == I)
837 ++UI;
838 if (isInstructionTriviallyDead(I, TLI))
839 I->eraseFromParent();
840 }
841}
842
843/// This function takes the specified global variable, and transforms the
844/// program as if it always contained the result of the specified malloc.
845/// Because it is always the result of the specified malloc, there is no reason
846/// to actually DO the malloc. Instead, turn the malloc into a global, and any
847/// loads of GV as uses of the new global.
848static GlobalVariable *
849OptimizeGlobalAddressOfMalloc(GlobalVariable *GV, CallInst *CI, Type *AllocTy,
850 ConstantInt *NElements, const DataLayout &DL,
851 TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
852 DEBUG(errs() << "PROMOTING GLOBAL: " << *GV << " CALL = " << *CI << '\n')do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { errs() << "PROMOTING GLOBAL: " <<
*GV << " CALL = " << *CI << '\n'; } } while
(false)
;
853
854 Type *GlobalType;
855 if (NElements->getZExtValue() == 1)
856 GlobalType = AllocTy;
857 else
858 // If we have an array allocation, the global variable is of an array.
859 GlobalType = ArrayType::get(AllocTy, NElements->getZExtValue());
860
861 // Create the new global variable. The contents of the malloc'd memory is
862 // undefined, so initialize with an undef value.
863 GlobalVariable *NewGV = new GlobalVariable(
864 *GV->getParent(), GlobalType, false, GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
865 UndefValue::get(GlobalType), GV->getName() + ".body", nullptr,
866 GV->getThreadLocalMode());
867
868 // If there are bitcast users of the malloc (which is typical, usually we have
869 // a malloc + bitcast) then replace them with uses of the new global. Update
870 // other users to use the global as well.
871 BitCastInst *TheBC = nullptr;
872 while (!CI->use_empty()) {
873 Instruction *User = cast<Instruction>(CI->user_back());
874 if (BitCastInst *BCI = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(User)) {
875 if (BCI->getType() == NewGV->getType()) {
876 BCI->replaceAllUsesWith(NewGV);
877 BCI->eraseFromParent();
878 } else {
879 BCI->setOperand(0, NewGV);
880 }
881 } else {
882 if (!TheBC)
883 TheBC = new BitCastInst(NewGV, CI->getType(), "newgv", CI);
884 User->replaceUsesOfWith(CI, TheBC);
885 }
886 }
887
888 Constant *RepValue = NewGV;
889 if (NewGV->getType() != GV->getValueType())
890 RepValue = ConstantExpr::getBitCast(RepValue, GV->getValueType());
891
892 // If there is a comparison against null, we will insert a global bool to
893 // keep track of whether the global was initialized yet or not.
894 GlobalVariable *InitBool =
895 new GlobalVariable(Type::getInt1Ty(GV->getContext()), false,
896 GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
897 ConstantInt::getFalse(GV->getContext()),
898 GV->getName()+".init", GV->getThreadLocalMode());
899 bool InitBoolUsed = false;
900
901 // Loop over all uses of GV, processing them in turn.
902 while (!GV->use_empty()) {
903 if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(GV->user_back())) {
904 // The global is initialized when the store to it occurs.
905 new StoreInst(ConstantInt::getTrue(GV->getContext()), InitBool, false, 0,
906 SI->getOrdering(), SI->getSyncScopeID(), SI);
907 SI->eraseFromParent();
908 continue;
909 }
910
911 LoadInst *LI = cast<LoadInst>(GV->user_back());
912 while (!LI->use_empty()) {
913 Use &LoadUse = *LI->use_begin();
914 ICmpInst *ICI = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(LoadUse.getUser());
915 if (!ICI) {
916 LoadUse = RepValue;
917 continue;
918 }
919
920 // Replace the cmp X, 0 with a use of the bool value.
921 // Sink the load to where the compare was, if atomic rules allow us to.
922 Value *LV = new LoadInst(InitBool, InitBool->getName()+".val", false, 0,
923 LI->getOrdering(), LI->getSyncScopeID(),
924 LI->isUnordered() ? (Instruction*)ICI : LI);
925 InitBoolUsed = true;
926 switch (ICI->getPredicate()) {
927 default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown ICmp Predicate!")::llvm::llvm_unreachable_internal("Unknown ICmp Predicate!", "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 927)
;
928 case ICmpInst::ICMP_ULT:
929 case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT: // X < null -> always false
930 LV = ConstantInt::getFalse(GV->getContext());
931 break;
932 case ICmpInst::ICMP_ULE:
933 case ICmpInst::ICMP_SLE:
934 case ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ:
935 LV = BinaryOperator::CreateNot(LV, "notinit", ICI);
936 break;
937 case ICmpInst::ICMP_NE:
938 case ICmpInst::ICMP_UGE:
939 case ICmpInst::ICMP_SGE:
940 case ICmpInst::ICMP_UGT:
941 case ICmpInst::ICMP_SGT:
942 break; // no change.
943 }
944 ICI->replaceAllUsesWith(LV);
945 ICI->eraseFromParent();
946 }
947 LI->eraseFromParent();
948 }
949
950 // If the initialization boolean was used, insert it, otherwise delete it.
951 if (!InitBoolUsed) {
952 while (!InitBool->use_empty()) // Delete initializations
953 cast<StoreInst>(InitBool->user_back())->eraseFromParent();
954 delete InitBool;
955 } else
956 GV->getParent()->getGlobalList().insert(GV->getIterator(), InitBool);
957
958 // Now the GV is dead, nuke it and the malloc..
959 GV->eraseFromParent();
960 CI->eraseFromParent();
961
962 // To further other optimizations, loop over all users of NewGV and try to
963 // constant prop them. This will promote GEP instructions with constant
964 // indices into GEP constant-exprs, which will allow global-opt to hack on it.
965 ConstantPropUsersOf(NewGV, DL, TLI);
966 if (RepValue != NewGV)
967 ConstantPropUsersOf(RepValue, DL, TLI);
968
969 return NewGV;
970}
971
972/// Scan the use-list of V checking to make sure that there are no complex uses
973/// of V. We permit simple things like dereferencing the pointer, but not
974/// storing through the address, unless it is to the specified global.
975static bool ValueIsOnlyUsedLocallyOrStoredToOneGlobal(const Instruction *V,
976 const GlobalVariable *GV,
977 SmallPtrSetImpl<const PHINode*> &PHIs) {
978 for (const User *U : V->users()) {
979 const Instruction *Inst = cast<Instruction>(U);
980
981 if (isa<LoadInst>(Inst) || isa<CmpInst>(Inst)) {
982 continue; // Fine, ignore.
983 }
984
985 if (const StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(Inst)) {
986 if (SI->getOperand(0) == V && SI->getOperand(1) != GV)
987 return false; // Storing the pointer itself... bad.
988 continue; // Otherwise, storing through it, or storing into GV... fine.
989 }
990
991 // Must index into the array and into the struct.
992 if (isa<GetElementPtrInst>(Inst) && Inst->getNumOperands() >= 3) {
993 if (!ValueIsOnlyUsedLocallyOrStoredToOneGlobal(Inst, GV, PHIs))
994 return false;
995 continue;
996 }
997
998 if (const PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(Inst)) {
999 // PHIs are ok if all uses are ok. Don't infinitely recurse through PHI
1000 // cycles.
1001 if (PHIs.insert(PN).second)
1002 if (!ValueIsOnlyUsedLocallyOrStoredToOneGlobal(PN, GV, PHIs))
1003 return false;
1004 continue;
1005 }
1006
1007 if (const BitCastInst *BCI = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(Inst)) {
1008 if (!ValueIsOnlyUsedLocallyOrStoredToOneGlobal(BCI, GV, PHIs))
1009 return false;
1010 continue;
1011 }
1012
1013 return false;
1014 }
1015 return true;
1016}
1017
1018/// The Alloc pointer is stored into GV somewhere. Transform all uses of the
1019/// allocation into loads from the global and uses of the resultant pointer.
1020/// Further, delete the store into GV. This assumes that these value pass the
1021/// 'ValueIsOnlyUsedLocallyOrStoredToOneGlobal' predicate.
1022static void ReplaceUsesOfMallocWithGlobal(Instruction *Alloc,
1023 GlobalVariable *GV) {
1024 while (!Alloc->use_empty()) {
1025 Instruction *U = cast<Instruction>(*Alloc->user_begin());
1026 Instruction *InsertPt = U;
1027 if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(U)) {
1028 // If this is the store of the allocation into the global, remove it.
1029 if (SI->getOperand(1) == GV) {
1030 SI->eraseFromParent();
1031 continue;
1032 }
1033 } else if (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(U)) {
1034 // Insert the load in the corresponding predecessor, not right before the
1035 // PHI.
1036 InsertPt = PN->getIncomingBlock(*Alloc->use_begin())->getTerminator();
1037 } else if (isa<BitCastInst>(U)) {
1038 // Must be bitcast between the malloc and store to initialize the global.
1039 ReplaceUsesOfMallocWithGlobal(U, GV);
1040 U->eraseFromParent();
1041 continue;
1042 } else if (GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(U)) {
1043 // If this is a "GEP bitcast" and the user is a store to the global, then
1044 // just process it as a bitcast.
1045 if (GEPI->hasAllZeroIndices() && GEPI->hasOneUse())
1046 if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(GEPI->user_back()))
1047 if (SI->getOperand(1) == GV) {
1048 // Must be bitcast GEP between the malloc and store to initialize
1049 // the global.
1050 ReplaceUsesOfMallocWithGlobal(GEPI, GV);
1051 GEPI->eraseFromParent();
1052 continue;
1053 }
1054 }
1055
1056 // Insert a load from the global, and use it instead of the malloc.
1057 Value *NL = new LoadInst(GV, GV->getName()+".val", InsertPt);
1058 U->replaceUsesOfWith(Alloc, NL);
1059 }
1060}
1061
1062/// Verify that all uses of V (a load, or a phi of a load) are simple enough to
1063/// perform heap SRA on. This permits GEP's that index through the array and
1064/// struct field, icmps of null, and PHIs.
1065static bool LoadUsesSimpleEnoughForHeapSRA(const Value *V,
1066 SmallPtrSetImpl<const PHINode*> &LoadUsingPHIs,
1067 SmallPtrSetImpl<const PHINode*> &LoadUsingPHIsPerLoad) {
1068 // We permit two users of the load: setcc comparing against the null
1069 // pointer, and a getelementptr of a specific form.
1070 for (const User *U : V->users()) {
1071 const Instruction *UI = cast<Instruction>(U);
1072
1073 // Comparison against null is ok.
1074 if (const ICmpInst *ICI = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(UI)) {
1075 if (!isa<ConstantPointerNull>(ICI->getOperand(1)))
1076 return false;
1077 continue;
1078 }
1079
1080 // getelementptr is also ok, but only a simple form.
1081 if (const GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(UI)) {
1082 // Must index into the array and into the struct.
1083 if (GEPI->getNumOperands() < 3)
1084 return false;
1085
1086 // Otherwise the GEP is ok.
1087 continue;
1088 }
1089
1090 if (const PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(UI)) {
1091 if (!LoadUsingPHIsPerLoad.insert(PN).second)
1092 // This means some phi nodes are dependent on each other.
1093 // Avoid infinite looping!
1094 return false;
1095 if (!LoadUsingPHIs.insert(PN).second)
1096 // If we have already analyzed this PHI, then it is safe.
1097 continue;
1098
1099 // Make sure all uses of the PHI are simple enough to transform.
1100 if (!LoadUsesSimpleEnoughForHeapSRA(PN,
1101 LoadUsingPHIs, LoadUsingPHIsPerLoad))
1102 return false;
1103
1104 continue;
1105 }
1106
1107 // Otherwise we don't know what this is, not ok.
1108 return false;
1109 }
1110
1111 return true;
1112}
1113
1114/// If all users of values loaded from GV are simple enough to perform HeapSRA,
1115/// return true.
1116static bool AllGlobalLoadUsesSimpleEnoughForHeapSRA(const GlobalVariable *GV,
1117 Instruction *StoredVal) {
1118 SmallPtrSet<const PHINode*, 32> LoadUsingPHIs;
1119 SmallPtrSet<const PHINode*, 32> LoadUsingPHIsPerLoad;
1120 for (const User *U : GV->users())
1121 if (const LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(U)) {
1122 if (!LoadUsesSimpleEnoughForHeapSRA(LI, LoadUsingPHIs,
1123 LoadUsingPHIsPerLoad))
1124 return false;
1125 LoadUsingPHIsPerLoad.clear();
1126 }
1127
1128 // If we reach here, we know that all uses of the loads and transitive uses
1129 // (through PHI nodes) are simple enough to transform. However, we don't know
1130 // that all inputs the to the PHI nodes are in the same equivalence sets.
1131 // Check to verify that all operands of the PHIs are either PHIS that can be
1132 // transformed, loads from GV, or MI itself.
1133 for (const PHINode *PN : LoadUsingPHIs) {
1134 for (unsigned op = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); op != e; ++op) {
1135 Value *InVal = PN->getIncomingValue(op);
1136
1137 // PHI of the stored value itself is ok.
1138 if (InVal == StoredVal) continue;
1139
1140 if (const PHINode *InPN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(InVal)) {
1141 // One of the PHIs in our set is (optimistically) ok.
1142 if (LoadUsingPHIs.count(InPN))
1143 continue;
1144 return false;
1145 }
1146
1147 // Load from GV is ok.
1148 if (const LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(InVal))
1149 if (LI->getOperand(0) == GV)
1150 continue;
1151
1152 // UNDEF? NULL?
1153
1154 // Anything else is rejected.
1155 return false;
1156 }
1157 }
1158
1159 return true;
1160}
1161
1162static Value *GetHeapSROAValue(Value *V, unsigned FieldNo,
1163 DenseMap<Value *, std::vector<Value *>> &InsertedScalarizedValues,
1164 std::vector<std::pair<PHINode *, unsigned>> &PHIsToRewrite) {
1165 std::vector<Value *> &FieldVals = InsertedScalarizedValues[V];
1166
1167 if (FieldNo >= FieldVals.size())
1168 FieldVals.resize(FieldNo+1);
1169
1170 // If we already have this value, just reuse the previously scalarized
1171 // version.
1172 if (Value *FieldVal = FieldVals[FieldNo])
1173 return FieldVal;
1174
1175 // Depending on what instruction this is, we have several cases.
1176 Value *Result;
1177 if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(V)) {
1178 // This is a scalarized version of the load from the global. Just create
1179 // a new Load of the scalarized global.
1180 Result = new LoadInst(GetHeapSROAValue(LI->getOperand(0), FieldNo,
1181 InsertedScalarizedValues,
1182 PHIsToRewrite),
1183 LI->getName()+".f"+Twine(FieldNo), LI);
1184 } else {
1185 PHINode *PN = cast<PHINode>(V);
1186 // PN's type is pointer to struct. Make a new PHI of pointer to struct
1187 // field.
1188
1189 PointerType *PTy = cast<PointerType>(PN->getType());
1190 StructType *ST = cast<StructType>(PTy->getElementType());
1191
1192 unsigned AS = PTy->getAddressSpace();
1193 PHINode *NewPN =
1194 PHINode::Create(PointerType::get(ST->getElementType(FieldNo), AS),
1195 PN->getNumIncomingValues(),
1196 PN->getName()+".f"+Twine(FieldNo), PN);
1197 Result = NewPN;
1198 PHIsToRewrite.push_back(std::make_pair(PN, FieldNo));
1199 }
1200
1201 return FieldVals[FieldNo] = Result;
1202}
1203
1204/// Given a load instruction and a value derived from the load, rewrite the
1205/// derived value to use the HeapSRoA'd load.
1206static void RewriteHeapSROALoadUser(Instruction *LoadUser,
1207 DenseMap<Value *, std::vector<Value *>> &InsertedScalarizedValues,
1208 std::vector<std::pair<PHINode *, unsigned>> &PHIsToRewrite) {
1209 // If this is a comparison against null, handle it.
1210 if (ICmpInst *SCI = dyn_cast<ICmpInst>(LoadUser)) {
1211 assert(isa<ConstantPointerNull>(SCI->getOperand(1)))(static_cast <bool> (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(SCI
->getOperand(1))) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("isa<ConstantPointerNull>(SCI->getOperand(1))"
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1211, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1212 // If we have a setcc of the loaded pointer, we can use a setcc of any
1213 // field.
1214 Value *NPtr = GetHeapSROAValue(SCI->getOperand(0), 0,
1215 InsertedScalarizedValues, PHIsToRewrite);
1216
1217 Value *New = new ICmpInst(SCI, SCI->getPredicate(), NPtr,
1218 Constant::getNullValue(NPtr->getType()),
1219 SCI->getName());
1220 SCI->replaceAllUsesWith(New);
1221 SCI->eraseFromParent();
1222 return;
1223 }
1224
1225 // Handle 'getelementptr Ptr, Idx, i32 FieldNo ...'
1226 if (GetElementPtrInst *GEPI = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(LoadUser)) {
1227 assert(GEPI->getNumOperands() >= 3 && isa<ConstantInt>(GEPI->getOperand(2))(static_cast <bool> (GEPI->getNumOperands() >= 3 &&
isa<ConstantInt>(GEPI->getOperand(2)) && "Unexpected GEPI!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("GEPI->getNumOperands() >= 3 && isa<ConstantInt>(GEPI->getOperand(2)) && \"Unexpected GEPI!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1228, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
1228 && "Unexpected GEPI!")(static_cast <bool> (GEPI->getNumOperands() >= 3 &&
isa<ConstantInt>(GEPI->getOperand(2)) && "Unexpected GEPI!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("GEPI->getNumOperands() >= 3 && isa<ConstantInt>(GEPI->getOperand(2)) && \"Unexpected GEPI!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1228, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1229
1230 // Load the pointer for this field.
1231 unsigned FieldNo = cast<ConstantInt>(GEPI->getOperand(2))->getZExtValue();
1232 Value *NewPtr = GetHeapSROAValue(GEPI->getOperand(0), FieldNo,
1233 InsertedScalarizedValues, PHIsToRewrite);
1234
1235 // Create the new GEP idx vector.
1236 SmallVector<Value*, 8> GEPIdx;
1237 GEPIdx.push_back(GEPI->getOperand(1));
1238 GEPIdx.append(GEPI->op_begin()+3, GEPI->op_end());
1239
1240 Value *NGEPI = GetElementPtrInst::Create(GEPI->getResultElementType(), NewPtr, GEPIdx,
1241 GEPI->getName(), GEPI);
1242 GEPI->replaceAllUsesWith(NGEPI);
1243 GEPI->eraseFromParent();
1244 return;
1245 }
1246
1247 // Recursively transform the users of PHI nodes. This will lazily create the
1248 // PHIs that are needed for individual elements. Keep track of what PHIs we
1249 // see in InsertedScalarizedValues so that we don't get infinite loops (very
1250 // antisocial). If the PHI is already in InsertedScalarizedValues, it has
1251 // already been seen first by another load, so its uses have already been
1252 // processed.
1253 PHINode *PN = cast<PHINode>(LoadUser);
1254 if (!InsertedScalarizedValues.insert(std::make_pair(PN,
1255 std::vector<Value *>())).second)
1256 return;
1257
1258 // If this is the first time we've seen this PHI, recursively process all
1259 // users.
1260 for (auto UI = PN->user_begin(), E = PN->user_end(); UI != E;) {
1261 Instruction *User = cast<Instruction>(*UI++);
1262 RewriteHeapSROALoadUser(User, InsertedScalarizedValues, PHIsToRewrite);
1263 }
1264}
1265
1266/// We are performing Heap SRoA on a global. Ptr is a value loaded from the
1267/// global. Eliminate all uses of Ptr, making them use FieldGlobals instead.
1268/// All uses of loaded values satisfy AllGlobalLoadUsesSimpleEnoughForHeapSRA.
1269static void RewriteUsesOfLoadForHeapSRoA(LoadInst *Load,
1270 DenseMap<Value *, std::vector<Value *>> &InsertedScalarizedValues,
1271 std::vector<std::pair<PHINode *, unsigned> > &PHIsToRewrite) {
1272 for (auto UI = Load->user_begin(), E = Load->user_end(); UI != E;) {
1273 Instruction *User = cast<Instruction>(*UI++);
1274 RewriteHeapSROALoadUser(User, InsertedScalarizedValues, PHIsToRewrite);
1275 }
1276
1277 if (Load->use_empty()) {
1278 Load->eraseFromParent();
1279 InsertedScalarizedValues.erase(Load);
1280 }
1281}
1282
1283/// CI is an allocation of an array of structures. Break it up into multiple
1284/// allocations of arrays of the fields.
1285static GlobalVariable *PerformHeapAllocSRoA(GlobalVariable *GV, CallInst *CI,
1286 Value *NElems, const DataLayout &DL,
1287 const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
1288 DEBUG(dbgs() << "SROA HEAP ALLOC: " << *GV << " MALLOC = " << *CI << '\n')do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "SROA HEAP ALLOC: " <<
*GV << " MALLOC = " << *CI << '\n'; } } while
(false)
;
1289 Type *MAT = getMallocAllocatedType(CI, TLI);
1290 StructType *STy = cast<StructType>(MAT);
1291
1292 // There is guaranteed to be at least one use of the malloc (storing
1293 // it into GV). If there are other uses, change them to be uses of
1294 // the global to simplify later code. This also deletes the store
1295 // into GV.
1296 ReplaceUsesOfMallocWithGlobal(CI, GV);
1297
1298 // Okay, at this point, there are no users of the malloc. Insert N
1299 // new mallocs at the same place as CI, and N globals.
1300 std::vector<Value *> FieldGlobals;
1301 std::vector<Value *> FieldMallocs;
1302
1303 SmallVector<OperandBundleDef, 1> OpBundles;
1304 CI->getOperandBundlesAsDefs(OpBundles);
1305
1306 unsigned AS = GV->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace();
1307 for (unsigned FieldNo = 0, e = STy->getNumElements(); FieldNo != e;++FieldNo){
1308 Type *FieldTy = STy->getElementType(FieldNo);
1309 PointerType *PFieldTy = PointerType::get(FieldTy, AS);
1310
1311 GlobalVariable *NGV = new GlobalVariable(
1312 *GV->getParent(), PFieldTy, false, GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
1313 Constant::getNullValue(PFieldTy), GV->getName() + ".f" + Twine(FieldNo),
1314 nullptr, GV->getThreadLocalMode());
1315 NGV->copyAttributesFrom(GV);
1316 FieldGlobals.push_back(NGV);
1317
1318 unsigned TypeSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(FieldTy);
1319 if (StructType *ST = dyn_cast<StructType>(FieldTy))
1320 TypeSize = DL.getStructLayout(ST)->getSizeInBytes();
1321 Type *IntPtrTy = DL.getIntPtrType(CI->getType());
1322 Value *NMI = CallInst::CreateMalloc(CI, IntPtrTy, FieldTy,
1323 ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy, TypeSize),
1324 NElems, OpBundles, nullptr,
1325 CI->getName() + ".f" + Twine(FieldNo));
1326 FieldMallocs.push_back(NMI);
1327 new StoreInst(NMI, NGV, CI);
1328 }
1329
1330 // The tricky aspect of this transformation is handling the case when malloc
1331 // fails. In the original code, malloc failing would set the result pointer
1332 // of malloc to null. In this case, some mallocs could succeed and others
1333 // could fail. As such, we emit code that looks like this:
1334 // F0 = malloc(field0)
1335 // F1 = malloc(field1)
1336 // F2 = malloc(field2)
1337 // if (F0 == 0 || F1 == 0 || F2 == 0) {
1338 // if (F0) { free(F0); F0 = 0; }
1339 // if (F1) { free(F1); F1 = 0; }
1340 // if (F2) { free(F2); F2 = 0; }
1341 // }
1342 // The malloc can also fail if its argument is too large.
1343 Constant *ConstantZero = ConstantInt::get(CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType(), 0);
1344 Value *RunningOr = new ICmpInst(CI, ICmpInst::ICMP_SLT, CI->getArgOperand(0),
1345 ConstantZero, "isneg");
1346 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FieldMallocs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1347 Value *Cond = new ICmpInst(CI, ICmpInst::ICMP_EQ, FieldMallocs[i],
1348 Constant::getNullValue(FieldMallocs[i]->getType()),
1349 "isnull");
1350 RunningOr = BinaryOperator::CreateOr(RunningOr, Cond, "tmp", CI);
1351 }
1352
1353 // Split the basic block at the old malloc.
1354 BasicBlock *OrigBB = CI->getParent();
1355 BasicBlock *ContBB =
1356 OrigBB->splitBasicBlock(CI->getIterator(), "malloc_cont");
1357
1358 // Create the block to check the first condition. Put all these blocks at the
1359 // end of the function as they are unlikely to be executed.
1360 BasicBlock *NullPtrBlock = BasicBlock::Create(OrigBB->getContext(),
1361 "malloc_ret_null",
1362 OrigBB->getParent());
1363
1364 // Remove the uncond branch from OrigBB to ContBB, turning it into a cond
1365 // branch on RunningOr.
1366 OrigBB->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent();
1367 BranchInst::Create(NullPtrBlock, ContBB, RunningOr, OrigBB);
1368
1369 // Within the NullPtrBlock, we need to emit a comparison and branch for each
1370 // pointer, because some may be null while others are not.
1371 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FieldGlobals.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1372 Value *GVVal = new LoadInst(FieldGlobals[i], "tmp", NullPtrBlock);
1373 Value *Cmp = new ICmpInst(*NullPtrBlock, ICmpInst::ICMP_NE, GVVal,
1374 Constant::getNullValue(GVVal->getType()));
1375 BasicBlock *FreeBlock = BasicBlock::Create(Cmp->getContext(), "free_it",
1376 OrigBB->getParent());
1377 BasicBlock *NextBlock = BasicBlock::Create(Cmp->getContext(), "next",
1378 OrigBB->getParent());
1379 Instruction *BI = BranchInst::Create(FreeBlock, NextBlock,
1380 Cmp, NullPtrBlock);
1381
1382 // Fill in FreeBlock.
1383 CallInst::CreateFree(GVVal, OpBundles, BI);
1384 new StoreInst(Constant::getNullValue(GVVal->getType()), FieldGlobals[i],
1385 FreeBlock);
1386 BranchInst::Create(NextBlock, FreeBlock);
1387
1388 NullPtrBlock = NextBlock;
1389 }
1390
1391 BranchInst::Create(ContBB, NullPtrBlock);
1392
1393 // CI is no longer needed, remove it.
1394 CI->eraseFromParent();
1395
1396 /// As we process loads, if we can't immediately update all uses of the load,
1397 /// keep track of what scalarized loads are inserted for a given load.
1398 DenseMap<Value *, std::vector<Value *>> InsertedScalarizedValues;
1399 InsertedScalarizedValues[GV] = FieldGlobals;
1400
1401 std::vector<std::pair<PHINode *, unsigned>> PHIsToRewrite;
1402
1403 // Okay, the malloc site is completely handled. All of the uses of GV are now
1404 // loads, and all uses of those loads are simple. Rewrite them to use loads
1405 // of the per-field globals instead.
1406 for (auto UI = GV->user_begin(), E = GV->user_end(); UI != E;) {
1407 Instruction *User = cast<Instruction>(*UI++);
1408
1409 if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(User)) {
1410 RewriteUsesOfLoadForHeapSRoA(LI, InsertedScalarizedValues, PHIsToRewrite);
1411 continue;
1412 }
1413
1414 // Must be a store of null.
1415 StoreInst *SI = cast<StoreInst>(User);
1416 assert(isa<ConstantPointerNull>(SI->getOperand(0)) &&(static_cast <bool> (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(SI->
getOperand(0)) && "Unexpected heap-sra user!") ? void
(0) : __assert_fail ("isa<ConstantPointerNull>(SI->getOperand(0)) && \"Unexpected heap-sra user!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1417, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
1417 "Unexpected heap-sra user!")(static_cast <bool> (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(SI->
getOperand(0)) && "Unexpected heap-sra user!") ? void
(0) : __assert_fail ("isa<ConstantPointerNull>(SI->getOperand(0)) && \"Unexpected heap-sra user!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1417, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1418
1419 // Insert a store of null into each global.
1420 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FieldGlobals.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1421 Type *ValTy = cast<GlobalValue>(FieldGlobals[i])->getValueType();
1422 Constant *Null = Constant::getNullValue(ValTy);
1423 new StoreInst(Null, FieldGlobals[i], SI);
1424 }
1425 // Erase the original store.
1426 SI->eraseFromParent();
1427 }
1428
1429 // While we have PHIs that are interesting to rewrite, do it.
1430 while (!PHIsToRewrite.empty()) {
1431 PHINode *PN = PHIsToRewrite.back().first;
1432 unsigned FieldNo = PHIsToRewrite.back().second;
1433 PHIsToRewrite.pop_back();
1434 PHINode *FieldPN = cast<PHINode>(InsertedScalarizedValues[PN][FieldNo]);
1435 assert(FieldPN->getNumIncomingValues() == 0 &&"Already processed this phi")(static_cast <bool> (FieldPN->getNumIncomingValues()
== 0 &&"Already processed this phi") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("FieldPN->getNumIncomingValues() == 0 &&\"Already processed this phi\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1435, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1436
1437 // Add all the incoming values. This can materialize more phis.
1438 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PN->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i) {
1439 Value *InVal = PN->getIncomingValue(i);
1440 InVal = GetHeapSROAValue(InVal, FieldNo, InsertedScalarizedValues,
1441 PHIsToRewrite);
1442 FieldPN->addIncoming(InVal, PN->getIncomingBlock(i));
1443 }
1444 }
1445
1446 // Drop all inter-phi links and any loads that made it this far.
1447 for (DenseMap<Value *, std::vector<Value *>>::iterator
1448 I = InsertedScalarizedValues.begin(), E = InsertedScalarizedValues.end();
1449 I != E; ++I) {
1450 if (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(I->first))
1451 PN->dropAllReferences();
1452 else if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I->first))
1453 LI->dropAllReferences();
1454 }
1455
1456 // Delete all the phis and loads now that inter-references are dead.
1457 for (DenseMap<Value *, std::vector<Value *>>::iterator
1458 I = InsertedScalarizedValues.begin(), E = InsertedScalarizedValues.end();
1459 I != E; ++I) {
1460 if (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(I->first))
1461 PN->eraseFromParent();
1462 else if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I->first))
1463 LI->eraseFromParent();
1464 }
1465
1466 // The old global is now dead, remove it.
1467 GV->eraseFromParent();
1468
1469 ++NumHeapSRA;
1470 return cast<GlobalVariable>(FieldGlobals[0]);
1471}
1472
1473/// This function is called when we see a pointer global variable with a single
1474/// value stored it that is a malloc or cast of malloc.
1475static bool tryToOptimizeStoreOfMallocToGlobal(GlobalVariable *GV, CallInst *CI,
1476 Type *AllocTy,
1477 AtomicOrdering Ordering,
1478 const DataLayout &DL,
1479 TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
1480 // If this is a malloc of an abstract type, don't touch it.
1481 if (!AllocTy->isSized())
1482 return false;
1483
1484 // We can't optimize this global unless all uses of it are *known* to be
1485 // of the malloc value, not of the null initializer value (consider a use
1486 // that compares the global's value against zero to see if the malloc has
1487 // been reached). To do this, we check to see if all uses of the global
1488 // would trap if the global were null: this proves that they must all
1489 // happen after the malloc.
1490 if (!AllUsesOfLoadedValueWillTrapIfNull(GV))
1491 return false;
1492
1493 // We can't optimize this if the malloc itself is used in a complex way,
1494 // for example, being stored into multiple globals. This allows the
1495 // malloc to be stored into the specified global, loaded icmp'd, and
1496 // GEP'd. These are all things we could transform to using the global
1497 // for.
1498 SmallPtrSet<const PHINode*, 8> PHIs;
1499 if (!ValueIsOnlyUsedLocallyOrStoredToOneGlobal(CI, GV, PHIs))
1500 return false;
1501
1502 // If we have a global that is only initialized with a fixed size malloc,
1503 // transform the program to use global memory instead of malloc'd memory.
1504 // This eliminates dynamic allocation, avoids an indirection accessing the
1505 // data, and exposes the resultant global to further GlobalOpt.
1506 // We cannot optimize the malloc if we cannot determine malloc array size.
1507 Value *NElems = getMallocArraySize(CI, DL, TLI, true);
1508 if (!NElems)
1509 return false;
1510
1511 if (ConstantInt *NElements = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(NElems))
1512 // Restrict this transformation to only working on small allocations
1513 // (2048 bytes currently), as we don't want to introduce a 16M global or
1514 // something.
1515 if (NElements->getZExtValue() * DL.getTypeAllocSize(AllocTy) < 2048) {
1516 OptimizeGlobalAddressOfMalloc(GV, CI, AllocTy, NElements, DL, TLI);
1517 return true;
1518 }
1519
1520 // If the allocation is an array of structures, consider transforming this
1521 // into multiple malloc'd arrays, one for each field. This is basically
1522 // SRoA for malloc'd memory.
1523
1524 if (Ordering != AtomicOrdering::NotAtomic)
1525 return false;
1526
1527 // If this is an allocation of a fixed size array of structs, analyze as a
1528 // variable size array. malloc [100 x struct],1 -> malloc struct, 100
1529 if (NElems == ConstantInt::get(CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType(), 1))
1530 if (ArrayType *AT = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(AllocTy))
1531 AllocTy = AT->getElementType();
1532
1533 StructType *AllocSTy = dyn_cast<StructType>(AllocTy);
1534 if (!AllocSTy)
1535 return false;
1536
1537 // This the structure has an unreasonable number of fields, leave it
1538 // alone.
1539 if (AllocSTy->getNumElements() <= 16 && AllocSTy->getNumElements() != 0 &&
1540 AllGlobalLoadUsesSimpleEnoughForHeapSRA(GV, CI)) {
1541
1542 // If this is a fixed size array, transform the Malloc to be an alloc of
1543 // structs. malloc [100 x struct],1 -> malloc struct, 100
1544 if (ArrayType *AT = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(getMallocAllocatedType(CI, TLI))) {
1545 Type *IntPtrTy = DL.getIntPtrType(CI->getType());
1546 unsigned TypeSize = DL.getStructLayout(AllocSTy)->getSizeInBytes();
1547 Value *AllocSize = ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy, TypeSize);
1548 Value *NumElements = ConstantInt::get(IntPtrTy, AT->getNumElements());
1549 SmallVector<OperandBundleDef, 1> OpBundles;
1550 CI->getOperandBundlesAsDefs(OpBundles);
1551 Instruction *Malloc =
1552 CallInst::CreateMalloc(CI, IntPtrTy, AllocSTy, AllocSize, NumElements,
1553 OpBundles, nullptr, CI->getName());
1554 Instruction *Cast = new BitCastInst(Malloc, CI->getType(), "tmp", CI);
1555 CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Cast);
1556 CI->eraseFromParent();
1557 if (BitCastInst *BCI = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(Malloc))
1558 CI = cast<CallInst>(BCI->getOperand(0));
1559 else
1560 CI = cast<CallInst>(Malloc);
1561 }
1562
1563 PerformHeapAllocSRoA(GV, CI, getMallocArraySize(CI, DL, TLI, true), DL,
1564 TLI);
1565 return true;
1566 }
1567
1568 return false;
1569}
1570
1571// Try to optimize globals based on the knowledge that only one value (besides
1572// its initializer) is ever stored to the global.
1573static bool optimizeOnceStoredGlobal(GlobalVariable *GV, Value *StoredOnceVal,
1574 AtomicOrdering Ordering,
1575 const DataLayout &DL,
1576 TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
1577 // Ignore no-op GEPs and bitcasts.
1578 StoredOnceVal = StoredOnceVal->stripPointerCasts();
1579
1580 // If we are dealing with a pointer global that is initialized to null and
1581 // only has one (non-null) value stored into it, then we can optimize any
1582 // users of the loaded value (often calls and loads) that would trap if the
1583 // value was null.
1584 if (GV->getInitializer()->getType()->isPointerTy() &&
1585 GV->getInitializer()->isNullValue()) {
1586 if (Constant *SOVC = dyn_cast<Constant>(StoredOnceVal)) {
1587 if (GV->getInitializer()->getType() != SOVC->getType())
1588 SOVC = ConstantExpr::getBitCast(SOVC, GV->getInitializer()->getType());
1589
1590 // Optimize away any trapping uses of the loaded value.
1591 if (OptimizeAwayTrappingUsesOfLoads(GV, SOVC, DL, TLI))
1592 return true;
1593 } else if (CallInst *CI = extractMallocCall(StoredOnceVal, TLI)) {
1594 Type *MallocType = getMallocAllocatedType(CI, TLI);
1595 if (MallocType && tryToOptimizeStoreOfMallocToGlobal(GV, CI, MallocType,
1596 Ordering, DL, TLI))
1597 return true;
1598 }
1599 }
1600
1601 return false;
1602}
1603
1604/// At this point, we have learned that the only two values ever stored into GV
1605/// are its initializer and OtherVal. See if we can shrink the global into a
1606/// boolean and select between the two values whenever it is used. This exposes
1607/// the values to other scalar optimizations.
1608static bool TryToShrinkGlobalToBoolean(GlobalVariable *GV, Constant *OtherVal) {
1609 Type *GVElType = GV->getValueType();
1610
1611 // If GVElType is already i1, it is already shrunk. If the type of the GV is
1612 // an FP value, pointer or vector, don't do this optimization because a select
1613 // between them is very expensive and unlikely to lead to later
1614 // simplification. In these cases, we typically end up with "cond ? v1 : v2"
1615 // where v1 and v2 both require constant pool loads, a big loss.
1616 if (GVElType == Type::getInt1Ty(GV->getContext()) ||
1617 GVElType->isFloatingPointTy() ||
1618 GVElType->isPointerTy() || GVElType->isVectorTy())
1619 return false;
1620
1621 // Walk the use list of the global seeing if all the uses are load or store.
1622 // If there is anything else, bail out.
1623 for (User *U : GV->users())
1624 if (!isa<LoadInst>(U) && !isa<StoreInst>(U))
1625 return false;
1626
1627 DEBUG(dbgs() << " *** SHRINKING TO BOOL: " << *GV << "\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << " *** SHRINKING TO BOOL: "
<< *GV << "\n"; } } while (false)
;
1628
1629 // Create the new global, initializing it to false.
1630 GlobalVariable *NewGV = new GlobalVariable(Type::getInt1Ty(GV->getContext()),
1631 false,
1632 GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
1633 ConstantInt::getFalse(GV->getContext()),
1634 GV->getName()+".b",
1635 GV->getThreadLocalMode(),
1636 GV->getType()->getAddressSpace());
1637 NewGV->copyAttributesFrom(GV);
1638 GV->getParent()->getGlobalList().insert(GV->getIterator(), NewGV);
1639
1640 Constant *InitVal = GV->getInitializer();
1641 assert(InitVal->getType() != Type::getInt1Ty(GV->getContext()) &&(static_cast <bool> (InitVal->getType() != Type::getInt1Ty
(GV->getContext()) && "No reason to shrink to bool!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("InitVal->getType() != Type::getInt1Ty(GV->getContext()) && \"No reason to shrink to bool!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1642, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
1642 "No reason to shrink to bool!")(static_cast <bool> (InitVal->getType() != Type::getInt1Ty
(GV->getContext()) && "No reason to shrink to bool!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("InitVal->getType() != Type::getInt1Ty(GV->getContext()) && \"No reason to shrink to bool!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1642, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1643
1644 SmallVector<DIGlobalVariableExpression *, 1> GVs;
1645 GV->getDebugInfo(GVs);
1646
1647 // If initialized to zero and storing one into the global, we can use a cast
1648 // instead of a select to synthesize the desired value.
1649 bool IsOneZero = false;
1650 bool EmitOneOrZero = true;
1651 if (ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(OtherVal)){
1652 IsOneZero = InitVal->isNullValue() && CI->isOne();
1653
1654 if (ConstantInt *CIInit = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(GV->getInitializer())){
1655 uint64_t ValInit = CIInit->getZExtValue();
1656 uint64_t ValOther = CI->getZExtValue();
1657 uint64_t ValMinus = ValOther - ValInit;
1658
1659 for(auto *GVe : GVs){
1660 DIGlobalVariable *DGV = GVe->getVariable();
1661 DIExpression *E = GVe->getExpression();
Value stored to 'E' during its initialization is never read
1662
1663 // It is expected that the address of global optimized variable is on
1664 // top of the stack. After optimization, value of that variable will
1665 // be ether 0 for initial value or 1 for other value. The following
1666 // expression should return constant integer value depending on the
1667 // value at global object address:
1668 // val * (ValOther - ValInit) + ValInit:
1669 // DW_OP_deref DW_OP_constu <ValMinus>
1670 // DW_OP_mul DW_OP_constu <ValInit> DW_OP_plus DW_OP_stack_value
1671 E = DIExpression::get(NewGV->getContext(),
1672 {dwarf::DW_OP_deref,
1673 dwarf::DW_OP_constu,
1674 ValMinus,
1675 dwarf::DW_OP_mul,
1676 dwarf::DW_OP_constu,
1677 ValInit,
1678 dwarf::DW_OP_plus,
1679 dwarf::DW_OP_stack_value});
1680 DIGlobalVariableExpression *DGVE =
1681 DIGlobalVariableExpression::get(NewGV->getContext(), DGV, E);
1682 NewGV->addDebugInfo(DGVE);
1683 }
1684 EmitOneOrZero = false;
1685 }
1686 }
1687
1688 if (EmitOneOrZero) {
1689 // FIXME: This will only emit address for debugger on which will
1690 // be written only 0 or 1.
1691 for(auto *GV : GVs)
1692 NewGV->addDebugInfo(GV);
1693 }
1694
1695 while (!GV->use_empty()) {
1696 Instruction *UI = cast<Instruction>(GV->user_back());
1697 if (StoreInst *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(UI)) {
1698 // Change the store into a boolean store.
1699 bool StoringOther = SI->getOperand(0) == OtherVal;
1700 // Only do this if we weren't storing a loaded value.
1701 Value *StoreVal;
1702 if (StoringOther || SI->getOperand(0) == InitVal) {
1703 StoreVal = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt1Ty(GV->getContext()),
1704 StoringOther);
1705 } else {
1706 // Otherwise, we are storing a previously loaded copy. To do this,
1707 // change the copy from copying the original value to just copying the
1708 // bool.
1709 Instruction *StoredVal = cast<Instruction>(SI->getOperand(0));
1710
1711 // If we've already replaced the input, StoredVal will be a cast or
1712 // select instruction. If not, it will be a load of the original
1713 // global.
1714 if (LoadInst *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(StoredVal)) {
1715 assert(LI->getOperand(0) == GV && "Not a copy!")(static_cast <bool> (LI->getOperand(0) == GV &&
"Not a copy!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("LI->getOperand(0) == GV && \"Not a copy!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1715, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1716 // Insert a new load, to preserve the saved value.
1717 StoreVal = new LoadInst(NewGV, LI->getName()+".b", false, 0,
1718 LI->getOrdering(), LI->getSyncScopeID(), LI);
1719 } else {
1720 assert((isa<CastInst>(StoredVal) || isa<SelectInst>(StoredVal)) &&(static_cast <bool> ((isa<CastInst>(StoredVal) ||
isa<SelectInst>(StoredVal)) && "This is not a form that we understand!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("(isa<CastInst>(StoredVal) || isa<SelectInst>(StoredVal)) && \"This is not a form that we understand!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1721, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
1721 "This is not a form that we understand!")(static_cast <bool> ((isa<CastInst>(StoredVal) ||
isa<SelectInst>(StoredVal)) && "This is not a form that we understand!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("(isa<CastInst>(StoredVal) || isa<SelectInst>(StoredVal)) && \"This is not a form that we understand!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1721, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1722 StoreVal = StoredVal->getOperand(0);
1723 assert(isa<LoadInst>(StoreVal) && "Not a load of NewGV!")(static_cast <bool> (isa<LoadInst>(StoreVal) &&
"Not a load of NewGV!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("isa<LoadInst>(StoreVal) && \"Not a load of NewGV!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1723, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1724 }
1725 }
1726 new StoreInst(StoreVal, NewGV, false, 0,
1727 SI->getOrdering(), SI->getSyncScopeID(), SI);
1728 } else {
1729 // Change the load into a load of bool then a select.
1730 LoadInst *LI = cast<LoadInst>(UI);
1731 LoadInst *NLI = new LoadInst(NewGV, LI->getName()+".b", false, 0,
1732 LI->getOrdering(), LI->getSyncScopeID(), LI);
1733 Value *NSI;
1734 if (IsOneZero)
1735 NSI = new ZExtInst(NLI, LI->getType(), "", LI);
1736 else
1737 NSI = SelectInst::Create(NLI, OtherVal, InitVal, "", LI);
1738 NSI->takeName(LI);
1739 LI->replaceAllUsesWith(NSI);
1740 }
1741 UI->eraseFromParent();
1742 }
1743
1744 // Retain the name of the old global variable. People who are debugging their
1745 // programs may expect these variables to be named the same.
1746 NewGV->takeName(GV);
1747 GV->eraseFromParent();
1748 return true;
1749}
1750
1751static bool deleteIfDead(GlobalValue &GV,
1752 SmallSet<const Comdat *, 8> &NotDiscardableComdats) {
1753 GV.removeDeadConstantUsers();
1754
1755 if (!GV.isDiscardableIfUnused() && !GV.isDeclaration())
1756 return false;
1757
1758 if (const Comdat *C = GV.getComdat())
1759 if (!GV.hasLocalLinkage() && NotDiscardableComdats.count(C))
1760 return false;
1761
1762 bool Dead;
1763 if (auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(&GV))
1764 Dead = (F->isDeclaration() && F->use_empty()) || F->isDefTriviallyDead();
1765 else
1766 Dead = GV.use_empty();
1767 if (!Dead)
1768 return false;
1769
1770 DEBUG(dbgs() << "GLOBAL DEAD: " << GV << "\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "GLOBAL DEAD: " << GV <<
"\n"; } } while (false)
;
1771 GV.eraseFromParent();
1772 ++NumDeleted;
1773 return true;
1774}
1775
1776static bool isPointerValueDeadOnEntryToFunction(
1777 const Function *F, GlobalValue *GV,
1778 function_ref<DominatorTree &(Function &)> LookupDomTree) {
1779 // Find all uses of GV. We expect them all to be in F, and if we can't
1780 // identify any of the uses we bail out.
1781 //
1782 // On each of these uses, identify if the memory that GV points to is
1783 // used/required/live at the start of the function. If it is not, for example
1784 // if the first thing the function does is store to the GV, the GV can
1785 // possibly be demoted.
1786 //
1787 // We don't do an exhaustive search for memory operations - simply look
1788 // through bitcasts as they're quite common and benign.
1789 const DataLayout &DL = GV->getParent()->getDataLayout();
1790 SmallVector<LoadInst *, 4> Loads;
1791 SmallVector<StoreInst *, 4> Stores;
1792 for (auto *U : GV->users()) {
1793 if (Operator::getOpcode(U) == Instruction::BitCast) {
1794 for (auto *UU : U->users()) {
1795 if (auto *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(UU))
1796 Loads.push_back(LI);
1797 else if (auto *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(UU))
1798 Stores.push_back(SI);
1799 else
1800 return false;
1801 }
1802 continue;
1803 }
1804
1805 Instruction *I = dyn_cast<Instruction>(U);
1806 if (!I)
1807 return false;
1808 assert(I->getParent()->getParent() == F)(static_cast <bool> (I->getParent()->getParent() ==
F) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("I->getParent()->getParent() == F"
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1808, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1809
1810 if (auto *LI = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(I))
1811 Loads.push_back(LI);
1812 else if (auto *SI = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(I))
1813 Stores.push_back(SI);
1814 else
1815 return false;
1816 }
1817
1818 // We have identified all uses of GV into loads and stores. Now check if all
1819 // of them are known not to depend on the value of the global at the function
1820 // entry point. We do this by ensuring that every load is dominated by at
1821 // least one store.
1822 auto &DT = LookupDomTree(*const_cast<Function *>(F));
1823
1824 // The below check is quadratic. Check we're not going to do too many tests.
1825 // FIXME: Even though this will always have worst-case quadratic time, we
1826 // could put effort into minimizing the average time by putting stores that
1827 // have been shown to dominate at least one load at the beginning of the
1828 // Stores array, making subsequent dominance checks more likely to succeed
1829 // early.
1830 //
1831 // The threshold here is fairly large because global->local demotion is a
1832 // very powerful optimization should it fire.
1833 const unsigned Threshold = 100;
1834 if (Loads.size() * Stores.size() > Threshold)
1835 return false;
1836
1837 for (auto *L : Loads) {
1838 auto *LTy = L->getType();
1839 if (none_of(Stores, [&](const StoreInst *S) {
1840 auto *STy = S->getValueOperand()->getType();
1841 // The load is only dominated by the store if DomTree says so
1842 // and the number of bits loaded in L is less than or equal to
1843 // the number of bits stored in S.
1844 return DT.dominates(S, L) &&
1845 DL.getTypeStoreSize(LTy) <= DL.getTypeStoreSize(STy);
1846 }))
1847 return false;
1848 }
1849 // All loads have known dependences inside F, so the global can be localized.
1850 return true;
1851}
1852
1853/// C may have non-instruction users. Can all of those users be turned into
1854/// instructions?
1855static bool allNonInstructionUsersCanBeMadeInstructions(Constant *C) {
1856 // We don't do this exhaustively. The most common pattern that we really need
1857 // to care about is a constant GEP or constant bitcast - so just looking
1858 // through one single ConstantExpr.
1859 //
1860 // The set of constants that this function returns true for must be able to be
1861 // handled by makeAllConstantUsesInstructions.
1862 for (auto *U : C->users()) {
1863 if (isa<Instruction>(U))
1864 continue;
1865 if (!isa<ConstantExpr>(U))
1866 // Non instruction, non-constantexpr user; cannot convert this.
1867 return false;
1868 for (auto *UU : U->users())
1869 if (!isa<Instruction>(UU))
1870 // A constantexpr used by another constant. We don't try and recurse any
1871 // further but just bail out at this point.
1872 return false;
1873 }
1874
1875 return true;
1876}
1877
1878/// C may have non-instruction users, and
1879/// allNonInstructionUsersCanBeMadeInstructions has returned true. Convert the
1880/// non-instruction users to instructions.
1881static void makeAllConstantUsesInstructions(Constant *C) {
1882 SmallVector<ConstantExpr*,4> Users;
1883 for (auto *U : C->users()) {
1884 if (isa<ConstantExpr>(U))
1885 Users.push_back(cast<ConstantExpr>(U));
1886 else
1887 // We should never get here; allNonInstructionUsersCanBeMadeInstructions
1888 // should not have returned true for C.
1889 assert((static_cast <bool> (isa<Instruction>(U) &&
"Can't transform non-constantexpr non-instruction to instruction!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("isa<Instruction>(U) && \"Can't transform non-constantexpr non-instruction to instruction!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1891, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
1890 isa<Instruction>(U) &&(static_cast <bool> (isa<Instruction>(U) &&
"Can't transform non-constantexpr non-instruction to instruction!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("isa<Instruction>(U) && \"Can't transform non-constantexpr non-instruction to instruction!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1891, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
1891 "Can't transform non-constantexpr non-instruction to instruction!")(static_cast <bool> (isa<Instruction>(U) &&
"Can't transform non-constantexpr non-instruction to instruction!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("isa<Instruction>(U) && \"Can't transform non-constantexpr non-instruction to instruction!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 1891, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
1892 }
1893
1894 SmallVector<Value*,4> UUsers;
1895 for (auto *U : Users) {
1896 UUsers.clear();
1897 for (auto *UU : U->users())
1898 UUsers.push_back(UU);
1899 for (auto *UU : UUsers) {
1900 Instruction *UI = cast<Instruction>(UU);
1901 Instruction *NewU = U->getAsInstruction();
1902 NewU->insertBefore(UI);
1903 UI->replaceUsesOfWith(U, NewU);
1904 }
1905 // We've replaced all the uses, so destroy the constant. (destroyConstant
1906 // will update value handles and metadata.)
1907 U->destroyConstant();
1908 }
1909}
1910
1911/// Analyze the specified global variable and optimize
1912/// it if possible. If we make a change, return true.
1913static bool processInternalGlobal(
1914 GlobalVariable *GV, const GlobalStatus &GS, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
1915 function_ref<DominatorTree &(Function &)> LookupDomTree) {
1916 auto &DL = GV->getParent()->getDataLayout();
1917 // If this is a first class global and has only one accessing function and
1918 // this function is non-recursive, we replace the global with a local alloca
1919 // in this function.
1920 //
1921 // NOTE: It doesn't make sense to promote non-single-value types since we
1922 // are just replacing static memory to stack memory.
1923 //
1924 // If the global is in different address space, don't bring it to stack.
1925 if (!GS.HasMultipleAccessingFunctions &&
1926 GS.AccessingFunction &&
1927 GV->getValueType()->isSingleValueType() &&
1928 GV->getType()->getAddressSpace() == 0 &&
1929 !GV->isExternallyInitialized() &&
1930 allNonInstructionUsersCanBeMadeInstructions(GV) &&
1931 GS.AccessingFunction->doesNotRecurse() &&
1932 isPointerValueDeadOnEntryToFunction(GS.AccessingFunction, GV,
1933 LookupDomTree)) {
1934 const DataLayout &DL = GV->getParent()->getDataLayout();
1935
1936 DEBUG(dbgs() << "LOCALIZING GLOBAL: " << *GV << "\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "LOCALIZING GLOBAL: " <<
*GV << "\n"; } } while (false)
;
1937 Instruction &FirstI = const_cast<Instruction&>(*GS.AccessingFunction
1938 ->getEntryBlock().begin());
1939 Type *ElemTy = GV->getValueType();
1940 // FIXME: Pass Global's alignment when globals have alignment
1941 AllocaInst *Alloca = new AllocaInst(ElemTy, DL.getAllocaAddrSpace(), nullptr,
1942 GV->getName(), &FirstI);
1943 if (!isa<UndefValue>(GV->getInitializer()))
1944 new StoreInst(GV->getInitializer(), Alloca, &FirstI);
1945
1946 makeAllConstantUsesInstructions(GV);
1947
1948 GV->replaceAllUsesWith(Alloca);
1949 GV->eraseFromParent();
1950 ++NumLocalized;
1951 return true;
1952 }
1953
1954 // If the global is never loaded (but may be stored to), it is dead.
1955 // Delete it now.
1956 if (!GS.IsLoaded) {
1957 DEBUG(dbgs() << "GLOBAL NEVER LOADED: " << *GV << "\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "GLOBAL NEVER LOADED: " <<
*GV << "\n"; } } while (false)
;
1958
1959 bool Changed;
1960 if (isLeakCheckerRoot(GV)) {
1961 // Delete any constant stores to the global.
1962 Changed = CleanupPointerRootUsers(GV, TLI);
1963 } else {
1964 // Delete any stores we can find to the global. We may not be able to
1965 // make it completely dead though.
1966 Changed = CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(GV, GV->getInitializer(), DL, TLI);
1967 }
1968
1969 // If the global is dead now, delete it.
1970 if (GV->use_empty()) {
1971 GV->eraseFromParent();
1972 ++NumDeleted;
1973 Changed = true;
1974 }
1975 return Changed;
1976
1977 }
1978 if (GS.StoredType <= GlobalStatus::InitializerStored) {
1979 DEBUG(dbgs() << "MARKING CONSTANT: " << *GV << "\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "MARKING CONSTANT: " <<
*GV << "\n"; } } while (false)
;
1980 GV->setConstant(true);
1981
1982 // Clean up any obviously simplifiable users now.
1983 CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(GV, GV->getInitializer(), DL, TLI);
1984
1985 // If the global is dead now, just nuke it.
1986 if (GV->use_empty()) {
1987 DEBUG(dbgs() << " *** Marking constant allowed us to simplify "do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << " *** Marking constant allowed us to simplify "
<< "all users and delete global!\n"; } } while (false)
1988 << "all users and delete global!\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << " *** Marking constant allowed us to simplify "
<< "all users and delete global!\n"; } } while (false)
;
1989 GV->eraseFromParent();
1990 ++NumDeleted;
1991 return true;
1992 }
1993
1994 // Fall through to the next check; see if we can optimize further.
1995 ++NumMarked;
1996 }
1997 if (!GV->getInitializer()->getType()->isSingleValueType()) {
1998 const DataLayout &DL = GV->getParent()->getDataLayout();
1999 if (SRAGlobal(GV, DL))
2000 return true;
2001 }
2002 if (GS.StoredType == GlobalStatus::StoredOnce && GS.StoredOnceValue) {
2003 // If the initial value for the global was an undef value, and if only
2004 // one other value was stored into it, we can just change the
2005 // initializer to be the stored value, then delete all stores to the
2006 // global. This allows us to mark it constant.
2007 if (Constant *SOVConstant = dyn_cast<Constant>(GS.StoredOnceValue))
2008 if (isa<UndefValue>(GV->getInitializer())) {
2009 // Change the initial value here.
2010 GV->setInitializer(SOVConstant);
2011
2012 // Clean up any obviously simplifiable users now.
2013 CleanupConstantGlobalUsers(GV, GV->getInitializer(), DL, TLI);
2014
2015 if (GV->use_empty()) {
2016 DEBUG(dbgs() << " *** Substituting initializer allowed us to "do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << " *** Substituting initializer allowed us to "
<< "simplify all users and delete global!\n"; } } while
(false)
2017 << "simplify all users and delete global!\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << " *** Substituting initializer allowed us to "
<< "simplify all users and delete global!\n"; } } while
(false)
;
2018 GV->eraseFromParent();
2019 ++NumDeleted;
2020 }
2021 ++NumSubstitute;
2022 return true;
2023 }
2024
2025 // Try to optimize globals based on the knowledge that only one value
2026 // (besides its initializer) is ever stored to the global.
2027 if (optimizeOnceStoredGlobal(GV, GS.StoredOnceValue, GS.Ordering, DL, TLI))
2028 return true;
2029
2030 // Otherwise, if the global was not a boolean, we can shrink it to be a
2031 // boolean.
2032 if (Constant *SOVConstant = dyn_cast<Constant>(GS.StoredOnceValue)) {
2033 if (GS.Ordering == AtomicOrdering::NotAtomic) {
2034 if (TryToShrinkGlobalToBoolean(GV, SOVConstant)) {
2035 ++NumShrunkToBool;
2036 return true;
2037 }
2038 }
2039 }
2040 }
2041
2042 return false;
2043}
2044
2045/// Analyze the specified global variable and optimize it if possible. If we
2046/// make a change, return true.
2047static bool
2048processGlobal(GlobalValue &GV, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
2049 function_ref<DominatorTree &(Function &)> LookupDomTree) {
2050 if (GV.getName().startswith("llvm."))
2051 return false;
2052
2053 GlobalStatus GS;
2054
2055 if (GlobalStatus::analyzeGlobal(&GV, GS))
2056 return false;
2057
2058 bool Changed = false;
2059 if (!GS.IsCompared && !GV.hasGlobalUnnamedAddr()) {
2060 auto NewUnnamedAddr = GV.hasLocalLinkage() ? GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Global
2061 : GlobalValue::UnnamedAddr::Local;
2062 if (NewUnnamedAddr != GV.getUnnamedAddr()) {
2063 GV.setUnnamedAddr(NewUnnamedAddr);
2064 NumUnnamed++;
2065 Changed = true;
2066 }
2067 }
2068
2069 // Do more involved optimizations if the global is internal.
2070 if (!GV.hasLocalLinkage())
2071 return Changed;
2072
2073 auto *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(&GV);
2074 if (!GVar)
2075 return Changed;
2076
2077 if (GVar->isConstant() || !GVar->hasInitializer())
2078 return Changed;
2079
2080 return processInternalGlobal(GVar, GS, TLI, LookupDomTree) || Changed;
2081}
2082
2083/// Walk all of the direct calls of the specified function, changing them to
2084/// FastCC.
2085static void ChangeCalleesToFastCall(Function *F) {
2086 for (User *U : F->users()) {
2087 if (isa<BlockAddress>(U))
2088 continue;
2089 CallSite CS(cast<Instruction>(U));
2090 CS.setCallingConv(CallingConv::Fast);
2091 }
2092}
2093
2094static AttributeList StripNest(LLVMContext &C, AttributeList Attrs) {
2095 // There can be at most one attribute set with a nest attribute.
2096 unsigned NestIndex;
2097 if (Attrs.hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::Nest, &NestIndex))
2098 return Attrs.removeAttribute(C, NestIndex, Attribute::Nest);
2099 return Attrs;
2100}
2101
2102static void RemoveNestAttribute(Function *F) {
2103 F->setAttributes(StripNest(F->getContext(), F->getAttributes()));
2104 for (User *U : F->users()) {
2105 if (isa<BlockAddress>(U))
2106 continue;
2107 CallSite CS(cast<Instruction>(U));
2108 CS.setAttributes(StripNest(F->getContext(), CS.getAttributes()));
2109 }
2110}
2111
2112/// Return true if this is a calling convention that we'd like to change. The
2113/// idea here is that we don't want to mess with the convention if the user
2114/// explicitly requested something with performance implications like coldcc,
2115/// GHC, or anyregcc.
2116static bool hasChangeableCC(Function *F) {
2117 CallingConv::ID CC = F->getCallingConv();
2118
2119 // FIXME: Is it worth transforming x86_stdcallcc and x86_fastcallcc?
2120 if (CC != CallingConv::C && CC != CallingConv::X86_ThisCall)
2121 return false;
2122
2123 // FIXME: Change CC for the whole chain of musttail calls when possible.
2124 //
2125 // Can't change CC of the function that either has musttail calls, or is a
2126 // musttail callee itself
2127 for (User *U : F->users()) {
2128 if (isa<BlockAddress>(U))
2129 continue;
2130 CallInst* CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(U);
2131 if (!CI)
2132 continue;
2133
2134 if (CI->isMustTailCall())
2135 return false;
2136 }
2137
2138 for (BasicBlock &BB : *F)
2139 if (BB.getTerminatingMustTailCall())
2140 return false;
2141
2142 return true;
2143}
2144
2145/// Return true if the block containing the call site has a BlockFrequency of
2146/// less than ColdCCRelFreq% of the entry block.
2147static bool isColdCallSite(CallSite CS, BlockFrequencyInfo &CallerBFI) {
2148 const BranchProbability ColdProb(ColdCCRelFreq, 100);
2149 auto CallSiteBB = CS.getInstruction()->getParent();
2150 auto CallSiteFreq = CallerBFI.getBlockFreq(CallSiteBB);
2151 auto CallerEntryFreq =
2152 CallerBFI.getBlockFreq(&(CS.getCaller()->getEntryBlock()));
2153 return CallSiteFreq < CallerEntryFreq * ColdProb;
2154}
2155
2156// This function checks if the input function F is cold at all call sites. It
2157// also looks each call site's containing function, returning false if the
2158// caller function contains other non cold calls. The input vector AllCallsCold
2159// contains a list of functions that only have call sites in cold blocks.
2160static bool
2161isValidCandidateForColdCC(Function &F,
2162 function_ref<BlockFrequencyInfo &(Function &)> GetBFI,
2163 const std::vector<Function *> &AllCallsCold) {
2164
2165 if (F.user_empty())
2166 return false;
2167
2168 for (User *U : F.users()) {
2169 if (isa<BlockAddress>(U))
2170 continue;
2171
2172 CallSite CS(cast<Instruction>(U));
2173 Function *CallerFunc = CS.getInstruction()->getParent()->getParent();
2174 BlockFrequencyInfo &CallerBFI = GetBFI(*CallerFunc);
2175 if (!isColdCallSite(CS, CallerBFI))
2176 return false;
2177 auto It = std::find(AllCallsCold.begin(), AllCallsCold.end(), CallerFunc);
2178 if (It == AllCallsCold.end())
2179 return false;
2180 }
2181 return true;
2182}
2183
2184static void changeCallSitesToColdCC(Function *F) {
2185 for (User *U : F->users()) {
2186 if (isa<BlockAddress>(U))
2187 continue;
2188 CallSite CS(cast<Instruction>(U));
2189 CS.setCallingConv(CallingConv::Cold);
2190 }
2191}
2192
2193// This function iterates over all the call instructions in the input Function
2194// and checks that all call sites are in cold blocks and are allowed to use the
2195// coldcc calling convention.
2196static bool
2197hasOnlyColdCalls(Function &F,
2198 function_ref<BlockFrequencyInfo &(Function &)> GetBFI) {
2199 for (BasicBlock &BB : F) {
2200 for (Instruction &I : BB) {
2201 if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(&I)) {
2202 CallSite CS(cast<Instruction>(CI));
2203 // Skip over isline asm instructions since they aren't function calls.
2204 if (CI->isInlineAsm())
2205 continue;
2206 Function *CalledFn = CI->getCalledFunction();
2207 if (!CalledFn)
2208 return false;
2209 if (!CalledFn->hasLocalLinkage())
2210 return false;
2211 // Skip over instrinsics since they won't remain as function calls.
2212 if (CalledFn->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::not_intrinsic)
2213 continue;
2214 // Check if it's valid to use coldcc calling convention.
2215 if (!hasChangeableCC(CalledFn) || CalledFn->isVarArg() ||
2216 CalledFn->hasAddressTaken())
2217 return false;
2218 BlockFrequencyInfo &CallerBFI = GetBFI(F);
2219 if (!isColdCallSite(CS, CallerBFI))
2220 return false;
2221 }
2222 }
2223 }
2224 return true;
2225}
2226
2227static bool
2228OptimizeFunctions(Module &M, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
2229 function_ref<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI,
2230 function_ref<BlockFrequencyInfo &(Function &)> GetBFI,
2231 function_ref<DominatorTree &(Function &)> LookupDomTree,
2232 SmallSet<const Comdat *, 8> &NotDiscardableComdats) {
2233
2234 bool Changed = false;
2235
2236 std::vector<Function *> AllCallsCold;
2237 for (Module::iterator FI = M.begin(), E = M.end(); FI != E;) {
2238 Function *F = &*FI++;
2239 if (hasOnlyColdCalls(*F, GetBFI))
2240 AllCallsCold.push_back(F);
2241 }
2242
2243 // Optimize functions.
2244 for (Module::iterator FI = M.begin(), E = M.end(); FI != E; ) {
2245 Function *F = &*FI++;
2246
2247 // Don't perform global opt pass on naked functions; we don't want fast
2248 // calling conventions for naked functions.
2249 if (F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked))
2250 continue;
2251
2252 // Functions without names cannot be referenced outside this module.
2253 if (!F->hasName() && !F->isDeclaration() && !F->hasLocalLinkage())
2254 F->setLinkage(GlobalValue::InternalLinkage);
2255
2256 if (deleteIfDead(*F, NotDiscardableComdats)) {
2257 Changed = true;
2258 continue;
2259 }
2260
2261 // LLVM's definition of dominance allows instructions that are cyclic
2262 // in unreachable blocks, e.g.:
2263 // %pat = select i1 %condition, @global, i16* %pat
2264 // because any instruction dominates an instruction in a block that's
2265 // not reachable from entry.
2266 // So, remove unreachable blocks from the function, because a) there's
2267 // no point in analyzing them and b) GlobalOpt should otherwise grow
2268 // some more complicated logic to break these cycles.
2269 // Removing unreachable blocks might invalidate the dominator so we
2270 // recalculate it.
2271 if (!F->isDeclaration()) {
2272 if (removeUnreachableBlocks(*F)) {
2273 auto &DT = LookupDomTree(*F);
2274 DT.recalculate(*F);
2275 Changed = true;
2276 }
2277 }
2278
2279 Changed |= processGlobal(*F, TLI, LookupDomTree);
2280
2281 if (!F->hasLocalLinkage())
2282 continue;
2283
2284 if (hasChangeableCC(F) && !F->isVarArg() && !F->hasAddressTaken()) {
2285 NumInternalFunc++;
2286 TargetTransformInfo &TTI = GetTTI(*F);
2287 // Change the calling convention to coldcc if either stress testing is
2288 // enabled or the target would like to use coldcc on functions which are
2289 // cold at all call sites and the callers contain no other non coldcc
2290 // calls.
2291 if (EnableColdCCStressTest ||
2292 (isValidCandidateForColdCC(*F, GetBFI, AllCallsCold) &&
2293 TTI.useColdCCForColdCall(*F))) {
2294 F->setCallingConv(CallingConv::Cold);
2295 changeCallSitesToColdCC(F);
2296 Changed = true;
2297 NumColdCC++;
2298 }
2299 }
2300
2301 if (hasChangeableCC(F) && !F->isVarArg() &&
2302 !F->hasAddressTaken()) {
2303 // If this function has a calling convention worth changing, is not a
2304 // varargs function, and is only called directly, promote it to use the
2305 // Fast calling convention.
2306 F->setCallingConv(CallingConv::Fast);
2307 ChangeCalleesToFastCall(F);
2308 ++NumFastCallFns;
2309 Changed = true;
2310 }
2311
2312 if (F->getAttributes().hasAttrSomewhere(Attribute::Nest) &&
2313 !F->hasAddressTaken()) {
2314 // The function is not used by a trampoline intrinsic, so it is safe
2315 // to remove the 'nest' attribute.
2316 RemoveNestAttribute(F);
2317 ++NumNestRemoved;
2318 Changed = true;
2319 }
2320 }
2321 return Changed;
2322}
2323
2324static bool
2325OptimizeGlobalVars(Module &M, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
2326 function_ref<DominatorTree &(Function &)> LookupDomTree,
2327 SmallSet<const Comdat *, 8> &NotDiscardableComdats) {
2328 bool Changed = false;
2329
2330 for (Module::global_iterator GVI = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
2331 GVI != E; ) {
2332 GlobalVariable *GV = &*GVI++;
2333 // Global variables without names cannot be referenced outside this module.
2334 if (!GV->hasName() && !GV->isDeclaration() && !GV->hasLocalLinkage())
2335 GV->setLinkage(GlobalValue::InternalLinkage);
2336 // Simplify the initializer.
2337 if (GV->hasInitializer())
2338 if (auto *C = dyn_cast<Constant>(GV->getInitializer())) {
2339 auto &DL = M.getDataLayout();
2340 Constant *New = ConstantFoldConstant(C, DL, TLI);
2341 if (New && New != C)
2342 GV->setInitializer(New);
2343 }
2344
2345 if (deleteIfDead(*GV, NotDiscardableComdats)) {
2346 Changed = true;
2347 continue;
2348 }
2349
2350 Changed |= processGlobal(*GV, TLI, LookupDomTree);
2351 }
2352 return Changed;
2353}
2354
2355/// Evaluate a piece of a constantexpr store into a global initializer. This
2356/// returns 'Init' modified to reflect 'Val' stored into it. At this point, the
2357/// GEP operands of Addr [0, OpNo) have been stepped into.
2358static Constant *EvaluateStoreInto(Constant *Init, Constant *Val,
2359 ConstantExpr *Addr, unsigned OpNo) {
2360 // Base case of the recursion.
2361 if (OpNo == Addr->getNumOperands()) {
2362 assert(Val->getType() == Init->getType() && "Type mismatch!")(static_cast <bool> (Val->getType() == Init->getType
() && "Type mismatch!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("Val->getType() == Init->getType() && \"Type mismatch!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2362, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2363 return Val;
2364 }
2365
2366 SmallVector<Constant*, 32> Elts;
2367 if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Init->getType())) {
2368 // Break up the constant into its elements.
2369 for (unsigned i = 0, e = STy->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i)
2370 Elts.push_back(Init->getAggregateElement(i));
2371
2372 // Replace the element that we are supposed to.
2373 ConstantInt *CU = cast<ConstantInt>(Addr->getOperand(OpNo));
2374 unsigned Idx = CU->getZExtValue();
2375 assert(Idx < STy->getNumElements() && "Struct index out of range!")(static_cast <bool> (Idx < STy->getNumElements() &&
"Struct index out of range!") ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("Idx < STy->getNumElements() && \"Struct index out of range!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2375, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2376 Elts[Idx] = EvaluateStoreInto(Elts[Idx], Val, Addr, OpNo+1);
2377
2378 // Return the modified struct.
2379 return ConstantStruct::get(STy, Elts);
2380 }
2381
2382 ConstantInt *CI = cast<ConstantInt>(Addr->getOperand(OpNo));
2383 SequentialType *InitTy = cast<SequentialType>(Init->getType());
2384 uint64_t NumElts = InitTy->getNumElements();
2385
2386 // Break up the array into elements.
2387 for (uint64_t i = 0, e = NumElts; i != e; ++i)
2388 Elts.push_back(Init->getAggregateElement(i));
2389
2390 assert(CI->getZExtValue() < NumElts)(static_cast <bool> (CI->getZExtValue() < NumElts
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("CI->getZExtValue() < NumElts"
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2390, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2391 Elts[CI->getZExtValue()] =
2392 EvaluateStoreInto(Elts[CI->getZExtValue()], Val, Addr, OpNo+1);
2393
2394 if (Init->getType()->isArrayTy())
2395 return ConstantArray::get(cast<ArrayType>(InitTy), Elts);
2396 return ConstantVector::get(Elts);
2397}
2398
2399/// We have decided that Addr (which satisfies the predicate
2400/// isSimpleEnoughPointerToCommit) should get Val as its value. Make it happen.
2401static void CommitValueTo(Constant *Val, Constant *Addr) {
2402 if (GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(Addr)) {
2403 assert(GV->hasInitializer())(static_cast <bool> (GV->hasInitializer()) ? void (0
) : __assert_fail ("GV->hasInitializer()", "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2403, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2404 GV->setInitializer(Val);
2405 return;
2406 }
2407
2408 ConstantExpr *CE = cast<ConstantExpr>(Addr);
2409 GlobalVariable *GV = cast<GlobalVariable>(CE->getOperand(0));
2410 GV->setInitializer(EvaluateStoreInto(GV->getInitializer(), Val, CE, 2));
2411}
2412
2413/// Given a map of address -> value, where addresses are expected to be some form
2414/// of either a global or a constant GEP, set the initializer for the address to
2415/// be the value. This performs mostly the same function as CommitValueTo()
2416/// and EvaluateStoreInto() but is optimized to be more efficient for the common
2417/// case where the set of addresses are GEPs sharing the same underlying global,
2418/// processing the GEPs in batches rather than individually.
2419///
2420/// To give an example, consider the following C++ code adapted from the clang
2421/// regression tests:
2422/// struct S {
2423/// int n = 10;
2424/// int m = 2 * n;
2425/// S(int a) : n(a) {}
2426/// };
2427///
2428/// template<typename T>
2429/// struct U {
2430/// T *r = &q;
2431/// T q = 42;
2432/// U *p = this;
2433/// };
2434///
2435/// U<S> e;
2436///
2437/// The global static constructor for 'e' will need to initialize 'r' and 'p' of
2438/// the outer struct, while also initializing the inner 'q' structs 'n' and 'm'
2439/// members. This batch algorithm will simply use general CommitValueTo() method
2440/// to handle the complex nested S struct initialization of 'q', before
2441/// processing the outermost members in a single batch. Using CommitValueTo() to
2442/// handle member in the outer struct is inefficient when the struct/array is
2443/// very large as we end up creating and destroy constant arrays for each
2444/// initialization.
2445/// For the above case, we expect the following IR to be generated:
2446///
2447/// %struct.U = type { %struct.S*, %struct.S, %struct.U* }
2448/// %struct.S = type { i32, i32 }
2449/// @e = global %struct.U { %struct.S* gep inbounds (%struct.U, %struct.U* @e,
2450/// i64 0, i32 1),
2451/// %struct.S { i32 42, i32 84 }, %struct.U* @e }
2452/// The %struct.S { i32 42, i32 84 } inner initializer is treated as a complex
2453/// constant expression, while the other two elements of @e are "simple".
2454static void BatchCommitValueTo(const DenseMap<Constant*, Constant*> &Mem) {
2455 SmallVector<std::pair<GlobalVariable*, Constant*>, 32> GVs;
2456 SmallVector<std::pair<ConstantExpr*, Constant*>, 32> ComplexCEs;
2457 SmallVector<std::pair<ConstantExpr*, Constant*>, 32> SimpleCEs;
2458 SimpleCEs.reserve(Mem.size());
2459
2460 for (const auto &I : Mem) {
2461 if (auto *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(I.first)) {
2462 GVs.push_back(std::make_pair(GV, I.second));
2463 } else {
2464 ConstantExpr *GEP = cast<ConstantExpr>(I.first);
2465 // We don't handle the deeply recursive case using the batch method.
2466 if (GEP->getNumOperands() > 3)
2467 ComplexCEs.push_back(std::make_pair(GEP, I.second));
2468 else
2469 SimpleCEs.push_back(std::make_pair(GEP, I.second));
2470 }
2471 }
2472
2473 // The algorithm below doesn't handle cases like nested structs, so use the
2474 // slower fully general method if we have to.
2475 for (auto ComplexCE : ComplexCEs)
2476 CommitValueTo(ComplexCE.second, ComplexCE.first);
2477
2478 for (auto GVPair : GVs) {
2479 assert(GVPair.first->hasInitializer())(static_cast <bool> (GVPair.first->hasInitializer())
? void (0) : __assert_fail ("GVPair.first->hasInitializer()"
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2479, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2480 GVPair.first->setInitializer(GVPair.second);
2481 }
2482
2483 if (SimpleCEs.empty())
2484 return;
2485
2486 // We cache a single global's initializer elements in the case where the
2487 // subsequent address/val pair uses the same one. This avoids throwing away and
2488 // rebuilding the constant struct/vector/array just because one element is
2489 // modified at a time.
2490 SmallVector<Constant *, 32> Elts;
2491 Elts.reserve(SimpleCEs.size());
2492 GlobalVariable *CurrentGV = nullptr;
2493
2494 auto commitAndSetupCache = [&](GlobalVariable *GV, bool Update) {
2495 Constant *Init = GV->getInitializer();
2496 Type *Ty = Init->getType();
2497 if (Update) {
2498 if (CurrentGV) {
2499 assert(CurrentGV && "Expected a GV to commit to!")(static_cast <bool> (CurrentGV && "Expected a GV to commit to!"
) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("CurrentGV && \"Expected a GV to commit to!\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2499, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2500 Type *CurrentInitTy = CurrentGV->getInitializer()->getType();
2501 // We have a valid cache that needs to be committed.
2502 if (StructType *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(CurrentInitTy))
2503 CurrentGV->setInitializer(ConstantStruct::get(STy, Elts));
2504 else if (ArrayType *ArrTy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(CurrentInitTy))
2505 CurrentGV->setInitializer(ConstantArray::get(ArrTy, Elts));
2506 else
2507 CurrentGV->setInitializer(ConstantVector::get(Elts));
2508 }
2509 if (CurrentGV == GV)
2510 return;
2511 // Need to clear and set up cache for new initializer.
2512 CurrentGV = GV;
2513 Elts.clear();
2514 unsigned NumElts;
2515 if (auto *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty))
2516 NumElts = STy->getNumElements();
2517 else
2518 NumElts = cast<SequentialType>(Ty)->getNumElements();
2519 for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumElts; i != e; ++i)
2520 Elts.push_back(Init->getAggregateElement(i));
2521 }
2522 };
2523
2524 for (auto CEPair : SimpleCEs) {
2525 ConstantExpr *GEP = CEPair.first;
2526 Constant *Val = CEPair.second;
2527
2528 GlobalVariable *GV = cast<GlobalVariable>(GEP->getOperand(0));
2529 commitAndSetupCache(GV, GV != CurrentGV);
2530 ConstantInt *CI = cast<ConstantInt>(GEP->getOperand(2));
2531 Elts[CI->getZExtValue()] = Val;
2532 }
2533 // The last initializer in the list needs to be committed, others
2534 // will be committed on a new initializer being processed.
2535 commitAndSetupCache(CurrentGV, true);
2536}
2537
2538/// Evaluate static constructors in the function, if we can. Return true if we
2539/// can, false otherwise.
2540static bool EvaluateStaticConstructor(Function *F, const DataLayout &DL,
2541 TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
2542 // Call the function.
2543 Evaluator Eval(DL, TLI);
2544 Constant *RetValDummy;
2545 bool EvalSuccess = Eval.EvaluateFunction(F, RetValDummy,
2546 SmallVector<Constant*, 0>());
2547
2548 if (EvalSuccess) {
2549 ++NumCtorsEvaluated;
2550
2551 // We succeeded at evaluation: commit the result.
2552 DEBUG(dbgs() << "FULLY EVALUATED GLOBAL CTOR FUNCTION '"do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "FULLY EVALUATED GLOBAL CTOR FUNCTION '"
<< F->getName() << "' to " << Eval.getMutatedMemory
().size() << " stores.\n"; } } while (false)
2553 << F->getName() << "' to " << Eval.getMutatedMemory().size()do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "FULLY EVALUATED GLOBAL CTOR FUNCTION '"
<< F->getName() << "' to " << Eval.getMutatedMemory
().size() << " stores.\n"; } } while (false)
2554 << " stores.\n")do { if (::llvm::DebugFlag && ::llvm::isCurrentDebugType
("globalopt")) { dbgs() << "FULLY EVALUATED GLOBAL CTOR FUNCTION '"
<< F->getName() << "' to " << Eval.getMutatedMemory
().size() << " stores.\n"; } } while (false)
;
2555 BatchCommitValueTo(Eval.getMutatedMemory());
2556 for (GlobalVariable *GV : Eval.getInvariants())
2557 GV->setConstant(true);
2558 }
2559
2560 return EvalSuccess;
2561}
2562
2563static int compareNames(Constant *const *A, Constant *const *B) {
2564 Value *AStripped = (*A)->stripPointerCastsNoFollowAliases();
2565 Value *BStripped = (*B)->stripPointerCastsNoFollowAliases();
2566 return AStripped->getName().compare(BStripped->getName());
2567}
2568
2569static void setUsedInitializer(GlobalVariable &V,
2570 const SmallPtrSet<GlobalValue *, 8> &Init) {
2571 if (Init.empty()) {
2572 V.eraseFromParent();
2573 return;
2574 }
2575
2576 // Type of pointer to the array of pointers.
2577 PointerType *Int8PtrTy = Type::getInt8PtrTy(V.getContext(), 0);
2578
2579 SmallVector<Constant *, 8> UsedArray;
2580 for (GlobalValue *GV : Init) {
2581 Constant *Cast
2582 = ConstantExpr::getPointerBitCastOrAddrSpaceCast(GV, Int8PtrTy);
2583 UsedArray.push_back(Cast);
2584 }
2585 // Sort to get deterministic order.
2586 array_pod_sort(UsedArray.begin(), UsedArray.end(), compareNames);
2587 ArrayType *ATy = ArrayType::get(Int8PtrTy, UsedArray.size());
2588
2589 Module *M = V.getParent();
2590 V.removeFromParent();
2591 GlobalVariable *NV =
2592 new GlobalVariable(*M, ATy, false, GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage,
2593 ConstantArray::get(ATy, UsedArray), "");
2594 NV->takeName(&V);
2595 NV->setSection("llvm.metadata");
2596 delete &V;
2597}
2598
2599namespace {
2600
2601/// An easy to access representation of llvm.used and llvm.compiler.used.
2602class LLVMUsed {
2603 SmallPtrSet<GlobalValue *, 8> Used;
2604 SmallPtrSet<GlobalValue *, 8> CompilerUsed;
2605 GlobalVariable *UsedV;
2606 GlobalVariable *CompilerUsedV;
2607
2608public:
2609 LLVMUsed(Module &M) {
2610 UsedV = collectUsedGlobalVariables(M, Used, false);
2611 CompilerUsedV = collectUsedGlobalVariables(M, CompilerUsed, true);
2612 }
2613
2614 using iterator = SmallPtrSet<GlobalValue *, 8>::iterator;
2615 using used_iterator_range = iterator_range<iterator>;
2616
2617 iterator usedBegin() { return Used.begin(); }
2618 iterator usedEnd() { return Used.end(); }
2619
2620 used_iterator_range used() {
2621 return used_iterator_range(usedBegin(), usedEnd());
2622 }
2623
2624 iterator compilerUsedBegin() { return CompilerUsed.begin(); }
2625 iterator compilerUsedEnd() { return CompilerUsed.end(); }
2626
2627 used_iterator_range compilerUsed() {
2628 return used_iterator_range(compilerUsedBegin(), compilerUsedEnd());
2629 }
2630
2631 bool usedCount(GlobalValue *GV) const { return Used.count(GV); }
2632
2633 bool compilerUsedCount(GlobalValue *GV) const {
2634 return CompilerUsed.count(GV);
2635 }
2636
2637 bool usedErase(GlobalValue *GV) { return Used.erase(GV); }
2638 bool compilerUsedErase(GlobalValue *GV) { return CompilerUsed.erase(GV); }
2639 bool usedInsert(GlobalValue *GV) { return Used.insert(GV).second; }
2640
2641 bool compilerUsedInsert(GlobalValue *GV) {
2642 return CompilerUsed.insert(GV).second;
2643 }
2644
2645 void syncVariablesAndSets() {
2646 if (UsedV)
2647 setUsedInitializer(*UsedV, Used);
2648 if (CompilerUsedV)
2649 setUsedInitializer(*CompilerUsedV, CompilerUsed);
2650 }
2651};
2652
2653} // end anonymous namespace
2654
2655static bool hasUseOtherThanLLVMUsed(GlobalAlias &GA, const LLVMUsed &U) {
2656 if (GA.use_empty()) // No use at all.
2657 return false;
2658
2659 assert((!U.usedCount(&GA) || !U.compilerUsedCount(&GA)) &&(static_cast <bool> ((!U.usedCount(&GA) || !U.compilerUsedCount
(&GA)) && "We should have removed the duplicated "
"element from llvm.compiler.used") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(!U.usedCount(&GA) || !U.compilerUsedCount(&GA)) && \"We should have removed the duplicated \" \"element from llvm.compiler.used\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2661, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
2660 "We should have removed the duplicated "(static_cast <bool> ((!U.usedCount(&GA) || !U.compilerUsedCount
(&GA)) && "We should have removed the duplicated "
"element from llvm.compiler.used") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(!U.usedCount(&GA) || !U.compilerUsedCount(&GA)) && \"We should have removed the duplicated \" \"element from llvm.compiler.used\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2661, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
2661 "element from llvm.compiler.used")(static_cast <bool> ((!U.usedCount(&GA) || !U.compilerUsedCount
(&GA)) && "We should have removed the duplicated "
"element from llvm.compiler.used") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(!U.usedCount(&GA) || !U.compilerUsedCount(&GA)) && \"We should have removed the duplicated \" \"element from llvm.compiler.used\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2661, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2662 if (!GA.hasOneUse())
2663 // Strictly more than one use. So at least one is not in llvm.used and
2664 // llvm.compiler.used.
2665 return true;
2666
2667 // Exactly one use. Check if it is in llvm.used or llvm.compiler.used.
2668 return !U.usedCount(&GA) && !U.compilerUsedCount(&GA);
2669}
2670
2671static bool hasMoreThanOneUseOtherThanLLVMUsed(GlobalValue &V,
2672 const LLVMUsed &U) {
2673 unsigned N = 2;
2674 assert((!U.usedCount(&V) || !U.compilerUsedCount(&V)) &&(static_cast <bool> ((!U.usedCount(&V) || !U.compilerUsedCount
(&V)) && "We should have removed the duplicated "
"element from llvm.compiler.used") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(!U.usedCount(&V) || !U.compilerUsedCount(&V)) && \"We should have removed the duplicated \" \"element from llvm.compiler.used\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2676, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
2675 "We should have removed the duplicated "(static_cast <bool> ((!U.usedCount(&V) || !U.compilerUsedCount
(&V)) && "We should have removed the duplicated "
"element from llvm.compiler.used") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(!U.usedCount(&V) || !U.compilerUsedCount(&V)) && \"We should have removed the duplicated \" \"element from llvm.compiler.used\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2676, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
2676 "element from llvm.compiler.used")(static_cast <bool> ((!U.usedCount(&V) || !U.compilerUsedCount
(&V)) && "We should have removed the duplicated "
"element from llvm.compiler.used") ? void (0) : __assert_fail
("(!U.usedCount(&V) || !U.compilerUsedCount(&V)) && \"We should have removed the duplicated \" \"element from llvm.compiler.used\""
, "/build/llvm-toolchain-snapshot-7~svn329677/lib/Transforms/IPO/GlobalOpt.cpp"
, 2676, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__))
;
2677 if (U.usedCount(&V) || U.compilerUsedCount(&V))
2678 ++N;
2679 return V.hasNUsesOrMore(N);
2680}
2681
2682static bool mayHaveOtherReferences(GlobalAlias &GA, const LLVMUsed &U) {
2683 if (!GA.hasLocalLinkage())
2684 return true;
2685
2686 return U.usedCount(&GA) || U.compilerUsedCount(&GA);
2687}
2688
2689static bool hasUsesToReplace(GlobalAlias &GA, const LLVMUsed &U,
2690 bool &RenameTarget) {
2691 RenameTarget = false;
2692 bool Ret = false;
2693 if (hasUseOtherThanLLVMUsed(GA, U))
2694 Ret = true;
2695
2696 // If the alias is externally visible, we may still be able to simplify it.
2697 if (!mayHaveOtherReferences(GA, U))
2698 return Ret;
2699
2700 // If the aliasee has internal linkage, give it the name and linkage
2701 // of the alias, and delete the alias. This turns:
2702 // define internal ... @f(...)
2703 // @a = alias ... @f
2704 // into:
2705 // define ... @a(...)
2706 Constant *Aliasee = GA.getAliasee();
2707 GlobalValue *Target = cast<GlobalValue>(Aliasee->stripPointerCasts());
2708 if (!Target->hasLocalLinkage())
2709 return Ret;
2710
2711 // Do not perform the transform if multiple aliases potentially target the
2712 // aliasee. This check also ensures that it is safe to replace the section
2713 // and other attributes of the aliasee with those of the alias.
2714 if (hasMoreThanOneUseOtherThanLLVMUsed(*Target, U))
2715 return Ret;
2716
2717 RenameTarget = true;
2718 return true;
2719}
2720
2721static bool
2722OptimizeGlobalAliases(Module &M,
2723 SmallSet<const Comdat *, 8> &NotDiscardableComdats) {
2724 bool Changed = false;
2725 LLVMUsed Used(M);
2726
2727 for (GlobalValue *GV : Used.used())
2728 Used.compilerUsedErase(GV);
2729
2730 for (Module::alias_iterator I = M.alias_begin(), E = M.alias_end();
2731 I != E;) {
2732 GlobalAlias *J = &*I++;
2733
2734 // Aliases without names cannot be referenced outside this module.
2735 if (!J->hasName() && !J->isDeclaration() && !J->hasLocalLinkage())
2736 J->setLinkage(GlobalValue::InternalLinkage);
2737
2738 if (deleteIfDead(*J, NotDiscardableComdats)) {
2739 Changed = true;
2740 continue;
2741 }
2742
2743 // If the alias can change at link time, nothing can be done - bail out.
2744 if (J->isInterposable())
2745 continue;
2746
2747 Constant *Aliasee = J->getAliasee();
2748 GlobalValue *Target = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(Aliasee->stripPointerCasts());
2749 // We can't trivially replace the alias with the aliasee if the aliasee is
2750 // non-trivial in some way.
2751 // TODO: Try to handle non-zero GEPs of local aliasees.
2752 if (!Target)
2753 continue;
2754 Target->removeDeadConstantUsers();
2755
2756 // Make all users of the alias use the aliasee instead.
2757 bool RenameTarget;
2758 if (!hasUsesToReplace(*J, Used, RenameTarget))
2759 continue;
2760
2761 J->replaceAllUsesWith(ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Aliasee, J->getType()));
2762 ++NumAliasesResolved;
2763 Changed = true;
2764
2765 if (RenameTarget) {
2766 // Give the aliasee the name, linkage and other attributes of the alias.
2767 Target->takeName(&*J);
2768 Target->setLinkage(J->getLinkage());
2769 Target->setDSOLocal(J->isDSOLocal());
2770 Target->setVisibility(J->getVisibility());
2771 Target->setDLLStorageClass(J->getDLLStorageClass());
2772
2773 if (Used.usedErase(&*J))
2774 Used.usedInsert(Target);
2775
2776 if (Used.compilerUsedErase(&*J))
2777 Used.compilerUsedInsert(Target);
2778 } else if (mayHaveOtherReferences(*J, Used))
2779 continue;
2780
2781 // Delete the alias.
2782 M.getAliasList().erase(J);
2783 ++NumAliasesRemoved;
2784 Changed = true;
2785 }
2786
2787 Used.syncVariablesAndSets();
2788
2789 return Changed;
2790}
2791
2792static Function *FindCXAAtExit(Module &M, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI) {
2793 LibFunc F = LibFunc_cxa_atexit;
2794 if (!TLI->has(F))
2795 return nullptr;
2796
2797 Function *Fn = M.getFunction(TLI->getName(F));
2798 if (!Fn)
2799 return nullptr;
2800
2801 // Make sure that the function has the correct prototype.
2802 if (!TLI->getLibFunc(*Fn, F) || F != LibFunc_cxa_atexit)
2803 return nullptr;
2804
2805 return Fn;
2806}
2807
2808/// Returns whether the given function is an empty C++ destructor and can
2809/// therefore be eliminated.
2810/// Note that we assume that other optimization passes have already simplified
2811/// the code so we only look for a function with a single basic block, where
2812/// the only allowed instructions are 'ret', 'call' to an empty C++ dtor and
2813/// other side-effect free instructions.
2814static bool cxxDtorIsEmpty(const Function &Fn,
2815 SmallPtrSet<const Function *, 8> &CalledFunctions) {
2816 // FIXME: We could eliminate C++ destructors if they're readonly/readnone and
2817 // nounwind, but that doesn't seem worth doing.
2818 if (Fn.isDeclaration())
2819 return false;
2820
2821 if (++Fn.begin() != Fn.end())
2822 return false;
2823
2824 const BasicBlock &EntryBlock = Fn.getEntryBlock();
2825 for (BasicBlock::const_iterator I = EntryBlock.begin(), E = EntryBlock.end();
2826 I != E; ++I) {
2827 if (const CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(I)) {
2828 // Ignore debug intrinsics.
2829 if (isa<DbgInfoIntrinsic>(CI))
2830 continue;
2831
2832 const Function *CalledFn = CI->getCalledFunction();
2833
2834 if (!CalledFn)
2835 return false;
2836
2837 SmallPtrSet<const Function *, 8> NewCalledFunctions(CalledFunctions);
2838
2839 // Don't treat recursive functions as empty.
2840 if (!NewCalledFunctions.insert(CalledFn).second)
2841 return false;
2842
2843 if (!cxxDtorIsEmpty(*CalledFn, NewCalledFunctions))
2844 return false;
2845 } else if (isa<ReturnInst>(*I))
2846 return true; // We're done.
2847 else if (I->mayHaveSideEffects())
2848 return false; // Destructor with side effects, bail.
2849 }
2850
2851 return false;
2852}
2853
2854static bool OptimizeEmptyGlobalCXXDtors(Function *CXAAtExitFn) {
2855 /// Itanium C++ ABI p3.3.5:
2856 ///
2857 /// After constructing a global (or local static) object, that will require
2858 /// destruction on exit, a termination function is registered as follows:
2859 ///
2860 /// extern "C" int __cxa_atexit ( void (*f)(void *), void *p, void *d );
2861 ///
2862 /// This registration, e.g. __cxa_atexit(f,p,d), is intended to cause the
2863 /// call f(p) when DSO d is unloaded, before all such termination calls
2864 /// registered before this one. It returns zero if registration is
2865 /// successful, nonzero on failure.
2866
2867 // This pass will look for calls to __cxa_atexit where the function is trivial
2868 // and remove them.
2869 bool Changed = false;
2870
2871 for (auto I = CXAAtExitFn->user_begin(), E = CXAAtExitFn->user_end();
2872 I != E;) {
2873 // We're only interested in calls. Theoretically, we could handle invoke
2874 // instructions as well, but neither llvm-gcc nor clang generate invokes
2875 // to __cxa_atexit.
2876 CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(*I++);
2877 if (!CI)
2878 continue;
2879
2880 Function *DtorFn =
2881 dyn_cast<Function>(CI->getArgOperand(0)->stripPointerCasts());
2882 if (!DtorFn)
2883 continue;
2884
2885 SmallPtrSet<const Function *, 8> CalledFunctions;
2886 if (!cxxDtorIsEmpty(*DtorFn, CalledFunctions))
2887 continue;
2888
2889 // Just remove the call.
2890 CI->replaceAllUsesWith(Constant::getNullValue(CI->getType()));
2891 CI->eraseFromParent();
2892
2893 ++NumCXXDtorsRemoved;
2894
2895 Changed |= true;
2896 }
2897
2898 return Changed;
2899}
2900
2901static bool optimizeGlobalsInModule(
2902 Module &M, const DataLayout &DL, TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
2903 function_ref<TargetTransformInfo &(Function &)> GetTTI,
2904 function_ref<BlockFrequencyInfo &(Function &)> GetBFI,
2905 function_ref<DominatorTree &(Function &)> LookupDomTree) {
2906 SmallSet<const Comdat *, 8> NotDiscardableComdats;
2907 bool Changed = false;
2908 bool LocalChange = true;
2909 while (LocalChange) {
2910 LocalChange = false;
2911
2912 NotDiscardableComdats.clear();
2913 for (const GlobalVariable &GV : M.globals())
2914 if (const Comdat *C = GV.getComdat())
2915 if (!GV.isDiscardableIfUnused() || !GV.use_empty())
2916 NotDiscardableComdats.insert(C);
2917 for (Function &F : M)
2918 if (const Comdat *C = F.getComdat())
2919 if (!F.isDefTriviallyDead())
2920 NotDiscardableComdats.insert(C);
2921 for (GlobalAlias &GA : M.aliases())
2922 if (const Comdat *C = GA.getComdat())
2923 if (!GA.isDiscardableIfUnused() || !GA.use_empty())
2924 NotDiscardableComdats.insert(C);
2925
2926 // Delete functions that are trivially dead, ccc -> fastcc
2927 LocalChange |= OptimizeFunctions(M, TLI, GetTTI, GetBFI, LookupDomTree,
2928 NotDiscardableComdats);
2929
2930 // Optimize global_ctors list.
2931 LocalChange |= optimizeGlobalCtorsList(M, [&](Function *F) {
2932 return EvaluateStaticConstructor(F, DL, TLI);
2933 });
2934
2935 // Optimize non-address-taken globals.
2936 LocalChange |= OptimizeGlobalVars(M, TLI, LookupDomTree,
2937 NotDiscardableComdats);
2938
2939 // Resolve aliases, when possible.
2940 LocalChange |= OptimizeGlobalAliases(M, NotDiscardableComdats);
2941
2942 // Try to remove trivial global destructors if they are not removed
2943 // already.
2944 Function *CXAAtExitFn = FindCXAAtExit(M, TLI);
2945 if (CXAAtExitFn)
2946 LocalChange |= OptimizeEmptyGlobalCXXDtors(CXAAtExitFn);
2947
2948 Changed |= LocalChange;
2949 }
2950
2951 // TODO: Move all global ctors functions to the end of the module for code
2952 // layout.
2953
2954 return Changed;
2955}
2956
2957PreservedAnalyses GlobalOptPass::run(Module &M, ModuleAnalysisManager &AM) {
2958 auto &DL = M.getDataLayout();
2959 auto &TLI = AM.getResult<TargetLibraryAnalysis>(M);
2960 auto &FAM =
2961 AM.getResult<FunctionAnalysisManagerModuleProxy>(M).getManager();
2962 auto LookupDomTree = [&FAM](Function &F) -> DominatorTree &{
2963 return FAM.getResult<DominatorTreeAnalysis>(F);
2964 };
2965 auto GetTTI = [&FAM](Function &F) -> TargetTransformInfo & {
2966 return FAM.getResult<TargetIRAnalysis>(F);
2967 };
2968
2969 auto GetBFI = [&FAM](Function &F) -> BlockFrequencyInfo & {
2970 return FAM.getResult<BlockFrequencyAnalysis>(F);
2971 };
2972
2973 if (!optimizeGlobalsInModule(M, DL, &TLI, GetTTI, GetBFI, LookupDomTree))
2974 return PreservedAnalyses::all();
2975 return PreservedAnalyses::none();
2976}
2977
2978namespace {
2979
2980struct GlobalOptLegacyPass : public ModulePass {
2981 static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
2982
2983 GlobalOptLegacyPass() : ModulePass(ID) {
2984 initializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
2985 }
2986
2987 bool runOnModule(Module &M) override {
2988 if (skipModule(M))
2989 return false;
2990
2991 auto &DL = M.getDataLayout();
2992 auto *TLI = &getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI();
2993 auto LookupDomTree = [this](Function &F) -> DominatorTree & {
2994 return this->getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(F).getDomTree();
2995 };
2996 auto GetTTI = [this](Function &F) -> TargetTransformInfo & {
2997 return this->getAnalysis<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>().getTTI(F);
2998 };
2999
3000 auto GetBFI = [this](Function &F) -> BlockFrequencyInfo & {
3001 return this->getAnalysis<BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass>(F).getBFI();
3002 };
3003
3004 return optimizeGlobalsInModule(M, DL, TLI, GetTTI, GetBFI, LookupDomTree);
3005 }
3006
3007 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
3008 AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
3009 AU.addRequired<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>();
3010 AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
3011 AU.addRequired<BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass>();
3012 }
3013};
3014
3015} // end anonymous namespace
3016
3017char GlobalOptLegacyPass::ID = 0;
3018
3019INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(GlobalOptLegacyPass, "globalopt",static void *initializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPassOnce(PassRegistry
&Registry) {
3020 "Global Variable Optimizer", false, false)static void *initializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPassOnce(PassRegistry
&Registry) {
3021INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass)initializeTargetLibraryInfoWrapperPassPass(Registry);
3022INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass)initializeTargetTransformInfoWrapperPassPass(Registry);
3023INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass)initializeBlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPassPass(Registry);
3024INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)initializeDominatorTreeWrapperPassPass(Registry);
3025INITIALIZE_PASS_END(GlobalOptLegacyPass, "globalopt",PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo( "Global Variable Optimizer", "globalopt"
, &GlobalOptLegacyPass::ID, PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor
<GlobalOptLegacyPass>), false, false); Registry.registerPass
(*PI, true); return PI; } static llvm::once_flag InitializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPassFlag
; void llvm::initializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPass(PassRegistry &
Registry) { llvm::call_once(InitializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPassFlag
, initializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPassOnce, std::ref(Registry));
}
3026 "Global Variable Optimizer", false, false)PassInfo *PI = new PassInfo( "Global Variable Optimizer", "globalopt"
, &GlobalOptLegacyPass::ID, PassInfo::NormalCtor_t(callDefaultCtor
<GlobalOptLegacyPass>), false, false); Registry.registerPass
(*PI, true); return PI; } static llvm::once_flag InitializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPassFlag
; void llvm::initializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPass(PassRegistry &
Registry) { llvm::call_once(InitializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPassFlag
, initializeGlobalOptLegacyPassPassOnce, std::ref(Registry));
}
3027
3028ModulePass *llvm::createGlobalOptimizerPass() {
3029 return new GlobalOptLegacyPass();
3030}