LLVM 20.0.0git
RetireControlUnit.h
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1//===---------------------- RetireControlUnit.h -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8/// \file
9///
10/// This file simulates the hardware responsible for retiring instructions.
11///
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#ifndef LLVM_MCA_HARDWAREUNITS_RETIRECONTROLUNIT_H
15#define LLVM_MCA_HARDWAREUNITS_RETIRECONTROLUNIT_H
16
17#include "llvm/MC/MCSchedule.h"
20#include <vector>
21
22namespace llvm {
23namespace mca {
24
25/// This class tracks which instructions are in-flight (i.e., dispatched but not
26/// retired) in the OoO backend.
27//
28/// This class checks on every cycle if/which instructions can be retired.
29/// Instructions are retired in program order.
30/// In the event of an instruction being retired, the pipeline that owns
31/// this RetireControlUnit (RCU) gets notified.
32///
33/// On instruction retired, register updates are all architecturally
34/// committed, and any physicall registers previously allocated for the
35/// retired instruction are freed.
37 // A RUToken is created by the RCU for every instruction dispatched to the
38 // schedulers. These "tokens" are managed by the RCU in its token Queue.
39 //
40 // On every cycle ('cycleEvent'), the RCU iterates through the token queue
41 // looking for any token with its 'Executed' flag set. If a token has that
42 // flag set, then the instruction has reached the write-back stage and will
43 // be retired by the RCU.
44 //
45 // 'NumSlots' represents the number of entries consumed by the instruction in
46 // the reorder buffer. Those entries will become available again once the
47 // instruction is retired.
48 //
49 // Note that the size of the reorder buffer is defined by the scheduling
50 // model via field 'NumMicroOpBufferSize'.
51 struct RUToken {
53 unsigned NumSlots; // Slots reserved to this instruction.
54 bool Executed; // True if the instruction is past the WB stage.
55 };
56
57private:
58 unsigned NextAvailableSlotIdx;
59 unsigned CurrentInstructionSlotIdx;
60 unsigned NumROBEntries;
61 unsigned AvailableEntries;
62 unsigned MaxRetirePerCycle; // 0 means no limit.
63 std::vector<RUToken> Queue;
64
65 unsigned normalizeQuantity(unsigned Quantity) const {
66 // Some instructions may declare a number of uOps which exceeds the size
67 // of the reorder buffer. To avoid problems, cap the amount of slots to
68 // the size of the reorder buffer.
69 Quantity = std::min(Quantity, NumROBEntries);
70
71 // Further normalize the number of micro opcodes for instructions that
72 // declare zero opcodes. This should match the behavior of method
73 // reserveSlot().
74 return std::max(Quantity, 1U);
75 }
76
77 unsigned computeNextSlotIdx() const;
78
79public:
81
82 bool isEmpty() const { return AvailableEntries == NumROBEntries; }
83
84 bool isAvailable(unsigned Quantity = 1) const {
85 return AvailableEntries >= normalizeQuantity(Quantity);
86 }
87
88 unsigned getMaxRetirePerCycle() const { return MaxRetirePerCycle; }
89
90 // Reserves a number of slots, and returns a new token reference.
91 unsigned dispatch(const InstRef &IS);
92
93 // Return the current token from the RCU's circular token queue.
94 const RUToken &getCurrentToken() const;
95
96 const RUToken &peekNextToken() const;
97
98 // Advance the pointer to the next token in the circular token queue.
100
101 // Update the RCU token to represent the executed state.
102 void onInstructionExecuted(unsigned TokenID);
103
104#ifndef NDEBUG
105 void dump() const;
106#endif
107
108 // Assigned to instructions that are not handled by the RCU.
109 static const unsigned UnhandledTokenID = ~0U;
110};
111
112} // namespace mca
113} // namespace llvm
114
115#endif // LLVM_MCA_HARDWAREUNITS_RETIRECONTROLUNIT_H
This file defines a base class for describing a simulated hardware unit.
This file defines abstractions used by the Pipeline to model register reads, register writes and inst...
An InstRef contains both a SourceMgr index and Instruction pair.
Definition: Instruction.h:720
This is an optimization pass for GlobalISel generic memory operations.
Definition: AddressRanges.h:18
Machine model for scheduling, bundling, and heuristics.
Definition: MCSchedule.h:253
This class tracks which instructions are in-flight (i.e., dispatched but not retired) in the OoO back...
bool isAvailable(unsigned Quantity=1) const
unsigned getMaxRetirePerCycle() const
static const unsigned UnhandledTokenID
void onInstructionExecuted(unsigned TokenID)
const RUToken & getCurrentToken() const
unsigned dispatch(const InstRef &IS)
const RUToken & peekNextToken() const