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1 : //===- DeadMachineInstructionElim.cpp - Remove dead machine instructions --===//
2 : //
3 : // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 : //
5 : // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 : // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 : //
8 : //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 : //
10 : // This is an extremely simple MachineInstr-level dead-code-elimination pass.
11 : //
12 : //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 :
14 : #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
15 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
16 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
17 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
18 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
19 : #include "llvm/Pass.h"
20 : #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
21 : #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
22 :
23 : using namespace llvm;
24 :
25 : #define DEBUG_TYPE "dead-mi-elimination"
26 :
27 : STATISTIC(NumDeletes, "Number of dead instructions deleted");
28 :
29 : namespace {
30 : class DeadMachineInstructionElim : public MachineFunctionPass {
31 : bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
32 :
33 : const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
34 : const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
35 : const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
36 : BitVector LivePhysRegs;
37 :
38 : public:
39 : static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
40 45479 : DeadMachineInstructionElim() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
41 45479 : initializeDeadMachineInstructionElimPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
42 45479 : }
43 :
44 45104 : void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
45 45104 : AU.setPreservesCFG();
46 45104 : MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
47 45104 : }
48 :
49 : private:
50 : bool isDead(const MachineInstr *MI) const;
51 : };
52 : }
53 : char DeadMachineInstructionElim::ID = 0;
54 : char &llvm::DeadMachineInstructionElimID = DeadMachineInstructionElim::ID;
55 :
56 130626 : INITIALIZE_PASS(DeadMachineInstructionElim, DEBUG_TYPE,
57 : "Remove dead machine instructions", false, false)
58 :
59 10483721 : bool DeadMachineInstructionElim::isDead(const MachineInstr *MI) const {
60 : // Technically speaking inline asm without side effects and no defs can still
61 : // be deleted. But there is so much bad inline asm code out there, we should
62 : // let them be.
63 10483721 : if (MI->isInlineAsm())
64 : return false;
65 :
66 : // Don't delete frame allocation labels.
67 10454306 : if (MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::LOCAL_ESCAPE)
68 : return false;
69 :
70 : // Don't delete instructions with side effects.
71 10454272 : bool SawStore = false;
72 10454272 : if (!MI->isSafeToMove(nullptr, SawStore) && !MI->isPHI())
73 : return false;
74 :
75 : // Examine each operand.
76 9343844 : for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
77 9107101 : const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
78 9107101 : if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef()) {
79 7148745 : unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
80 7148745 : if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
81 : // Don't delete live physreg defs, or any reserved register defs.
82 1434962 : if (LivePhysRegs.test(Reg) || MRI->isReserved(Reg))
83 : return false;
84 : } else {
85 5713783 : if (!MRI->use_nodbg_empty(Reg))
86 : // This def has a non-debug use. Don't delete the instruction!
87 : return false;
88 : }
89 : }
90 : }
91 :
92 : // If there are no defs with uses, the instruction is dead.
93 : return true;
94 : }
95 :
96 442259 : bool DeadMachineInstructionElim::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
97 442259 : if (skipFunction(MF.getFunction()))
98 : return false;
99 :
100 : bool AnyChanges = false;
101 441880 : MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
102 441880 : TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
103 441880 : TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
104 :
105 : // Loop over all instructions in all blocks, from bottom to top, so that it's
106 : // more likely that chains of dependent but ultimately dead instructions will
107 : // be cleaned up.
108 1382440 : for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : make_range(MF.rbegin(), MF.rend())) {
109 : // Start out assuming that reserved registers are live out of this block.
110 1881120 : LivePhysRegs = MRI->getReservedRegs();
111 :
112 : // Add live-ins from successors to LivePhysRegs. Normally, physregs are not
113 : // live across blocks, but some targets (x86) can have flags live out of a
114 : // block.
115 : for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator S = MBB.succ_begin(),
116 1619926 : E = MBB.succ_end(); S != E; S++)
117 1532526 : for (const auto &LI : (*S)->liveins())
118 173796 : LivePhysRegs.set(LI.PhysReg);
119 :
120 : // Now scan the instructions and delete dead ones, tracking physreg
121 : // liveness as we go.
122 : for (MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MII = MBB.rbegin(),
123 11424282 : MIE = MBB.rend(); MII != MIE; ) {
124 : MachineInstr *MI = &*MII++;
125 :
126 : // If the instruction is dead, delete it!
127 10483720 : if (isDead(MI)) {
128 : LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "DeadMachineInstructionElim: DELETING: " << *MI);
129 : // It is possible that some DBG_VALUE instructions refer to this
130 : // instruction. They get marked as undef and will be deleted
131 : // in the live debug variable analysis.
132 236743 : MI->eraseFromParentAndMarkDBGValuesForRemoval();
133 : AnyChanges = true;
134 : ++NumDeletes;
135 236743 : continue;
136 : }
137 :
138 : // Record the physreg defs.
139 52787614 : for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
140 42540636 : const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
141 42540636 : if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef()) {
142 9887663 : unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
143 9887663 : if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
144 : // Check the subreg set, not the alias set, because a def
145 : // of a super-register may still be partially live after
146 : // this def.
147 4250104 : for (MCSubRegIterator SR(Reg, TRI,/*IncludeSelf=*/true);
148 14210548 : SR.isValid(); ++SR)
149 : LivePhysRegs.reset(*SR);
150 : }
151 32652973 : } else if (MO.isRegMask()) {
152 : // Register mask of preserved registers. All clobbers are dead.
153 278445 : LivePhysRegs.clearBitsNotInMask(MO.getRegMask());
154 : }
155 : }
156 : // Record the physreg uses, after the defs, in case a physreg is
157 : // both defined and used in the same instruction.
158 52787614 : for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
159 42540636 : const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(i);
160 42540636 : if (MO.isReg() && MO.isUse()) {
161 18513004 : unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
162 18513004 : if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
163 37290021 : for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
164 : LivePhysRegs.set(*AI);
165 : }
166 : }
167 : }
168 : }
169 : }
170 :
171 : LivePhysRegs.clear();
172 441880 : return AnyChanges;
173 : }
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