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1 : //===- RegAllocBase.cpp - Register Allocator Base Class -------------------===//
2 : //
3 : // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 : //
5 : // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 : // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 : //
8 : //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 : //
10 : // This file defines the RegAllocBase class which provides common functionality
11 : // for LiveIntervalUnion-based register allocators.
12 : //
13 : //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 :
15 : #include "RegAllocBase.h"
16 : #include "Spiller.h"
17 : #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
18 : #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
19 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
20 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervals.h"
21 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRegMatrix.h"
22 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
23 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
24 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
25 : #include "llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.h"
26 : #include "llvm/Pass.h"
27 : #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
28 : #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
29 : #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
30 : #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
31 : #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
32 : #include <cassert>
33 :
34 : using namespace llvm;
35 :
36 : #define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
37 :
38 : STATISTIC(NumNewQueued , "Number of new live ranges queued");
39 :
40 : // Temporary verification option until we can put verification inside
41 : // MachineVerifier.
42 : static cl::opt<bool, true>
43 : VerifyRegAlloc("verify-regalloc", cl::location(RegAllocBase::VerifyEnabled),
44 : cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Verify during register allocation"));
45 :
46 : const char RegAllocBase::TimerGroupName[] = "regalloc";
47 : const char RegAllocBase::TimerGroupDescription[] = "Register Allocation";
48 : bool RegAllocBase::VerifyEnabled = false;
49 :
50 : //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
51 : // RegAllocBase Implementation
52 : //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
53 :
54 : // Pin the vtable to this file.
55 0 : void RegAllocBase::anchor() {}
56 :
57 193991 : void RegAllocBase::init(VirtRegMap &vrm,
58 : LiveIntervals &lis,
59 : LiveRegMatrix &mat) {
60 193991 : TRI = &vrm.getTargetRegInfo();
61 193991 : MRI = &vrm.getRegInfo();
62 193991 : VRM = &vrm;
63 193991 : LIS = &lis;
64 193991 : Matrix = &mat;
65 193991 : MRI->freezeReservedRegs(vrm.getMachineFunction());
66 193992 : RegClassInfo.runOnMachineFunction(vrm.getMachineFunction());
67 193992 : }
68 :
69 : // Visit all the live registers. If they are already assigned to a physical
70 : // register, unify them with the corresponding LiveIntervalUnion, otherwise push
71 : // them on the priority queue for later assignment.
72 193992 : void RegAllocBase::seedLiveRegs() {
73 : NamedRegionTimer T("seed", "Seed Live Regs", TimerGroupName,
74 387984 : TimerGroupDescription, TimePassesIsEnabled);
75 3082762 : for (unsigned i = 0, e = MRI->getNumVirtRegs(); i != e; ++i) {
76 : unsigned Reg = TargetRegisterInfo::index2VirtReg(i);
77 2888771 : if (MRI->reg_nodbg_empty(Reg))
78 : continue;
79 1366638 : enqueue(&LIS->getInterval(Reg));
80 : }
81 193991 : }
82 :
83 : // Top-level driver to manage the queue of unassigned VirtRegs and call the
84 : // selectOrSplit implementation.
85 193992 : void RegAllocBase::allocatePhysRegs() {
86 193992 : seedLiveRegs();
87 :
88 : // Continue assigning vregs one at a time to available physical registers.
89 1751010 : while (LiveInterval *VirtReg = dequeue()) {
90 : assert(!VRM->hasPhys(VirtReg->reg) && "Register already assigned");
91 :
92 : // Unused registers can appear when the spiller coalesces snippets.
93 1557022 : if (MRI->reg_nodbg_empty(VirtReg->reg)) {
94 : LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Dropping unused " << *VirtReg << '\n');
95 708 : aboutToRemoveInterval(*VirtReg);
96 708 : LIS->removeInterval(VirtReg->reg);
97 708 : continue;
98 : }
99 :
100 : // Invalidate all interference queries, live ranges could have changed.
101 1556314 : Matrix->invalidateVirtRegs();
102 :
103 : // selectOrSplit requests the allocator to return an available physical
104 : // register if possible and populate a list of new live intervals that
105 : // result from splitting.
106 : LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nselectOrSplit "
107 : << TRI->getRegClassName(MRI->getRegClass(VirtReg->reg))
108 : << ':' << *VirtReg << " w=" << VirtReg->weight << '\n');
109 :
110 : using VirtRegVec = SmallVector<unsigned, 4>;
111 :
112 : VirtRegVec SplitVRegs;
113 1556314 : unsigned AvailablePhysReg = selectOrSplit(*VirtReg, SplitVRegs);
114 :
115 1556314 : if (AvailablePhysReg == ~0u) {
116 : // selectOrSplit failed to find a register!
117 : // Probably caused by an inline asm.
118 : MachineInstr *MI = nullptr;
119 : for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_instr_iterator
120 97 : I = MRI->reg_instr_begin(VirtReg->reg), E = MRI->reg_instr_end();
121 161 : I != E; ) {
122 : MachineInstr *TmpMI = &*(I++);
123 158 : if (TmpMI->isInlineAsm()) {
124 : MI = TmpMI;
125 : break;
126 : }
127 : }
128 97 : if (MI)
129 94 : MI->emitError("inline assembly requires more registers than available");
130 : else
131 3 : report_fatal_error("ran out of registers during register allocation");
132 : // Keep going after reporting the error.
133 188 : VRM->assignVirt2Phys(VirtReg->reg,
134 188 : RegClassInfo.getOrder(MRI->getRegClass(VirtReg->reg)).front());
135 : continue;
136 : }
137 :
138 1556217 : if (AvailablePhysReg)
139 1453032 : Matrix->assign(*VirtReg, AvailablePhysReg);
140 :
141 1748524 : for (unsigned Reg : SplitVRegs) {
142 : assert(LIS->hasInterval(Reg));
143 :
144 192307 : LiveInterval *SplitVirtReg = &LIS->getInterval(Reg);
145 : assert(!VRM->hasPhys(SplitVirtReg->reg) && "Register already assigned");
146 192307 : if (MRI->reg_nodbg_empty(SplitVirtReg->reg)) {
147 : assert(SplitVirtReg->empty() && "Non-empty but used interval");
148 : LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "not queueing unused " << *SplitVirtReg << '\n');
149 7287 : aboutToRemoveInterval(*SplitVirtReg);
150 7287 : LIS->removeInterval(SplitVirtReg->reg);
151 7287 : continue;
152 : }
153 : LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "queuing new interval: " << *SplitVirtReg << "\n");
154 : assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SplitVirtReg->reg) &&
155 : "expect split value in virtual register");
156 185020 : enqueue(SplitVirtReg);
157 : ++NumNewQueued;
158 : }
159 : }
160 193989 : }
161 :
162 193989 : void RegAllocBase::postOptimization() {
163 193989 : spiller().postOptimization();
164 202144 : for (auto DeadInst : DeadRemats) {
165 8156 : LIS->RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(*DeadInst);
166 8156 : DeadInst->eraseFromParent();
167 : }
168 193988 : DeadRemats.clear();
169 193989 : }
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