File: | build/source/llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp |
Warning: | line 633, column 27 Called C++ object pointer is null |
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1 | //===- CodeLayout.cpp - Implementation of code layout algorithms ----------===// | |||
2 | // | |||
3 | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. | |||
4 | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. | |||
5 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception | |||
6 | // | |||
7 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | |||
8 | // | |||
9 | // ExtTSP - layout of basic blocks with i-cache optimization. | |||
10 | // | |||
11 | // The algorithm tries to find a layout of nodes (basic blocks) of a given CFG | |||
12 | // optimizing jump locality and thus processor I-cache utilization. This is | |||
13 | // achieved via increasing the number of fall-through jumps and co-locating | |||
14 | // frequently executed nodes together. The name follows the underlying | |||
15 | // optimization problem, Extended-TSP, which is a generalization of classical | |||
16 | // (maximum) Traveling Salesmen Problem. | |||
17 | // | |||
18 | // The algorithm is a greedy heuristic that works with chains (ordered lists) | |||
19 | // of basic blocks. Initially all chains are isolated basic blocks. On every | |||
20 | // iteration, we pick a pair of chains whose merging yields the biggest increase | |||
21 | // in the ExtTSP score, which models how i-cache "friendly" a specific chain is. | |||
22 | // A pair of chains giving the maximum gain is merged into a new chain. The | |||
23 | // procedure stops when there is only one chain left, or when merging does not | |||
24 | // increase ExtTSP. In the latter case, the remaining chains are sorted by | |||
25 | // density in the decreasing order. | |||
26 | // | |||
27 | // An important aspect is the way two chains are merged. Unlike earlier | |||
28 | // algorithms (e.g., based on the approach of Pettis-Hansen), two | |||
29 | // chains, X and Y, are first split into three, X1, X2, and Y. Then we | |||
30 | // consider all possible ways of gluing the three chains (e.g., X1YX2, X1X2Y, | |||
31 | // X2X1Y, X2YX1, YX1X2, YX2X1) and choose the one producing the largest score. | |||
32 | // This improves the quality of the final result (the search space is larger) | |||
33 | // while keeping the implementation sufficiently fast. | |||
34 | // | |||
35 | // Reference: | |||
36 | // * A. Newell and S. Pupyrev, Improved Basic Block Reordering, | |||
37 | // IEEE Transactions on Computers, 2020 | |||
38 | // https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.04676 | |||
39 | // | |||
40 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | |||
41 | ||||
42 | #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.h" | |||
43 | #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" | |||
44 | ||||
45 | #include <cmath> | |||
46 | ||||
47 | using namespace llvm; | |||
48 | #define DEBUG_TYPE"code-layout" "code-layout" | |||
49 | ||||
50 | namespace llvm { | |||
51 | cl::opt<bool> EnableExtTspBlockPlacement( | |||
52 | "enable-ext-tsp-block-placement", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false), | |||
53 | cl::desc("Enable machine block placement based on the ext-tsp model, " | |||
54 | "optimizing I-cache utilization.")); | |||
55 | ||||
56 | cl::opt<bool> ApplyExtTspWithoutProfile( | |||
57 | "ext-tsp-apply-without-profile", | |||
58 | cl::desc("Whether to apply ext-tsp placement for instances w/o profile"), | |||
59 | cl::init(true), cl::Hidden); | |||
60 | } // namespace llvm | |||
61 | ||||
62 | // Algorithm-specific params. The values are tuned for the best performance | |||
63 | // of large-scale front-end bound binaries. | |||
64 | static cl::opt<double> ForwardWeightCond( | |||
65 | "ext-tsp-forward-weight-cond", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(0.1), | |||
66 | cl::desc("The weight of conditional forward jumps for ExtTSP value")); | |||
67 | ||||
68 | static cl::opt<double> ForwardWeightUncond( | |||
69 | "ext-tsp-forward-weight-uncond", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(0.1), | |||
70 | cl::desc("The weight of unconditional forward jumps for ExtTSP value")); | |||
71 | ||||
72 | static cl::opt<double> BackwardWeightCond( | |||
73 | "ext-tsp-backward-weight-cond", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(0.1), | |||
74 | cl::desc("The weight of conditonal backward jumps for ExtTSP value")); | |||
75 | ||||
76 | static cl::opt<double> BackwardWeightUncond( | |||
77 | "ext-tsp-backward-weight-uncond", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(0.1), | |||
78 | cl::desc("The weight of unconditonal backward jumps for ExtTSP value")); | |||
79 | ||||
80 | static cl::opt<double> FallthroughWeightCond( | |||
81 | "ext-tsp-fallthrough-weight-cond", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(1.0), | |||
82 | cl::desc("The weight of conditional fallthrough jumps for ExtTSP value")); | |||
83 | ||||
84 | static cl::opt<double> FallthroughWeightUncond( | |||
85 | "ext-tsp-fallthrough-weight-uncond", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(1.05), | |||
86 | cl::desc("The weight of unconditional fallthrough jumps for ExtTSP value")); | |||
87 | ||||
88 | static cl::opt<unsigned> ForwardDistance( | |||
89 | "ext-tsp-forward-distance", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(1024), | |||
90 | cl::desc("The maximum distance (in bytes) of a forward jump for ExtTSP")); | |||
91 | ||||
92 | static cl::opt<unsigned> BackwardDistance( | |||
93 | "ext-tsp-backward-distance", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(640), | |||
94 | cl::desc("The maximum distance (in bytes) of a backward jump for ExtTSP")); | |||
95 | ||||
96 | // The maximum size of a chain created by the algorithm. The size is bounded | |||
97 | // so that the algorithm can efficiently process extremely large instance. | |||
98 | static cl::opt<unsigned> | |||
99 | MaxChainSize("ext-tsp-max-chain-size", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(4096), | |||
100 | cl::desc("The maximum size of a chain to create.")); | |||
101 | ||||
102 | // The maximum size of a chain for splitting. Larger values of the threshold | |||
103 | // may yield better quality at the cost of worsen run-time. | |||
104 | static cl::opt<unsigned> ChainSplitThreshold( | |||
105 | "ext-tsp-chain-split-threshold", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(128), | |||
106 | cl::desc("The maximum size of a chain to apply splitting")); | |||
107 | ||||
108 | // The option enables splitting (large) chains along in-coming and out-going | |||
109 | // jumps. This typically results in a better quality. | |||
110 | static cl::opt<bool> EnableChainSplitAlongJumps( | |||
111 | "ext-tsp-enable-chain-split-along-jumps", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::init(true), | |||
112 | cl::desc("The maximum size of a chain to apply splitting")); | |||
113 | ||||
114 | namespace { | |||
115 | ||||
116 | // Epsilon for comparison of doubles. | |||
117 | constexpr double EPS = 1e-8; | |||
118 | ||||
119 | // Compute the Ext-TSP score for a given jump. | |||
120 | double jumpExtTSPScore(uint64_t JumpDist, uint64_t JumpMaxDist, uint64_t Count, | |||
121 | double Weight) { | |||
122 | if (JumpDist > JumpMaxDist) | |||
123 | return 0; | |||
124 | double Prob = 1.0 - static_cast<double>(JumpDist) / JumpMaxDist; | |||
125 | return Weight * Prob * Count; | |||
126 | } | |||
127 | ||||
128 | // Compute the Ext-TSP score for a jump between a given pair of blocks, | |||
129 | // using their sizes, (estimated) addresses and the jump execution count. | |||
130 | double extTSPScore(uint64_t SrcAddr, uint64_t SrcSize, uint64_t DstAddr, | |||
131 | uint64_t Count, bool IsConditional) { | |||
132 | // Fallthrough | |||
133 | if (SrcAddr + SrcSize == DstAddr) { | |||
134 | return jumpExtTSPScore(0, 1, Count, | |||
135 | IsConditional ? FallthroughWeightCond | |||
136 | : FallthroughWeightUncond); | |||
137 | } | |||
138 | // Forward | |||
139 | if (SrcAddr + SrcSize < DstAddr) { | |||
140 | const uint64_t Dist = DstAddr - (SrcAddr + SrcSize); | |||
141 | return jumpExtTSPScore(Dist, ForwardDistance, Count, | |||
142 | IsConditional ? ForwardWeightCond | |||
143 | : ForwardWeightUncond); | |||
144 | } | |||
145 | // Backward | |||
146 | const uint64_t Dist = SrcAddr + SrcSize - DstAddr; | |||
147 | return jumpExtTSPScore(Dist, BackwardDistance, Count, | |||
148 | IsConditional ? BackwardWeightCond | |||
149 | : BackwardWeightUncond); | |||
150 | } | |||
151 | ||||
152 | /// A type of merging two chains, X and Y. The former chain is split into | |||
153 | /// X1 and X2 and then concatenated with Y in the order specified by the type. | |||
154 | enum class MergeTypeTy : int { X_Y, X1_Y_X2, Y_X2_X1, X2_X1_Y }; | |||
155 | ||||
156 | /// The gain of merging two chains, that is, the Ext-TSP score of the merge | |||
157 | /// together with the corresponfiding merge 'type' and 'offset'. | |||
158 | class MergeGainTy { | |||
159 | public: | |||
160 | explicit MergeGainTy() = default; | |||
161 | explicit MergeGainTy(double Score, size_t MergeOffset, MergeTypeTy MergeType) | |||
162 | : Score(Score), MergeOffset(MergeOffset), MergeType(MergeType) {} | |||
163 | ||||
164 | double score() const { return Score; } | |||
165 | ||||
166 | size_t mergeOffset() const { return MergeOffset; } | |||
167 | ||||
168 | MergeTypeTy mergeType() const { return MergeType; } | |||
169 | ||||
170 | // Returns 'true' iff Other is preferred over this. | |||
171 | bool operator<(const MergeGainTy &Other) const { | |||
172 | return (Other.Score > EPS && Other.Score > Score + EPS); | |||
173 | } | |||
174 | ||||
175 | // Update the current gain if Other is preferred over this. | |||
176 | void updateIfLessThan(const MergeGainTy &Other) { | |||
177 | if (*this < Other) | |||
178 | *this = Other; | |||
179 | } | |||
180 | ||||
181 | private: | |||
182 | double Score{-1.0}; | |||
183 | size_t MergeOffset{0}; | |||
184 | MergeTypeTy MergeType{MergeTypeTy::X_Y}; | |||
185 | }; | |||
186 | ||||
187 | class Jump; | |||
188 | class Chain; | |||
189 | class ChainEdge; | |||
190 | ||||
191 | /// A node in the graph, typically corresponding to a basic block in CFG. | |||
192 | class Block { | |||
193 | public: | |||
194 | Block(const Block &) = delete; | |||
195 | Block(Block &&) = default; | |||
196 | Block &operator=(const Block &) = delete; | |||
197 | Block &operator=(Block &&) = default; | |||
198 | ||||
199 | // The original index of the block in CFG. | |||
200 | size_t Index{0}; | |||
201 | // The index of the block in the current chain. | |||
202 | size_t CurIndex{0}; | |||
203 | // Size of the block in the binary. | |||
204 | uint64_t Size{0}; | |||
205 | // Execution count of the block in the profile data. | |||
206 | uint64_t ExecutionCount{0}; | |||
207 | // Current chain of the node. | |||
208 | Chain *CurChain{nullptr}; | |||
209 | // An offset of the block in the current chain. | |||
210 | mutable uint64_t EstimatedAddr{0}; | |||
211 | // Forced successor of the block in CFG. | |||
212 | Block *ForcedSucc{nullptr}; | |||
213 | // Forced predecessor of the block in CFG. | |||
214 | Block *ForcedPred{nullptr}; | |||
215 | // Outgoing jumps from the block. | |||
216 | std::vector<Jump *> OutJumps; | |||
217 | // Incoming jumps to the block. | |||
218 | std::vector<Jump *> InJumps; | |||
219 | ||||
220 | public: | |||
221 | explicit Block(size_t Index, uint64_t Size, uint64_t EC) | |||
222 | : Index(Index), Size(Size), ExecutionCount(EC) {} | |||
223 | bool isEntry() const { return Index == 0; } | |||
224 | }; | |||
225 | ||||
226 | /// An arc in the graph, typically corresponding to a jump between two blocks. | |||
227 | class Jump { | |||
228 | public: | |||
229 | Jump(const Jump &) = delete; | |||
230 | Jump(Jump &&) = default; | |||
231 | Jump &operator=(const Jump &) = delete; | |||
232 | Jump &operator=(Jump &&) = default; | |||
233 | ||||
234 | // Source block of the jump. | |||
235 | Block *Source; | |||
236 | // Target block of the jump. | |||
237 | Block *Target; | |||
238 | // Execution count of the arc in the profile data. | |||
239 | uint64_t ExecutionCount{0}; | |||
240 | // Whether the jump corresponds to a conditional branch. | |||
241 | bool IsConditional{false}; | |||
242 | ||||
243 | public: | |||
244 | explicit Jump(Block *Source, Block *Target, uint64_t ExecutionCount) | |||
245 | : Source(Source), Target(Target), ExecutionCount(ExecutionCount) {} | |||
246 | }; | |||
247 | ||||
248 | /// A chain (ordered sequence) of blocks. | |||
249 | class Chain { | |||
250 | public: | |||
251 | Chain(const Chain &) = delete; | |||
252 | Chain(Chain &&) = default; | |||
253 | Chain &operator=(const Chain &) = delete; | |||
254 | Chain &operator=(Chain &&) = default; | |||
255 | ||||
256 | explicit Chain(uint64_t Id, Block *Block) | |||
257 | : Id(Id), Score(0), Blocks(1, Block) {} | |||
258 | ||||
259 | uint64_t id() const { return Id; } | |||
260 | ||||
261 | bool isEntry() const { return Blocks[0]->Index == 0; } | |||
262 | ||||
263 | bool isCold() const { | |||
264 | for (auto *Block : Blocks) { | |||
265 | if (Block->ExecutionCount > 0) | |||
266 | return false; | |||
267 | } | |||
268 | return true; | |||
269 | } | |||
270 | ||||
271 | double score() const { return Score; } | |||
272 | ||||
273 | void setScore(double NewScore) { Score = NewScore; } | |||
274 | ||||
275 | const std::vector<Block *> &blocks() const { return Blocks; } | |||
276 | ||||
277 | size_t numBlocks() const { return Blocks.size(); } | |||
278 | ||||
279 | const std::vector<std::pair<Chain *, ChainEdge *>> &edges() const { | |||
280 | return Edges; | |||
281 | } | |||
282 | ||||
283 | ChainEdge *getEdge(Chain *Other) const { | |||
284 | for (auto It : Edges) { | |||
285 | if (It.first == Other) | |||
286 | return It.second; | |||
287 | } | |||
288 | return nullptr; | |||
289 | } | |||
290 | ||||
291 | void removeEdge(Chain *Other) { | |||
292 | auto It = Edges.begin(); | |||
293 | while (It != Edges.end()) { | |||
294 | if (It->first == Other) { | |||
295 | Edges.erase(It); | |||
296 | return; | |||
297 | } | |||
298 | It++; | |||
299 | } | |||
300 | } | |||
301 | ||||
302 | void addEdge(Chain *Other, ChainEdge *Edge) { | |||
303 | Edges.push_back(std::make_pair(Other, Edge)); | |||
304 | } | |||
305 | ||||
306 | void merge(Chain *Other, const std::vector<Block *> &MergedBlocks) { | |||
307 | Blocks = MergedBlocks; | |||
308 | // Update the block's chains | |||
309 | for (size_t Idx = 0; Idx < Blocks.size(); Idx++) { | |||
310 | Blocks[Idx]->CurChain = this; | |||
311 | Blocks[Idx]->CurIndex = Idx; | |||
312 | } | |||
313 | } | |||
314 | ||||
315 | void mergeEdges(Chain *Other); | |||
316 | ||||
317 | void clear() { | |||
318 | Blocks.clear(); | |||
319 | Blocks.shrink_to_fit(); | |||
320 | Edges.clear(); | |||
321 | Edges.shrink_to_fit(); | |||
322 | } | |||
323 | ||||
324 | private: | |||
325 | // Unique chain identifier. | |||
326 | uint64_t Id; | |||
327 | // Cached ext-tsp score for the chain. | |||
328 | double Score; | |||
329 | // Blocks of the chain. | |||
330 | std::vector<Block *> Blocks; | |||
331 | // Adjacent chains and corresponding edges (lists of jumps). | |||
332 | std::vector<std::pair<Chain *, ChainEdge *>> Edges; | |||
333 | }; | |||
334 | ||||
335 | /// An edge in CFG representing jumps between two chains. | |||
336 | /// When blocks are merged into chains, the edges are combined too so that | |||
337 | /// there is always at most one edge between a pair of chains | |||
338 | class ChainEdge { | |||
339 | public: | |||
340 | ChainEdge(const ChainEdge &) = delete; | |||
341 | ChainEdge(ChainEdge &&) = default; | |||
342 | ChainEdge &operator=(const ChainEdge &) = delete; | |||
343 | ChainEdge &operator=(ChainEdge &&) = default; | |||
344 | ||||
345 | explicit ChainEdge(Jump *Jump) | |||
346 | : SrcChain(Jump->Source->CurChain), DstChain(Jump->Target->CurChain), | |||
347 | Jumps(1, Jump) {} | |||
348 | ||||
349 | const std::vector<Jump *> &jumps() const { return Jumps; } | |||
350 | ||||
351 | void changeEndpoint(Chain *From, Chain *To) { | |||
352 | if (From == SrcChain) | |||
353 | SrcChain = To; | |||
354 | if (From == DstChain) | |||
355 | DstChain = To; | |||
356 | } | |||
357 | ||||
358 | void appendJump(Jump *Jump) { Jumps.push_back(Jump); } | |||
359 | ||||
360 | void moveJumps(ChainEdge *Other) { | |||
361 | Jumps.insert(Jumps.end(), Other->Jumps.begin(), Other->Jumps.end()); | |||
362 | Other->Jumps.clear(); | |||
363 | Other->Jumps.shrink_to_fit(); | |||
364 | } | |||
365 | ||||
366 | bool hasCachedMergeGain(Chain *Src, Chain *Dst) const { | |||
367 | return Src == SrcChain ? CacheValidForward : CacheValidBackward; | |||
368 | } | |||
369 | ||||
370 | MergeGainTy getCachedMergeGain(Chain *Src, Chain *Dst) const { | |||
371 | return Src == SrcChain ? CachedGainForward : CachedGainBackward; | |||
372 | } | |||
373 | ||||
374 | void setCachedMergeGain(Chain *Src, Chain *Dst, MergeGainTy MergeGain) { | |||
375 | if (Src == SrcChain) { | |||
376 | CachedGainForward = MergeGain; | |||
377 | CacheValidForward = true; | |||
378 | } else { | |||
379 | CachedGainBackward = MergeGain; | |||
380 | CacheValidBackward = true; | |||
381 | } | |||
382 | } | |||
383 | ||||
384 | void invalidateCache() { | |||
385 | CacheValidForward = false; | |||
386 | CacheValidBackward = false; | |||
387 | } | |||
388 | ||||
389 | private: | |||
390 | // Source chain. | |||
391 | Chain *SrcChain{nullptr}; | |||
392 | // Destination chain. | |||
393 | Chain *DstChain{nullptr}; | |||
394 | // Original jumps in the binary with correspinding execution counts. | |||
395 | std::vector<Jump *> Jumps; | |||
396 | // Cached ext-tsp value for merging the pair of chains. | |||
397 | // Since the gain of merging (Src, Dst) and (Dst, Src) might be different, | |||
398 | // we store both values here. | |||
399 | MergeGainTy CachedGainForward; | |||
400 | MergeGainTy CachedGainBackward; | |||
401 | // Whether the cached value must be recomputed. | |||
402 | bool CacheValidForward{false}; | |||
403 | bool CacheValidBackward{false}; | |||
404 | }; | |||
405 | ||||
406 | void Chain::mergeEdges(Chain *Other) { | |||
407 | assert(this != Other && "cannot merge a chain with itself")(static_cast <bool> (this != Other && "cannot merge a chain with itself" ) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("this != Other && \"cannot merge a chain with itself\"" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 407, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
408 | ||||
409 | // Update edges adjacent to chain Other | |||
410 | for (auto EdgeIt : Other->Edges) { | |||
411 | Chain *DstChain = EdgeIt.first; | |||
412 | ChainEdge *DstEdge = EdgeIt.second; | |||
413 | Chain *TargetChain = DstChain == Other ? this : DstChain; | |||
414 | ChainEdge *CurEdge = getEdge(TargetChain); | |||
415 | if (CurEdge == nullptr) { | |||
416 | DstEdge->changeEndpoint(Other, this); | |||
417 | this->addEdge(TargetChain, DstEdge); | |||
418 | if (DstChain != this && DstChain != Other) { | |||
419 | DstChain->addEdge(this, DstEdge); | |||
420 | } | |||
421 | } else { | |||
422 | CurEdge->moveJumps(DstEdge); | |||
423 | } | |||
424 | // Cleanup leftover edge | |||
425 | if (DstChain != Other) { | |||
426 | DstChain->removeEdge(Other); | |||
427 | } | |||
428 | } | |||
429 | } | |||
430 | ||||
431 | using BlockIter = std::vector<Block *>::const_iterator; | |||
432 | ||||
433 | /// A wrapper around three chains of blocks; it is used to avoid extra | |||
434 | /// instantiation of the vectors. | |||
435 | class MergedChain { | |||
436 | public: | |||
437 | MergedChain(BlockIter Begin1, BlockIter End1, BlockIter Begin2 = BlockIter(), | |||
438 | BlockIter End2 = BlockIter(), BlockIter Begin3 = BlockIter(), | |||
439 | BlockIter End3 = BlockIter()) | |||
440 | : Begin1(Begin1), End1(End1), Begin2(Begin2), End2(End2), Begin3(Begin3), | |||
441 | End3(End3) {} | |||
442 | ||||
443 | template <typename F> void forEach(const F &Func) const { | |||
444 | for (auto It = Begin1; It != End1; It++) | |||
445 | Func(*It); | |||
446 | for (auto It = Begin2; It != End2; It++) | |||
447 | Func(*It); | |||
448 | for (auto It = Begin3; It != End3; It++) | |||
449 | Func(*It); | |||
450 | } | |||
451 | ||||
452 | std::vector<Block *> getBlocks() const { | |||
453 | std::vector<Block *> Result; | |||
454 | Result.reserve(std::distance(Begin1, End1) + std::distance(Begin2, End2) + | |||
455 | std::distance(Begin3, End3)); | |||
456 | Result.insert(Result.end(), Begin1, End1); | |||
457 | Result.insert(Result.end(), Begin2, End2); | |||
458 | Result.insert(Result.end(), Begin3, End3); | |||
459 | return Result; | |||
460 | } | |||
461 | ||||
462 | const Block *getFirstBlock() const { return *Begin1; } | |||
463 | ||||
464 | private: | |||
465 | BlockIter Begin1; | |||
466 | BlockIter End1; | |||
467 | BlockIter Begin2; | |||
468 | BlockIter End2; | |||
469 | BlockIter Begin3; | |||
470 | BlockIter End3; | |||
471 | }; | |||
472 | ||||
473 | /// The implementation of the ExtTSP algorithm. | |||
474 | class ExtTSPImpl { | |||
475 | using EdgeT = std::pair<uint64_t, uint64_t>; | |||
476 | using EdgeCountMap = std::vector<std::pair<EdgeT, uint64_t>>; | |||
477 | ||||
478 | public: | |||
479 | ExtTSPImpl(size_t NumNodes, const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeSizes, | |||
480 | const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeCounts, | |||
481 | const EdgeCountMap &EdgeCounts) | |||
482 | : NumNodes(NumNodes) { | |||
483 | initialize(NodeSizes, NodeCounts, EdgeCounts); | |||
484 | } | |||
485 | ||||
486 | /// Run the algorithm and return an optimized ordering of blocks. | |||
487 | void run(std::vector<uint64_t> &Result) { | |||
488 | // Pass 1: Merge blocks with their mutually forced successors | |||
489 | mergeForcedPairs(); | |||
490 | ||||
491 | // Pass 2: Merge pairs of chains while improving the ExtTSP objective | |||
492 | mergeChainPairs(); | |||
493 | ||||
494 | // Pass 3: Merge cold blocks to reduce code size | |||
495 | mergeColdChains(); | |||
496 | ||||
497 | // Collect blocks from all chains | |||
498 | concatChains(Result); | |||
499 | } | |||
500 | ||||
501 | private: | |||
502 | /// Initialize the algorithm's data structures. | |||
503 | void initialize(const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeSizes, | |||
504 | const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeCounts, | |||
505 | const EdgeCountMap &EdgeCounts) { | |||
506 | // Initialize blocks | |||
507 | AllBlocks.reserve(NumNodes); | |||
508 | for (uint64_t Node = 0; Node < NumNodes; Node++) { | |||
509 | uint64_t Size = std::max<uint64_t>(NodeSizes[Node], 1ULL); | |||
510 | uint64_t ExecutionCount = NodeCounts[Node]; | |||
511 | // The execution count of the entry block is set to at least 1 | |||
512 | if (Node == 0 && ExecutionCount == 0) | |||
513 | ExecutionCount = 1; | |||
514 | AllBlocks.emplace_back(Node, Size, ExecutionCount); | |||
515 | } | |||
516 | ||||
517 | // Initialize jumps between blocks | |||
518 | SuccNodes.resize(NumNodes); | |||
519 | PredNodes.resize(NumNodes); | |||
520 | std::vector<uint64_t> OutDegree(NumNodes, 0); | |||
521 | AllJumps.reserve(EdgeCounts.size()); | |||
522 | for (auto It : EdgeCounts) { | |||
523 | auto Pred = It.first.first; | |||
524 | auto Succ = It.first.second; | |||
525 | OutDegree[Pred]++; | |||
526 | // Ignore self-edges | |||
527 | if (Pred == Succ) | |||
528 | continue; | |||
529 | ||||
530 | SuccNodes[Pred].push_back(Succ); | |||
531 | PredNodes[Succ].push_back(Pred); | |||
532 | auto ExecutionCount = It.second; | |||
533 | if (ExecutionCount > 0) { | |||
534 | auto &Block = AllBlocks[Pred]; | |||
535 | auto &SuccBlock = AllBlocks[Succ]; | |||
536 | AllJumps.emplace_back(&Block, &SuccBlock, ExecutionCount); | |||
537 | SuccBlock.InJumps.push_back(&AllJumps.back()); | |||
538 | Block.OutJumps.push_back(&AllJumps.back()); | |||
539 | } | |||
540 | } | |||
541 | for (auto &Jump : AllJumps) { | |||
542 | assert(OutDegree[Jump.Source->Index] > 0)(static_cast <bool> (OutDegree[Jump.Source->Index] > 0) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("OutDegree[Jump.Source->Index] > 0" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 542, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
543 | Jump.IsConditional = OutDegree[Jump.Source->Index] > 1; | |||
544 | } | |||
545 | ||||
546 | // Initialize chains | |||
547 | AllChains.reserve(NumNodes); | |||
548 | HotChains.reserve(NumNodes); | |||
549 | for (Block &Block : AllBlocks) { | |||
550 | AllChains.emplace_back(Block.Index, &Block); | |||
551 | Block.CurChain = &AllChains.back(); | |||
552 | if (Block.ExecutionCount > 0) { | |||
553 | HotChains.push_back(&AllChains.back()); | |||
554 | } | |||
555 | } | |||
556 | ||||
557 | // Initialize chain edges | |||
558 | AllEdges.reserve(AllJumps.size()); | |||
559 | for (Block &Block : AllBlocks) { | |||
560 | for (auto &Jump : Block.OutJumps) { | |||
561 | auto SuccBlock = Jump->Target; | |||
562 | ChainEdge *CurEdge = Block.CurChain->getEdge(SuccBlock->CurChain); | |||
563 | // this edge is already present in the graph | |||
564 | if (CurEdge != nullptr) { | |||
565 | assert(SuccBlock->CurChain->getEdge(Block.CurChain) != nullptr)(static_cast <bool> (SuccBlock->CurChain->getEdge (Block.CurChain) != nullptr) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("SuccBlock->CurChain->getEdge(Block.CurChain) != nullptr" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 565, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
566 | CurEdge->appendJump(Jump); | |||
567 | continue; | |||
568 | } | |||
569 | // this is a new edge | |||
570 | AllEdges.emplace_back(Jump); | |||
571 | Block.CurChain->addEdge(SuccBlock->CurChain, &AllEdges.back()); | |||
572 | SuccBlock->CurChain->addEdge(Block.CurChain, &AllEdges.back()); | |||
573 | } | |||
574 | } | |||
575 | } | |||
576 | ||||
577 | /// For a pair of blocks, A and B, block B is the forced successor of A, | |||
578 | /// if (i) all jumps (based on profile) from A goes to B and (ii) all jumps | |||
579 | /// to B are from A. Such blocks should be adjacent in the optimal ordering; | |||
580 | /// the method finds and merges such pairs of blocks. | |||
581 | void mergeForcedPairs() { | |||
582 | // Find fallthroughs based on edge weights | |||
583 | for (auto &Block : AllBlocks) { | |||
584 | if (SuccNodes[Block.Index].size() == 1 && | |||
585 | PredNodes[SuccNodes[Block.Index][0]].size() == 1 && | |||
586 | SuccNodes[Block.Index][0] != 0) { | |||
587 | size_t SuccIndex = SuccNodes[Block.Index][0]; | |||
588 | Block.ForcedSucc = &AllBlocks[SuccIndex]; | |||
589 | AllBlocks[SuccIndex].ForcedPred = &Block; | |||
590 | } | |||
591 | } | |||
592 | ||||
593 | // There might be 'cycles' in the forced dependencies, since profile | |||
594 | // data isn't 100% accurate. Typically this is observed in loops, when the | |||
595 | // loop edges are the hottest successors for the basic blocks of the loop. | |||
596 | // Break the cycles by choosing the block with the smallest index as the | |||
597 | // head. This helps to keep the original order of the loops, which likely | |||
598 | // have already been rotated in the optimized manner. | |||
599 | for (auto &Block : AllBlocks) { | |||
600 | if (Block.ForcedSucc == nullptr || Block.ForcedPred == nullptr) | |||
601 | continue; | |||
602 | ||||
603 | auto SuccBlock = Block.ForcedSucc; | |||
604 | while (SuccBlock != nullptr && SuccBlock != &Block) { | |||
605 | SuccBlock = SuccBlock->ForcedSucc; | |||
606 | } | |||
607 | if (SuccBlock == nullptr) | |||
608 | continue; | |||
609 | // Break the cycle | |||
610 | AllBlocks[Block.ForcedPred->Index].ForcedSucc = nullptr; | |||
611 | Block.ForcedPred = nullptr; | |||
612 | } | |||
613 | ||||
614 | // Merge blocks with their fallthrough successors | |||
615 | for (auto &Block : AllBlocks) { | |||
616 | if (Block.ForcedPred == nullptr && Block.ForcedSucc != nullptr) { | |||
617 | auto CurBlock = &Block; | |||
618 | while (CurBlock->ForcedSucc != nullptr) { | |||
619 | const auto NextBlock = CurBlock->ForcedSucc; | |||
620 | mergeChains(Block.CurChain, NextBlock->CurChain, 0, MergeTypeTy::X_Y); | |||
621 | CurBlock = NextBlock; | |||
622 | } | |||
623 | } | |||
624 | } | |||
625 | } | |||
626 | ||||
627 | /// Merge pairs of chains while improving the ExtTSP objective. | |||
628 | void mergeChainPairs() { | |||
629 | /// Deterministically compare pairs of chains | |||
630 | auto compareChainPairs = [](const Chain *A1, const Chain *B1, | |||
631 | const Chain *A2, const Chain *B2) { | |||
632 | if (A1
| |||
633 | return A1->id() < A2->id(); | |||
| ||||
634 | return B1->id() < B2->id(); | |||
635 | }; | |||
636 | ||||
637 | while (HotChains.size() > 1) { | |||
638 | Chain *BestChainPred = nullptr; | |||
639 | Chain *BestChainSucc = nullptr; | |||
640 | auto BestGain = MergeGainTy(); | |||
641 | // Iterate over all pairs of chains | |||
642 | for (Chain *ChainPred : HotChains) { | |||
643 | // Get candidates for merging with the current chain | |||
644 | for (auto EdgeIter : ChainPred->edges()) { | |||
645 | Chain *ChainSucc = EdgeIter.first; | |||
646 | class ChainEdge *ChainEdge = EdgeIter.second; | |||
647 | // Ignore loop edges | |||
648 | if (ChainPred == ChainSucc) | |||
649 | continue; | |||
650 | ||||
651 | // Stop early if the combined chain violates the maximum allowed size | |||
652 | if (ChainPred->numBlocks() + ChainSucc->numBlocks() >= MaxChainSize) | |||
653 | continue; | |||
654 | ||||
655 | // Compute the gain of merging the two chains | |||
656 | MergeGainTy CurGain = | |||
657 | getBestMergeGain(ChainPred, ChainSucc, ChainEdge); | |||
658 | if (CurGain.score() <= EPS) | |||
659 | continue; | |||
660 | ||||
661 | if (BestGain < CurGain || | |||
662 | (std::abs(CurGain.score() - BestGain.score()) < EPS && | |||
663 | compareChainPairs(ChainPred, ChainSucc, BestChainPred, | |||
664 | BestChainSucc))) { | |||
665 | BestGain = CurGain; | |||
666 | BestChainPred = ChainPred; | |||
667 | BestChainSucc = ChainSucc; | |||
668 | } | |||
669 | } | |||
670 | } | |||
671 | ||||
672 | // Stop merging when there is no improvement | |||
673 | if (BestGain.score() <= EPS) | |||
674 | break; | |||
675 | ||||
676 | // Merge the best pair of chains | |||
677 | mergeChains(BestChainPred, BestChainSucc, BestGain.mergeOffset(), | |||
678 | BestGain.mergeType()); | |||
679 | } | |||
680 | } | |||
681 | ||||
682 | /// Merge remaining blocks into chains w/o taking jump counts into | |||
683 | /// consideration. This allows to maintain the original block order in the | |||
684 | /// absense of profile data | |||
685 | void mergeColdChains() { | |||
686 | for (size_t SrcBB = 0; SrcBB < NumNodes; SrcBB++) { | |||
687 | // Iterating in reverse order to make sure original fallthrough jumps are | |||
688 | // merged first; this might be beneficial for code size. | |||
689 | size_t NumSuccs = SuccNodes[SrcBB].size(); | |||
690 | for (size_t Idx = 0; Idx < NumSuccs; Idx++) { | |||
691 | auto DstBB = SuccNodes[SrcBB][NumSuccs - Idx - 1]; | |||
692 | auto SrcChain = AllBlocks[SrcBB].CurChain; | |||
693 | auto DstChain = AllBlocks[DstBB].CurChain; | |||
694 | if (SrcChain != DstChain && !DstChain->isEntry() && | |||
695 | SrcChain->blocks().back()->Index == SrcBB && | |||
696 | DstChain->blocks().front()->Index == DstBB && | |||
697 | SrcChain->isCold() == DstChain->isCold()) { | |||
698 | mergeChains(SrcChain, DstChain, 0, MergeTypeTy::X_Y); | |||
699 | } | |||
700 | } | |||
701 | } | |||
702 | } | |||
703 | ||||
704 | /// Compute the Ext-TSP score for a given block order and a list of jumps. | |||
705 | double extTSPScore(const MergedChain &MergedBlocks, | |||
706 | const std::vector<Jump *> &Jumps) const { | |||
707 | if (Jumps.empty()) | |||
708 | return 0.0; | |||
709 | uint64_t CurAddr = 0; | |||
710 | MergedBlocks.forEach([&](const Block *BB) { | |||
711 | BB->EstimatedAddr = CurAddr; | |||
712 | CurAddr += BB->Size; | |||
713 | }); | |||
714 | ||||
715 | double Score = 0; | |||
716 | for (auto &Jump : Jumps) { | |||
717 | const Block *SrcBlock = Jump->Source; | |||
718 | const Block *DstBlock = Jump->Target; | |||
719 | Score += ::extTSPScore(SrcBlock->EstimatedAddr, SrcBlock->Size, | |||
720 | DstBlock->EstimatedAddr, Jump->ExecutionCount, | |||
721 | Jump->IsConditional); | |||
722 | } | |||
723 | return Score; | |||
724 | } | |||
725 | ||||
726 | /// Compute the gain of merging two chains. | |||
727 | /// | |||
728 | /// The function considers all possible ways of merging two chains and | |||
729 | /// computes the one having the largest increase in ExtTSP objective. The | |||
730 | /// result is a pair with the first element being the gain and the second | |||
731 | /// element being the corresponding merging type. | |||
732 | MergeGainTy getBestMergeGain(Chain *ChainPred, Chain *ChainSucc, | |||
733 | ChainEdge *Edge) const { | |||
734 | if (Edge->hasCachedMergeGain(ChainPred, ChainSucc)) { | |||
735 | return Edge->getCachedMergeGain(ChainPred, ChainSucc); | |||
736 | } | |||
737 | ||||
738 | // Precompute jumps between ChainPred and ChainSucc | |||
739 | auto Jumps = Edge->jumps(); | |||
740 | ChainEdge *EdgePP = ChainPred->getEdge(ChainPred); | |||
741 | if (EdgePP != nullptr) { | |||
742 | Jumps.insert(Jumps.end(), EdgePP->jumps().begin(), EdgePP->jumps().end()); | |||
743 | } | |||
744 | assert(!Jumps.empty() && "trying to merge chains w/o jumps")(static_cast <bool> (!Jumps.empty() && "trying to merge chains w/o jumps" ) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("!Jumps.empty() && \"trying to merge chains w/o jumps\"" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 744, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
745 | ||||
746 | // The object holds the best currently chosen gain of merging the two chains | |||
747 | MergeGainTy Gain = MergeGainTy(); | |||
748 | ||||
749 | /// Given a merge offset and a list of merge types, try to merge two chains | |||
750 | /// and update Gain with a better alternative | |||
751 | auto tryChainMerging = [&](size_t Offset, | |||
752 | const std::vector<MergeTypeTy> &MergeTypes) { | |||
753 | // Skip merging corresponding to concatenation w/o splitting | |||
754 | if (Offset == 0 || Offset == ChainPred->blocks().size()) | |||
755 | return; | |||
756 | // Skip merging if it breaks Forced successors | |||
757 | auto BB = ChainPred->blocks()[Offset - 1]; | |||
758 | if (BB->ForcedSucc != nullptr) | |||
759 | return; | |||
760 | // Apply the merge, compute the corresponding gain, and update the best | |||
761 | // value, if the merge is beneficial | |||
762 | for (const auto &MergeType : MergeTypes) { | |||
763 | Gain.updateIfLessThan( | |||
764 | computeMergeGain(ChainPred, ChainSucc, Jumps, Offset, MergeType)); | |||
765 | } | |||
766 | }; | |||
767 | ||||
768 | // Try to concatenate two chains w/o splitting | |||
769 | Gain.updateIfLessThan( | |||
770 | computeMergeGain(ChainPred, ChainSucc, Jumps, 0, MergeTypeTy::X_Y)); | |||
771 | ||||
772 | if (EnableChainSplitAlongJumps) { | |||
773 | // Attach (a part of) ChainPred before the first block of ChainSucc | |||
774 | for (auto &Jump : ChainSucc->blocks().front()->InJumps) { | |||
775 | const auto SrcBlock = Jump->Source; | |||
776 | if (SrcBlock->CurChain != ChainPred) | |||
777 | continue; | |||
778 | size_t Offset = SrcBlock->CurIndex + 1; | |||
779 | tryChainMerging(Offset, {MergeTypeTy::X1_Y_X2, MergeTypeTy::X2_X1_Y}); | |||
780 | } | |||
781 | ||||
782 | // Attach (a part of) ChainPred after the last block of ChainSucc | |||
783 | for (auto &Jump : ChainSucc->blocks().back()->OutJumps) { | |||
784 | const auto DstBlock = Jump->Source; | |||
785 | if (DstBlock->CurChain != ChainPred) | |||
786 | continue; | |||
787 | size_t Offset = DstBlock->CurIndex; | |||
788 | tryChainMerging(Offset, {MergeTypeTy::X1_Y_X2, MergeTypeTy::Y_X2_X1}); | |||
789 | } | |||
790 | } | |||
791 | ||||
792 | // Try to break ChainPred in various ways and concatenate with ChainSucc | |||
793 | if (ChainPred->blocks().size() <= ChainSplitThreshold) { | |||
794 | for (size_t Offset = 1; Offset < ChainPred->blocks().size(); Offset++) { | |||
795 | // Try to split the chain in different ways. In practice, applying | |||
796 | // X2_Y_X1 merging is almost never provides benefits; thus, we exclude | |||
797 | // it from consideration to reduce the search space | |||
798 | tryChainMerging(Offset, {MergeTypeTy::X1_Y_X2, MergeTypeTy::Y_X2_X1, | |||
799 | MergeTypeTy::X2_X1_Y}); | |||
800 | } | |||
801 | } | |||
802 | Edge->setCachedMergeGain(ChainPred, ChainSucc, Gain); | |||
803 | return Gain; | |||
804 | } | |||
805 | ||||
806 | /// Compute the score gain of merging two chains, respecting a given | |||
807 | /// merge 'type' and 'offset'. | |||
808 | /// | |||
809 | /// The two chains are not modified in the method. | |||
810 | MergeGainTy computeMergeGain(const Chain *ChainPred, const Chain *ChainSucc, | |||
811 | const std::vector<Jump *> &Jumps, | |||
812 | size_t MergeOffset, | |||
813 | MergeTypeTy MergeType) const { | |||
814 | auto MergedBlocks = mergeBlocks(ChainPred->blocks(), ChainSucc->blocks(), | |||
815 | MergeOffset, MergeType); | |||
816 | ||||
817 | // Do not allow a merge that does not preserve the original entry block | |||
818 | if ((ChainPred->isEntry() || ChainSucc->isEntry()) && | |||
819 | !MergedBlocks.getFirstBlock()->isEntry()) | |||
820 | return MergeGainTy(); | |||
821 | ||||
822 | // The gain for the new chain | |||
823 | auto NewGainScore = extTSPScore(MergedBlocks, Jumps) - ChainPred->score(); | |||
824 | return MergeGainTy(NewGainScore, MergeOffset, MergeType); | |||
825 | } | |||
826 | ||||
827 | /// Merge two chains of blocks respecting a given merge 'type' and 'offset'. | |||
828 | /// | |||
829 | /// If MergeType == 0, then the result is a concatenation of two chains. | |||
830 | /// Otherwise, the first chain is cut into two sub-chains at the offset, | |||
831 | /// and merged using all possible ways of concatenating three chains. | |||
832 | MergedChain mergeBlocks(const std::vector<Block *> &X, | |||
833 | const std::vector<Block *> &Y, size_t MergeOffset, | |||
834 | MergeTypeTy MergeType) const { | |||
835 | // Split the first chain, X, into X1 and X2 | |||
836 | BlockIter BeginX1 = X.begin(); | |||
837 | BlockIter EndX1 = X.begin() + MergeOffset; | |||
838 | BlockIter BeginX2 = X.begin() + MergeOffset; | |||
839 | BlockIter EndX2 = X.end(); | |||
840 | BlockIter BeginY = Y.begin(); | |||
841 | BlockIter EndY = Y.end(); | |||
842 | ||||
843 | // Construct a new chain from the three existing ones | |||
844 | switch (MergeType) { | |||
845 | case MergeTypeTy::X_Y: | |||
846 | return MergedChain(BeginX1, EndX2, BeginY, EndY); | |||
847 | case MergeTypeTy::X1_Y_X2: | |||
848 | return MergedChain(BeginX1, EndX1, BeginY, EndY, BeginX2, EndX2); | |||
849 | case MergeTypeTy::Y_X2_X1: | |||
850 | return MergedChain(BeginY, EndY, BeginX2, EndX2, BeginX1, EndX1); | |||
851 | case MergeTypeTy::X2_X1_Y: | |||
852 | return MergedChain(BeginX2, EndX2, BeginX1, EndX1, BeginY, EndY); | |||
853 | } | |||
854 | llvm_unreachable("unexpected chain merge type")::llvm::llvm_unreachable_internal("unexpected chain merge type" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 854); | |||
855 | } | |||
856 | ||||
857 | /// Merge chain From into chain Into, update the list of active chains, | |||
858 | /// adjacency information, and the corresponding cached values. | |||
859 | void mergeChains(Chain *Into, Chain *From, size_t MergeOffset, | |||
860 | MergeTypeTy MergeType) { | |||
861 | assert(Into != From && "a chain cannot be merged with itself")(static_cast <bool> (Into != From && "a chain cannot be merged with itself" ) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("Into != From && \"a chain cannot be merged with itself\"" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 861, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
862 | ||||
863 | // Merge the blocks | |||
864 | MergedChain MergedBlocks = | |||
865 | mergeBlocks(Into->blocks(), From->blocks(), MergeOffset, MergeType); | |||
866 | Into->merge(From, MergedBlocks.getBlocks()); | |||
867 | Into->mergeEdges(From); | |||
868 | From->clear(); | |||
869 | ||||
870 | // Update cached ext-tsp score for the new chain | |||
871 | ChainEdge *SelfEdge = Into->getEdge(Into); | |||
872 | if (SelfEdge != nullptr) { | |||
873 | MergedBlocks = MergedChain(Into->blocks().begin(), Into->blocks().end()); | |||
874 | Into->setScore(extTSPScore(MergedBlocks, SelfEdge->jumps())); | |||
875 | } | |||
876 | ||||
877 | // Remove chain From from the list of active chains | |||
878 | llvm::erase_value(HotChains, From); | |||
879 | ||||
880 | // Invalidate caches | |||
881 | for (auto EdgeIter : Into->edges()) { | |||
882 | EdgeIter.second->invalidateCache(); | |||
883 | } | |||
884 | } | |||
885 | ||||
886 | /// Concatenate all chains into a final order of blocks. | |||
887 | void concatChains(std::vector<uint64_t> &Order) { | |||
888 | // Collect chains and calculate some stats for their sorting | |||
889 | std::vector<Chain *> SortedChains; | |||
890 | DenseMap<const Chain *, double> ChainDensity; | |||
891 | for (auto &Chain : AllChains) { | |||
892 | if (!Chain.blocks().empty()) { | |||
893 | SortedChains.push_back(&Chain); | |||
894 | // Using doubles to avoid overflow of ExecutionCount | |||
895 | double Size = 0; | |||
896 | double ExecutionCount = 0; | |||
897 | for (auto *Block : Chain.blocks()) { | |||
898 | Size += static_cast<double>(Block->Size); | |||
899 | ExecutionCount += static_cast<double>(Block->ExecutionCount); | |||
900 | } | |||
901 | assert(Size > 0 && "a chain of zero size")(static_cast <bool> (Size > 0 && "a chain of zero size" ) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("Size > 0 && \"a chain of zero size\"" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 901, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
902 | ChainDensity[&Chain] = ExecutionCount / Size; | |||
903 | } | |||
904 | } | |||
905 | ||||
906 | // Sorting chains by density in the decreasing order | |||
907 | std::stable_sort(SortedChains.begin(), SortedChains.end(), | |||
908 | [&](const Chain *C1, const Chain *C2) { | |||
909 | // Make sure the original entry block is at the | |||
910 | // beginning of the order | |||
911 | if (C1->isEntry() != C2->isEntry()) { | |||
912 | return C1->isEntry(); | |||
913 | } | |||
914 | ||||
915 | const double D1 = ChainDensity[C1]; | |||
916 | const double D2 = ChainDensity[C2]; | |||
917 | // Compare by density and break ties by chain identifiers | |||
918 | return (D1 != D2) ? (D1 > D2) : (C1->id() < C2->id()); | |||
919 | }); | |||
920 | ||||
921 | // Collect the blocks in the order specified by their chains | |||
922 | Order.reserve(NumNodes); | |||
923 | for (Chain *Chain : SortedChains) { | |||
924 | for (Block *Block : Chain->blocks()) { | |||
925 | Order.push_back(Block->Index); | |||
926 | } | |||
927 | } | |||
928 | } | |||
929 | ||||
930 | private: | |||
931 | /// The number of nodes in the graph. | |||
932 | const size_t NumNodes; | |||
933 | ||||
934 | /// Successors of each node. | |||
935 | std::vector<std::vector<uint64_t>> SuccNodes; | |||
936 | ||||
937 | /// Predecessors of each node. | |||
938 | std::vector<std::vector<uint64_t>> PredNodes; | |||
939 | ||||
940 | /// All basic blocks. | |||
941 | std::vector<Block> AllBlocks; | |||
942 | ||||
943 | /// All jumps between blocks. | |||
944 | std::vector<Jump> AllJumps; | |||
945 | ||||
946 | /// All chains of basic blocks. | |||
947 | std::vector<Chain> AllChains; | |||
948 | ||||
949 | /// All edges between chains. | |||
950 | std::vector<ChainEdge> AllEdges; | |||
951 | ||||
952 | /// Active chains. The vector gets updated at runtime when chains are merged. | |||
953 | std::vector<Chain *> HotChains; | |||
954 | }; | |||
955 | ||||
956 | } // end of anonymous namespace | |||
957 | ||||
958 | std::vector<uint64_t> llvm::applyExtTspLayout( | |||
959 | const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeSizes, | |||
960 | const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeCounts, | |||
961 | const std::vector<std::pair<EdgeT, uint64_t>> &EdgeCounts) { | |||
962 | size_t NumNodes = NodeSizes.size(); | |||
963 | ||||
964 | // Verify correctness of the input data. | |||
965 | assert(NodeCounts.size() == NodeSizes.size() && "Incorrect input")(static_cast <bool> (NodeCounts.size() == NodeSizes.size () && "Incorrect input") ? void (0) : __assert_fail ( "NodeCounts.size() == NodeSizes.size() && \"Incorrect input\"" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 965, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
| ||||
966 | assert(NumNodes > 2 && "Incorrect input")(static_cast <bool> (NumNodes > 2 && "Incorrect input" ) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("NumNodes > 2 && \"Incorrect input\"" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 966, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
967 | ||||
968 | // Apply the reordering algorithm. | |||
969 | auto Alg = ExtTSPImpl(NumNodes, NodeSizes, NodeCounts, EdgeCounts); | |||
970 | std::vector<uint64_t> Result; | |||
971 | Alg.run(Result); | |||
972 | ||||
973 | // Verify correctness of the output. | |||
974 | assert(Result.front() == 0 && "Original entry point is not preserved")(static_cast <bool> (Result.front() == 0 && "Original entry point is not preserved" ) ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("Result.front() == 0 && \"Original entry point is not preserved\"" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 974, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
975 | assert(Result.size() == NumNodes && "Incorrect size of reordered layout")(static_cast <bool> (Result.size() == NumNodes && "Incorrect size of reordered layout") ? void (0) : __assert_fail ("Result.size() == NumNodes && \"Incorrect size of reordered layout\"" , "llvm/lib/Transforms/Utils/CodeLayout.cpp", 975, __extension__ __PRETTY_FUNCTION__)); | |||
976 | return Result; | |||
977 | } | |||
978 | ||||
979 | double llvm::calcExtTspScore( | |||
980 | const std::vector<uint64_t> &Order, const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeSizes, | |||
981 | const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeCounts, | |||
982 | const std::vector<std::pair<EdgeT, uint64_t>> &EdgeCounts) { | |||
983 | // Estimate addresses of the blocks in memory | |||
984 | std::vector<uint64_t> Addr(NodeSizes.size(), 0); | |||
985 | for (size_t Idx = 1; Idx < Order.size(); Idx++) { | |||
986 | Addr[Order[Idx]] = Addr[Order[Idx - 1]] + NodeSizes[Order[Idx - 1]]; | |||
987 | } | |||
988 | std::vector<uint64_t> OutDegree(NodeSizes.size(), 0); | |||
989 | for (auto It : EdgeCounts) { | |||
990 | auto Pred = It.first.first; | |||
991 | OutDegree[Pred]++; | |||
992 | } | |||
993 | ||||
994 | // Increase the score for each jump | |||
995 | double Score = 0; | |||
996 | for (auto It : EdgeCounts) { | |||
997 | auto Pred = It.first.first; | |||
998 | auto Succ = It.first.second; | |||
999 | uint64_t Count = It.second; | |||
1000 | bool IsConditional = OutDegree[Pred] > 1; | |||
1001 | Score += ::extTSPScore(Addr[Pred], NodeSizes[Pred], Addr[Succ], Count, | |||
1002 | IsConditional); | |||
1003 | } | |||
1004 | return Score; | |||
1005 | } | |||
1006 | ||||
1007 | double llvm::calcExtTspScore( | |||
1008 | const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeSizes, | |||
1009 | const std::vector<uint64_t> &NodeCounts, | |||
1010 | const std::vector<std::pair<EdgeT, uint64_t>> &EdgeCounts) { | |||
1011 | std::vector<uint64_t> Order(NodeSizes.size()); | |||
1012 | for (size_t Idx = 0; Idx < NodeSizes.size(); Idx++) { | |||
1013 | Order[Idx] = Idx; | |||
1014 | } | |||
1015 | return calcExtTspScore(Order, NodeSizes, NodeCounts, EdgeCounts); | |||
1016 | } |