LLVM 20.0.0git
ThinLTOCodeGenerator.h
Go to the documentation of this file.
1//===-ThinLTOCodeGenerator.h - LLVM Link Time Optimizer -------------------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9// This file declares the ThinLTOCodeGenerator class, similar to the
10// LTOCodeGenerator but for the ThinLTO scheme. It provides an interface for
11// linker plugin.
12//
13//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15#ifndef LLVM_LTO_LEGACY_THINLTOCODEGENERATOR_H
16#define LLVM_LTO_LEGACY_THINLTOCODEGENERATOR_H
17
18#include "llvm-c/lto.h"
19#include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
21#include "llvm/LTO/LTO.h"
27
28#include <string>
29
30namespace llvm {
31class StringRef;
32class TargetMachine;
33
34/// Helper to gather options relevant to the target machine creation
37 std::string MCpu;
38 std::string MAttr;
40 std::optional<Reloc::Model> RelocModel;
42
43 std::unique_ptr<TargetMachine> create() const;
44};
45
46/// This class define an interface similar to the LTOCodeGenerator, but adapted
47/// for ThinLTO processing.
48/// The ThinLTOCodeGenerator is not intended to be reuse for multiple
49/// compilation: the model is that the client adds modules to the generator and
50/// ask to perform the ThinLTO optimizations / codegen, and finally destroys the
51/// codegenerator.
53public:
54 /// Add given module to the code generator.
55 void addModule(StringRef Identifier, StringRef Data);
56
57 /**
58 * Adds to a list of all global symbols that must exist in the final generated
59 * code. If a symbol is not listed there, it will be optimized away if it is
60 * inlined into every usage.
61 */
63
64 /**
65 * Adds to a list of all global symbols that are cross-referenced between
66 * ThinLTO files. If the ThinLTO CodeGenerator can ensure that every
67 * references from a ThinLTO module to this symbol is optimized away, then
68 * the symbol can be discarded.
69 */
71
72 /**
73 * Process all the modules that were added to the code generator in parallel.
74 *
75 * Client can access the resulting object files using getProducedBinaries(),
76 * unless setGeneratedObjectsDirectory() has been called, in which case
77 * results are available through getProducedBinaryFiles().
78 */
79 void run();
80
81 /**
82 * Return the "in memory" binaries produced by the code generator. This is
83 * filled after run() unless setGeneratedObjectsDirectory() has been
84 * called, in which case results are available through
85 * getProducedBinaryFiles().
86 */
87 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> &getProducedBinaries() {
88 return ProducedBinaries;
89 }
90
91 /**
92 * Return the "on-disk" binaries produced by the code generator. This is
93 * filled after run() when setGeneratedObjectsDirectory() has been
94 * called, in which case results are available through getProducedBinaries().
95 */
96 std::vector<std::string> &getProducedBinaryFiles() {
97 return ProducedBinaryFiles;
98 }
99
100 /**
101 * \defgroup Options setters
102 * @{
103 */
104
105 /**
106 * \defgroup Cache controlling options
107 *
108 * These entry points control the ThinLTO cache. The cache is intended to
109 * support incremental build, and thus needs to be persistent accross build.
110 * The client enabled the cache by supplying a path to an existing directory.
111 * The code generator will use this to store objects files that may be reused
112 * during a subsequent build.
113 * To avoid filling the disk space, a few knobs are provided:
114 * - The pruning interval limit the frequency at which the garbage collector
115 * will try to scan the cache directory to prune it from expired entries.
116 * Setting to -1 disable the pruning (default). Setting to 0 will force
117 * pruning to occur.
118 * - The pruning expiration time indicates to the garbage collector how old
119 * an entry needs to be to be removed.
120 * - Finally, the garbage collector can be instructed to prune the cache till
121 * the occupied space goes below a threshold.
122 * @{
123 */
124
126 std::string Path; // Path to the cache, empty to disable.
128 };
129
130 /// Provide a path to a directory where to store the cached files for
131 /// incremental build.
132 void setCacheDir(std::string Path) { CacheOptions.Path = std::move(Path); }
133
134 /// Cache policy: interval (seconds) between two prunes of the cache. Set to a
135 /// negative value to disable pruning. A value of 0 will force pruning to
136 /// occur.
138 if(Interval < 0)
139 CacheOptions.Policy.Interval.reset();
140 else
141 CacheOptions.Policy.Interval = std::chrono::seconds(Interval);
142 }
143
144 /// Cache policy: expiration (in seconds) for an entry.
145 /// A value of 0 will be ignored.
146 void setCacheEntryExpiration(unsigned Expiration) {
147 if (Expiration)
148 CacheOptions.Policy.Expiration = std::chrono::seconds(Expiration);
149 }
150
151 /**
152 * Sets the maximum cache size that can be persistent across build, in terms
153 * of percentage of the available space on the disk. Set to 100 to indicate
154 * no limit, 50 to indicate that the cache size will not be left over
155 * half the available space. A value over 100 will be reduced to 100, and a
156 * value of 0 will be ignored.
157 *
158 *
159 * The formula looks like:
160 * AvailableSpace = FreeSpace + ExistingCacheSize
161 * NewCacheSize = AvailableSpace * P/100
162 *
163 */
164 void setMaxCacheSizeRelativeToAvailableSpace(unsigned Percentage) {
165 if (Percentage)
166 CacheOptions.Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace = Percentage;
167 }
168
169 /// Cache policy: the maximum size for the cache directory in bytes. A value
170 /// over the amount of available space on the disk will be reduced to the
171 /// amount of available space. A value of 0 will be ignored.
172 void setCacheMaxSizeBytes(uint64_t MaxSizeBytes) {
173 if (MaxSizeBytes)
174 CacheOptions.Policy.MaxSizeBytes = MaxSizeBytes;
175 }
176
177 /// Cache policy: the maximum number of files in the cache directory. A value
178 /// of 0 will be ignored.
179 void setCacheMaxSizeFiles(unsigned MaxSizeFiles) {
180 if (MaxSizeFiles)
181 CacheOptions.Policy.MaxSizeFiles = MaxSizeFiles;
182 }
183
184 /**@}*/
185
186 /// Set the path to a directory where to save temporaries at various stages of
187 /// the processing.
188 void setSaveTempsDir(std::string Path) { SaveTempsDir = std::move(Path); }
189
190 /// Set the path to a directory where to save generated object files. This
191 /// path can be used by a linker to request on-disk files instead of in-memory
192 /// buffers. When set, results are available through getProducedBinaryFiles()
193 /// instead of getProducedBinaries().
194 void setGeneratedObjectsDirectory(std::string Path) {
195 SavedObjectsDirectoryPath = std::move(Path);
196 }
197
198 /// CPU to use to initialize the TargetMachine
199 void setCpu(std::string Cpu) { TMBuilder.MCpu = std::move(Cpu); }
200
201 /// Subtarget attributes
202 void setAttr(std::string MAttr) { TMBuilder.MAttr = std::move(MAttr); }
203
204 /// TargetMachine options
206 TMBuilder.Options = std::move(Options);
207 }
208
209 /// Enable the Freestanding mode: indicate that the optimizer should not
210 /// assume builtins are present on the target.
211 void setFreestanding(bool Enabled) { Freestanding = Enabled; }
212
213 /// CodeModel
214 void setCodePICModel(std::optional<Reloc::Model> Model) {
215 TMBuilder.RelocModel = Model;
216 }
217
218 /// CodeGen optimization level
220 TMBuilder.CGOptLevel = CGOptLevel;
221 }
222
223 /// IR optimization level: from 0 to 3.
224 void setOptLevel(unsigned NewOptLevel) {
225 OptLevel = (NewOptLevel > 3) ? 3 : NewOptLevel;
226 }
227
228 /// Enable or disable debug output for the new pass manager.
229 void setDebugPassManager(unsigned Enabled) { DebugPassManager = Enabled; }
230
231 /// Disable CodeGen, only run the stages till codegen and stop. The output
232 /// will be bitcode.
233 void disableCodeGen(bool Disable) { DisableCodeGen = Disable; }
234
235 /// Perform CodeGen only: disable all other stages.
236 void setCodeGenOnly(bool CGOnly) { CodeGenOnly = CGOnly; }
237
238 /**@}*/
239
240 /**
241 * \defgroup Set of APIs to run individual stages in isolation.
242 * @{
243 */
244
245 /**
246 * Produce the combined summary index from all the bitcode files:
247 * "thin-link".
248 */
249 std::unique_ptr<ModuleSummaryIndex> linkCombinedIndex();
250
251 /**
252 * Perform promotion and renaming of exported internal functions,
253 * and additionally resolve weak and linkonce symbols.
254 * Index is updated to reflect linkage changes from weak resolution.
255 */
257 const lto::InputFile &File);
258
259 /**
260 * Compute and emit the imported files for module at \p ModulePath.
261 */
262 void emitImports(Module &Module, StringRef OutputName,
264 const lto::InputFile &File);
265
266 /**
267 * Perform cross-module importing for the module identified by
268 * ModuleIdentifier.
269 */
271 const lto::InputFile &File);
272
273 /**
274 * Compute the list of summaries and the subset of declaration summaries
275 * needed for importing into module.
276 */
279 std::map<std::string, GVSummaryMapTy> &ModuleToSummariesForIndex,
280 GVSummaryPtrSet &DecSummaries, const lto::InputFile &File);
281
282 /**
283 * Perform internalization. Index is updated to reflect linkage changes.
284 */
286 const lto::InputFile &File);
287
288 /**
289 * Perform post-importing ThinLTO optimizations.
290 */
291 void optimize(Module &Module);
292
293 /**
294 * Write temporary object file to SavedObjectDirectoryPath, write symlink
295 * to Cache directory if needed. Returns the path to the generated file in
296 * SavedObjectsDirectoryPath.
297 */
298 std::string writeGeneratedObject(int count, StringRef CacheEntryPath,
300 /**@}*/
301
302private:
303 /// Helper factory to build a TargetMachine
304 TargetMachineBuilder TMBuilder;
305
306 /// Vector holding the in-memory buffer containing the produced binaries, when
307 /// SavedObjectsDirectoryPath isn't set.
308 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> ProducedBinaries;
309
310 /// Path to generated files in the supplied SavedObjectsDirectoryPath if any.
311 std::vector<std::string> ProducedBinaryFiles;
312
313 /// Vector holding the input buffers containing the bitcode modules to
314 /// process.
315 std::vector<std::unique_ptr<lto::InputFile>> Modules;
316
317 /// Set of symbols that need to be preserved outside of the set of bitcode
318 /// files.
319 StringSet<> PreservedSymbols;
320
321 /// Set of symbols that are cross-referenced between bitcode files.
322 StringSet<> CrossReferencedSymbols;
323
324 /// Control the caching behavior.
325 CachingOptions CacheOptions;
326
327 /// Path to a directory to save the temporary bitcode files.
328 std::string SaveTempsDir;
329
330 /// Path to a directory to save the generated object files.
331 std::string SavedObjectsDirectoryPath;
332
333 /// Flag to enable/disable CodeGen. When set to true, the process stops after
334 /// optimizations and a bitcode is produced.
335 bool DisableCodeGen = false;
336
337 /// Flag to indicate that only the CodeGen will be performed, no cross-module
338 /// importing or optimization.
339 bool CodeGenOnly = false;
340
341 /// Flag to indicate that the optimizer should not assume builtins are present
342 /// on the target.
343 bool Freestanding = false;
344
345 /// IR Optimization Level [0-3].
346 unsigned OptLevel = 3;
347
348 /// Flag to indicate whether debug output should be enabled for the new pass
349 /// manager.
350 bool DebugPassManager = false;
351};
352}
353#endif
std::string Name
static LVOptions Options
Definition: LVOptions.cpp:25
std::pair< uint64_t, uint64_t > Interval
ModuleSummaryIndex.h This file contains the declarations the classes that hold the module index and s...
static bool Enabled
Definition: Statistic.cpp:46
StringSet - A set-like wrapper for the StringMap.
This interface provides simple read-only access to a block of memory, and provides simple methods for...
Definition: MemoryBuffer.h:51
Class to hold module path string table and global value map, and encapsulate methods for operating on...
A Module instance is used to store all the information related to an LLVM module.
Definition: Module.h:65
StringRef - Represent a constant reference to a string, i.e.
Definition: StringRef.h:50
StringSet - A wrapper for StringMap that provides set-like functionality.
Definition: StringSet.h:23
This class define an interface similar to the LTOCodeGenerator, but adapted for ThinLTO processing.
void preserveSymbol(StringRef Name)
Adds to a list of all global symbols that must exist in the final generated code.
std::vector< std::unique_ptr< MemoryBuffer > > & getProducedBinaries()
Return the "in memory" binaries produced by the code generator.
void run()
Process all the modules that were added to the code generator in parallel.
void crossReferenceSymbol(StringRef Name)
Adds to a list of all global symbols that are cross-referenced between ThinLTO files.
void addModule(StringRef Identifier, StringRef Data)
Add given module to the code generator.
std::vector< std::string > & getProducedBinaryFiles()
Return the "on-disk" binaries produced by the code generator.
Triple - Helper class for working with autoconf configuration names.
Definition: Triple.h:44
An input file.
Definition: LTO.h:111
void setCacheDir(std::string Path)
Provide a path to a directory where to store the cached files for incremental build.
void setCachePruningInterval(int Interval)
Cache policy: interval (seconds) between two prunes of the cache.
void setCacheEntryExpiration(unsigned Expiration)
Cache policy: expiration (in seconds) for an entry.
void setMaxCacheSizeRelativeToAvailableSpace(unsigned Percentage)
Sets the maximum cache size that can be persistent across build, in terms of percentage of the availa...
void setCacheMaxSizeBytes(uint64_t MaxSizeBytes)
Cache policy: the maximum size for the cache directory in bytes.
void setCacheMaxSizeFiles(unsigned MaxSizeFiles)
Cache policy: the maximum number of files in the cache directory.
void setCpu(std::string Cpu)
CPU to use to initialize the TargetMachine.
void disableCodeGen(bool Disable)
Disable CodeGen, only run the stages till codegen and stop.
void setGeneratedObjectsDirectory(std::string Path)
Set the path to a directory where to save generated object files.
void setTargetOptions(TargetOptions Options)
TargetMachine options.
void setOptLevel(unsigned NewOptLevel)
IR optimization level: from 0 to 3.
void setAttr(std::string MAttr)
Subtarget attributes.
void setFreestanding(bool Enabled)
Enable the Freestanding mode: indicate that the optimizer should not assume builtins are present on t...
void setSaveTempsDir(std::string Path)
Set the path to a directory where to save temporaries at various stages of the processing.
void setCodeGenOnly(bool CGOnly)
Perform CodeGen only: disable all other stages.
void setDebugPassManager(unsigned Enabled)
Enable or disable debug output for the new pass manager.
void setCodePICModel(std::optional< Reloc::Model > Model)
CodeModel.
void setCodeGenOptLevel(CodeGenOptLevel CGOptLevel)
CodeGen optimization level.
void optimize(Module &Module)
Perform post-importing ThinLTO optimizations.
std::unique_ptr< ModuleSummaryIndex > linkCombinedIndex()
Produce the combined summary index from all the bitcode files: "thin-link".
void crossModuleImport(Module &Module, ModuleSummaryIndex &Index, const lto::InputFile &File)
Perform cross-module importing for the module identified by ModuleIdentifier.
void gatherImportedSummariesForModule(Module &Module, ModuleSummaryIndex &Index, std::map< std::string, GVSummaryMapTy > &ModuleToSummariesForIndex, GVSummaryPtrSet &DecSummaries, const lto::InputFile &File)
Compute the list of summaries and the subset of declaration summaries needed for importing into modul...
void emitImports(Module &Module, StringRef OutputName, ModuleSummaryIndex &Index, const lto::InputFile &File)
Compute and emit the imported files for module at ModulePath.
void internalize(Module &Module, ModuleSummaryIndex &Index, const lto::InputFile &File)
Perform internalization.
void promote(Module &Module, ModuleSummaryIndex &Index, const lto::InputFile &File)
Perform promotion and renaming of exported internal functions, and additionally resolve weak and link...
std::string writeGeneratedObject(int count, StringRef CacheEntryPath, const MemoryBuffer &OutputBuffer)
Write temporary object file to SavedObjectDirectoryPath, write symlink to Cache directory if needed.
This is an optimization pass for GlobalISel generic memory operations.
Definition: AddressRanges.h:18
CodeGenOptLevel
Code generation optimization level.
Definition: CodeGen.h:54
std::unordered_set< GlobalValueSummary * > GVSummaryPtrSet
A set of global value summary pointers.
auto count(R &&Range, const E &Element)
Wrapper function around std::count to count the number of times an element Element occurs in the give...
Definition: STLExtras.h:1921
@ Disable
Disable colors.
Policy for the pruneCache() function.
Definition: CachePruning.h:28
uint64_t MaxSizeFiles
The maximum number of files in the cache directory.
Definition: CachePruning.h:61
std::optional< std::chrono::seconds > Interval
The pruning interval.
Definition: CachePruning.h:33
std::chrono::seconds Expiration
The expiration for a file.
Definition: CachePruning.h:38
uint64_t MaxSizeBytes
The maximum size for the cache directory in bytes.
Definition: CachePruning.h:50
unsigned MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace
The maximum size for the cache directory, in terms of percentage of the available space on the disk.
Definition: CachePruning.h:45
Helper to gather options relevant to the target machine creation.
std::unique_ptr< TargetMachine > create() const
std::optional< Reloc::Model > RelocModel