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SplitKit.cpp
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00001 //===---------- SplitKit.cpp - Toolkit for splitting live ranges ----------===//
00002 //
00003 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
00004 //
00005 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
00006 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
00007 //
00008 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00009 //
00010 // This file contains the SplitAnalysis class as well as mutator functions for
00011 // live range splitting.
00012 //
00013 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00014 
00015 #define DEBUG_TYPE "regalloc"
00016 #include "SplitKit.h"
00017 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
00018 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveIntervalAnalysis.h"
00019 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRangeEdit.h"
00020 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
00021 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
00022 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
00023 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
00024 #include "llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.h"
00025 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
00026 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
00027 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
00028 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
00029 
00030 using namespace llvm;
00031 
00032 STATISTIC(NumFinished, "Number of splits finished");
00033 STATISTIC(NumSimple,   "Number of splits that were simple");
00034 STATISTIC(NumCopies,   "Number of copies inserted for splitting");
00035 STATISTIC(NumRemats,   "Number of rematerialized defs for splitting");
00036 STATISTIC(NumRepairs,  "Number of invalid live ranges repaired");
00037 
00038 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00039 //                                 Split Analysis
00040 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00041 
00042 SplitAnalysis::SplitAnalysis(const VirtRegMap &vrm,
00043                              const LiveIntervals &lis,
00044                              const MachineLoopInfo &mli)
00045   : MF(vrm.getMachineFunction()),
00046     VRM(vrm),
00047     LIS(lis),
00048     Loops(mli),
00049     TII(*MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo()),
00050     CurLI(0),
00051     LastSplitPoint(MF.getNumBlockIDs()) {}
00052 
00053 void SplitAnalysis::clear() {
00054   UseSlots.clear();
00055   UseBlocks.clear();
00056   ThroughBlocks.clear();
00057   CurLI = 0;
00058   DidRepairRange = false;
00059 }
00060 
00061 SlotIndex SplitAnalysis::computeLastSplitPoint(unsigned Num) {
00062   const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MF.getBlockNumbered(Num);
00063   const MachineBasicBlock *LPad = MBB->getLandingPadSuccessor();
00064   std::pair<SlotIndex, SlotIndex> &LSP = LastSplitPoint[Num];
00065   SlotIndex MBBEnd = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB);
00066 
00067   // Compute split points on the first call. The pair is independent of the
00068   // current live interval.
00069   if (!LSP.first.isValid()) {
00070     MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator FirstTerm = MBB->getFirstTerminator();
00071     if (FirstTerm == MBB->end())
00072       LSP.first = MBBEnd;
00073     else
00074       LSP.first = LIS.getInstructionIndex(FirstTerm);
00075 
00076     // If there is a landing pad successor, also find the call instruction.
00077     if (!LPad)
00078       return LSP.first;
00079     // There may not be a call instruction (?) in which case we ignore LPad.
00080     LSP.second = LSP.first;
00081     for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB->end(), E = MBB->begin();
00082          I != E;) {
00083       --I;
00084       if (I->isCall()) {
00085         LSP.second = LIS.getInstructionIndex(I);
00086         break;
00087       }
00088     }
00089   }
00090 
00091   // If CurLI is live into a landing pad successor, move the last split point
00092   // back to the call that may throw.
00093   if (!LPad || !LSP.second || !LIS.isLiveInToMBB(*CurLI, LPad))
00094     return LSP.first;
00095 
00096   // Find the value leaving MBB.
00097   const VNInfo *VNI = CurLI->getVNInfoBefore(MBBEnd);
00098   if (!VNI)
00099     return LSP.first;
00100 
00101   // If the value leaving MBB was defined after the call in MBB, it can't
00102   // really be live-in to the landing pad.  This can happen if the landing pad
00103   // has a PHI, and this register is undef on the exceptional edge.
00104   // <rdar://problem/10664933>
00105   if (!SlotIndex::isEarlierInstr(VNI->def, LSP.second) && VNI->def < MBBEnd)
00106     return LSP.first;
00107 
00108   // Value is properly live-in to the landing pad.
00109   // Only allow splits before the call.
00110   return LSP.second;
00111 }
00112 
00113 MachineBasicBlock::iterator
00114 SplitAnalysis::getLastSplitPointIter(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
00115   SlotIndex LSP = getLastSplitPoint(MBB->getNumber());
00116   if (LSP == LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB))
00117     return MBB->end();
00118   return LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(LSP);
00119 }
00120 
00121 /// analyzeUses - Count instructions, basic blocks, and loops using CurLI.
00122 void SplitAnalysis::analyzeUses() {
00123   assert(UseSlots.empty() && "Call clear first");
00124 
00125   // First get all the defs from the interval values. This provides the correct
00126   // slots for early clobbers.
00127   for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator I = CurLI->vni_begin(),
00128        E = CurLI->vni_end(); I != E; ++I)
00129     if (!(*I)->isPHIDef() && !(*I)->isUnused())
00130       UseSlots.push_back((*I)->def);
00131 
00132   // Get use slots form the use-def chain.
00133   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
00134   for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator
00135        I = MRI.use_nodbg_begin(CurLI->reg), E = MRI.use_nodbg_end(); I != E;
00136        ++I)
00137     if (!I.getOperand().isUndef())
00138       UseSlots.push_back(LIS.getInstructionIndex(&*I).getRegSlot());
00139 
00140   array_pod_sort(UseSlots.begin(), UseSlots.end());
00141 
00142   // Remove duplicates, keeping the smaller slot for each instruction.
00143   // That is what we want for early clobbers.
00144   UseSlots.erase(std::unique(UseSlots.begin(), UseSlots.end(),
00145                              SlotIndex::isSameInstr),
00146                  UseSlots.end());
00147 
00148   // Compute per-live block info.
00149   if (!calcLiveBlockInfo()) {
00150     // FIXME: calcLiveBlockInfo found inconsistencies in the live range.
00151     // I am looking at you, RegisterCoalescer!
00152     DidRepairRange = true;
00153     ++NumRepairs;
00154     DEBUG(dbgs() << "*** Fixing inconsistent live interval! ***\n");
00155     const_cast<LiveIntervals&>(LIS)
00156       .shrinkToUses(const_cast<LiveInterval*>(CurLI));
00157     UseBlocks.clear();
00158     ThroughBlocks.clear();
00159     bool fixed = calcLiveBlockInfo();
00160     (void)fixed;
00161     assert(fixed && "Couldn't fix broken live interval");
00162   }
00163 
00164   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Analyze counted "
00165                << UseSlots.size() << " instrs in "
00166                << UseBlocks.size() << " blocks, through "
00167                << NumThroughBlocks << " blocks.\n");
00168 }
00169 
00170 /// calcLiveBlockInfo - Fill the LiveBlocks array with information about blocks
00171 /// where CurLI is live.
00172 bool SplitAnalysis::calcLiveBlockInfo() {
00173   ThroughBlocks.resize(MF.getNumBlockIDs());
00174   NumThroughBlocks = NumGapBlocks = 0;
00175   if (CurLI->empty())
00176     return true;
00177 
00178   LiveInterval::const_iterator LVI = CurLI->begin();
00179   LiveInterval::const_iterator LVE = CurLI->end();
00180 
00181   SmallVectorImpl<SlotIndex>::const_iterator UseI, UseE;
00182   UseI = UseSlots.begin();
00183   UseE = UseSlots.end();
00184 
00185   // Loop over basic blocks where CurLI is live.
00186   MachineFunction::iterator MFI = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(LVI->start);
00187   for (;;) {
00188     BlockInfo BI;
00189     BI.MBB = MFI;
00190     SlotIndex Start, Stop;
00191     tie(Start, Stop) = LIS.getSlotIndexes()->getMBBRange(BI.MBB);
00192 
00193     // If the block contains no uses, the range must be live through. At one
00194     // point, RegisterCoalescer could create dangling ranges that ended
00195     // mid-block.
00196     if (UseI == UseE || *UseI >= Stop) {
00197       ++NumThroughBlocks;
00198       ThroughBlocks.set(BI.MBB->getNumber());
00199       // The range shouldn't end mid-block if there are no uses. This shouldn't
00200       // happen.
00201       if (LVI->end < Stop)
00202         return false;
00203     } else {
00204       // This block has uses. Find the first and last uses in the block.
00205       BI.FirstInstr = *UseI;
00206       assert(BI.FirstInstr >= Start);
00207       do ++UseI;
00208       while (UseI != UseE && *UseI < Stop);
00209       BI.LastInstr = UseI[-1];
00210       assert(BI.LastInstr < Stop);
00211 
00212       // LVI is the first live segment overlapping MBB.
00213       BI.LiveIn = LVI->start <= Start;
00214 
00215       // When not live in, the first use should be a def.
00216       if (!BI.LiveIn) {
00217         assert(LVI->start == LVI->valno->def && "Dangling LiveRange start");
00218         assert(LVI->start == BI.FirstInstr && "First instr should be a def");
00219         BI.FirstDef = BI.FirstInstr;
00220       }
00221 
00222       // Look for gaps in the live range.
00223       BI.LiveOut = true;
00224       while (LVI->end < Stop) {
00225         SlotIndex LastStop = LVI->end;
00226         if (++LVI == LVE || LVI->start >= Stop) {
00227           BI.LiveOut = false;
00228           BI.LastInstr = LastStop;
00229           break;
00230         }
00231 
00232         if (LastStop < LVI->start) {
00233           // There is a gap in the live range. Create duplicate entries for the
00234           // live-in snippet and the live-out snippet.
00235           ++NumGapBlocks;
00236 
00237           // Push the Live-in part.
00238           BI.LiveOut = false;
00239           UseBlocks.push_back(BI);
00240           UseBlocks.back().LastInstr = LastStop;
00241 
00242           // Set up BI for the live-out part.
00243           BI.LiveIn = false;
00244           BI.LiveOut = true;
00245           BI.FirstInstr = BI.FirstDef = LVI->start;
00246         }
00247 
00248         // A LiveRange that starts in the middle of the block must be a def.
00249         assert(LVI->start == LVI->valno->def && "Dangling LiveRange start");
00250         if (!BI.FirstDef)
00251           BI.FirstDef = LVI->start;
00252       }
00253 
00254       UseBlocks.push_back(BI);
00255 
00256       // LVI is now at LVE or LVI->end >= Stop.
00257       if (LVI == LVE)
00258         break;
00259     }
00260 
00261     // Live segment ends exactly at Stop. Move to the next segment.
00262     if (LVI->end == Stop && ++LVI == LVE)
00263       break;
00264 
00265     // Pick the next basic block.
00266     if (LVI->start < Stop)
00267       ++MFI;
00268     else
00269       MFI = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(LVI->start);
00270   }
00271 
00272   assert(getNumLiveBlocks() == countLiveBlocks(CurLI) && "Bad block count");
00273   return true;
00274 }
00275 
00276 unsigned SplitAnalysis::countLiveBlocks(const LiveInterval *cli) const {
00277   if (cli->empty())
00278     return 0;
00279   LiveInterval *li = const_cast<LiveInterval*>(cli);
00280   LiveInterval::iterator LVI = li->begin();
00281   LiveInterval::iterator LVE = li->end();
00282   unsigned Count = 0;
00283 
00284   // Loop over basic blocks where li is live.
00285   MachineFunction::const_iterator MFI = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(LVI->start);
00286   SlotIndex Stop = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MFI);
00287   for (;;) {
00288     ++Count;
00289     LVI = li->advanceTo(LVI, Stop);
00290     if (LVI == LVE)
00291       return Count;
00292     do {
00293       ++MFI;
00294       Stop = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MFI);
00295     } while (Stop <= LVI->start);
00296   }
00297 }
00298 
00299 bool SplitAnalysis::isOriginalEndpoint(SlotIndex Idx) const {
00300   unsigned OrigReg = VRM.getOriginal(CurLI->reg);
00301   const LiveInterval &Orig = LIS.getInterval(OrigReg);
00302   assert(!Orig.empty() && "Splitting empty interval?");
00303   LiveInterval::const_iterator I = Orig.find(Idx);
00304 
00305   // Range containing Idx should begin at Idx.
00306   if (I != Orig.end() && I->start <= Idx)
00307     return I->start == Idx;
00308 
00309   // Range does not contain Idx, previous must end at Idx.
00310   return I != Orig.begin() && (--I)->end == Idx;
00311 }
00312 
00313 void SplitAnalysis::analyze(const LiveInterval *li) {
00314   clear();
00315   CurLI = li;
00316   analyzeUses();
00317 }
00318 
00319 
00320 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00321 //                               Split Editor
00322 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00323 
00324 /// Create a new SplitEditor for editing the LiveInterval analyzed by SA.
00325 SplitEditor::SplitEditor(SplitAnalysis &sa,
00326                          LiveIntervals &lis,
00327                          VirtRegMap &vrm,
00328                          MachineDominatorTree &mdt,
00329                          MachineBlockFrequencyInfo &mbfi)
00330   : SA(sa), LIS(lis), VRM(vrm),
00331     MRI(vrm.getMachineFunction().getRegInfo()),
00332     MDT(mdt),
00333     TII(*vrm.getMachineFunction().getTarget().getInstrInfo()),
00334     TRI(*vrm.getMachineFunction().getTarget().getRegisterInfo()),
00335     MBFI(mbfi),
00336     Edit(0),
00337     OpenIdx(0),
00338     SpillMode(SM_Partition),
00339     RegAssign(Allocator)
00340 {}
00341 
00342 void SplitEditor::reset(LiveRangeEdit &LRE, ComplementSpillMode SM) {
00343   Edit = &LRE;
00344   SpillMode = SM;
00345   OpenIdx = 0;
00346   RegAssign.clear();
00347   Values.clear();
00348 
00349   // Reset the LiveRangeCalc instances needed for this spill mode.
00350   LRCalc[0].reset(&VRM.getMachineFunction(), LIS.getSlotIndexes(), &MDT,
00351                   &LIS.getVNInfoAllocator());
00352   if (SpillMode)
00353     LRCalc[1].reset(&VRM.getMachineFunction(), LIS.getSlotIndexes(), &MDT,
00354                     &LIS.getVNInfoAllocator());
00355 
00356   // We don't need an AliasAnalysis since we will only be performing
00357   // cheap-as-a-copy remats anyway.
00358   Edit->anyRematerializable(0);
00359 }
00360 
00361 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
00362 void SplitEditor::dump() const {
00363   if (RegAssign.empty()) {
00364     dbgs() << " empty\n";
00365     return;
00366   }
00367 
00368   for (RegAssignMap::const_iterator I = RegAssign.begin(); I.valid(); ++I)
00369     dbgs() << " [" << I.start() << ';' << I.stop() << "):" << I.value();
00370   dbgs() << '\n';
00371 }
00372 #endif
00373 
00374 VNInfo *SplitEditor::defValue(unsigned RegIdx,
00375                               const VNInfo *ParentVNI,
00376                               SlotIndex Idx) {
00377   assert(ParentVNI && "Mapping  NULL value");
00378   assert(Idx.isValid() && "Invalid SlotIndex");
00379   assert(Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Idx) == ParentVNI && "Bad Parent VNI");
00380   LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
00381 
00382   // Create a new value.
00383   VNInfo *VNI = LI->getNextValue(Idx, LIS.getVNInfoAllocator());
00384 
00385   // Use insert for lookup, so we can add missing values with a second lookup.
00386   std::pair<ValueMap::iterator, bool> InsP =
00387     Values.insert(std::make_pair(std::make_pair(RegIdx, ParentVNI->id),
00388                                  ValueForcePair(VNI, false)));
00389 
00390   // This was the first time (RegIdx, ParentVNI) was mapped.
00391   // Keep it as a simple def without any liveness.
00392   if (InsP.second)
00393     return VNI;
00394 
00395   // If the previous value was a simple mapping, add liveness for it now.
00396   if (VNInfo *OldVNI = InsP.first->second.getPointer()) {
00397     SlotIndex Def = OldVNI->def;
00398     LI->addRange(LiveRange(Def, Def.getDeadSlot(), OldVNI));
00399     // No longer a simple mapping.  Switch to a complex, non-forced mapping.
00400     InsP.first->second = ValueForcePair();
00401   }
00402 
00403   // This is a complex mapping, add liveness for VNI
00404   SlotIndex Def = VNI->def;
00405   LI->addRange(LiveRange(Def, Def.getDeadSlot(), VNI));
00406 
00407   return VNI;
00408 }
00409 
00410 void SplitEditor::forceRecompute(unsigned RegIdx, const VNInfo *ParentVNI) {
00411   assert(ParentVNI && "Mapping  NULL value");
00412   ValueForcePair &VFP = Values[std::make_pair(RegIdx, ParentVNI->id)];
00413   VNInfo *VNI = VFP.getPointer();
00414 
00415   // ParentVNI was either unmapped or already complex mapped. Either way, just
00416   // set the force bit.
00417   if (!VNI) {
00418     VFP.setInt(true);
00419     return;
00420   }
00421 
00422   // This was previously a single mapping. Make sure the old def is represented
00423   // by a trivial live range.
00424   SlotIndex Def = VNI->def;
00425   Edit->get(RegIdx)->addRange(LiveRange(Def, Def.getDeadSlot(), VNI));
00426   // Mark as complex mapped, forced.
00427   VFP = ValueForcePair(0, true);
00428 }
00429 
00430 VNInfo *SplitEditor::defFromParent(unsigned RegIdx,
00431                                    VNInfo *ParentVNI,
00432                                    SlotIndex UseIdx,
00433                                    MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
00434                                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) {
00435   MachineInstr *CopyMI = 0;
00436   SlotIndex Def;
00437   LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
00438 
00439   // We may be trying to avoid interference that ends at a deleted instruction,
00440   // so always begin RegIdx 0 early and all others late.
00441   bool Late = RegIdx != 0;
00442 
00443   // Attempt cheap-as-a-copy rematerialization.
00444   LiveRangeEdit::Remat RM(ParentVNI);
00445   if (Edit->canRematerializeAt(RM, UseIdx, true)) {
00446     Def = Edit->rematerializeAt(MBB, I, LI->reg, RM, TRI, Late);
00447     ++NumRemats;
00448   } else {
00449     // Can't remat, just insert a copy from parent.
00450     CopyMI = BuildMI(MBB, I, DebugLoc(), TII.get(TargetOpcode::COPY), LI->reg)
00451                .addReg(Edit->getReg());
00452     Def = LIS.getSlotIndexes()->insertMachineInstrInMaps(CopyMI, Late)
00453             .getRegSlot();
00454     ++NumCopies;
00455   }
00456 
00457   // Define the value in Reg.
00458   return defValue(RegIdx, ParentVNI, Def);
00459 }
00460 
00461 /// Create a new virtual register and live interval.
00462 unsigned SplitEditor::openIntv() {
00463   // Create the complement as index 0.
00464   if (Edit->empty())
00465     Edit->create();
00466 
00467   // Create the open interval.
00468   OpenIdx = Edit->size();
00469   Edit->create();
00470   return OpenIdx;
00471 }
00472 
00473 void SplitEditor::selectIntv(unsigned Idx) {
00474   assert(Idx != 0 && "Cannot select the complement interval");
00475   assert(Idx < Edit->size() && "Can only select previously opened interval");
00476   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    selectIntv " << OpenIdx << " -> " << Idx << '\n');
00477   OpenIdx = Idx;
00478 }
00479 
00480 SlotIndex SplitEditor::enterIntvBefore(SlotIndex Idx) {
00481   assert(OpenIdx && "openIntv not called before enterIntvBefore");
00482   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    enterIntvBefore " << Idx);
00483   Idx = Idx.getBaseIndex();
00484   VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Idx);
00485   if (!ParentVNI) {
00486     DEBUG(dbgs() << ": not live\n");
00487     return Idx;
00488   }
00489   DEBUG(dbgs() << ": valno " << ParentVNI->id << '\n');
00490   MachineInstr *MI = LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(Idx);
00491   assert(MI && "enterIntvBefore called with invalid index");
00492 
00493   VNInfo *VNI = defFromParent(OpenIdx, ParentVNI, Idx, *MI->getParent(), MI);
00494   return VNI->def;
00495 }
00496 
00497 SlotIndex SplitEditor::enterIntvAfter(SlotIndex Idx) {
00498   assert(OpenIdx && "openIntv not called before enterIntvAfter");
00499   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    enterIntvAfter " << Idx);
00500   Idx = Idx.getBoundaryIndex();
00501   VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Idx);
00502   if (!ParentVNI) {
00503     DEBUG(dbgs() << ": not live\n");
00504     return Idx;
00505   }
00506   DEBUG(dbgs() << ": valno " << ParentVNI->id << '\n');
00507   MachineInstr *MI = LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(Idx);
00508   assert(MI && "enterIntvAfter called with invalid index");
00509 
00510   VNInfo *VNI = defFromParent(OpenIdx, ParentVNI, Idx, *MI->getParent(),
00511                               llvm::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI)));
00512   return VNI->def;
00513 }
00514 
00515 SlotIndex SplitEditor::enterIntvAtEnd(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
00516   assert(OpenIdx && "openIntv not called before enterIntvAtEnd");
00517   SlotIndex End = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(&MBB);
00518   SlotIndex Last = End.getPrevSlot();
00519   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    enterIntvAtEnd BB#" << MBB.getNumber() << ", " << Last);
00520   VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Last);
00521   if (!ParentVNI) {
00522     DEBUG(dbgs() << ": not live\n");
00523     return End;
00524   }
00525   DEBUG(dbgs() << ": valno " << ParentVNI->id);
00526   VNInfo *VNI = defFromParent(OpenIdx, ParentVNI, Last, MBB,
00527                               SA.getLastSplitPointIter(&MBB));
00528   RegAssign.insert(VNI->def, End, OpenIdx);
00529   DEBUG(dump());
00530   return VNI->def;
00531 }
00532 
00533 /// useIntv - indicate that all instructions in MBB should use OpenLI.
00534 void SplitEditor::useIntv(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
00535   useIntv(LIS.getMBBStartIdx(&MBB), LIS.getMBBEndIdx(&MBB));
00536 }
00537 
00538 void SplitEditor::useIntv(SlotIndex Start, SlotIndex End) {
00539   assert(OpenIdx && "openIntv not called before useIntv");
00540   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    useIntv [" << Start << ';' << End << "):");
00541   RegAssign.insert(Start, End, OpenIdx);
00542   DEBUG(dump());
00543 }
00544 
00545 SlotIndex SplitEditor::leaveIntvAfter(SlotIndex Idx) {
00546   assert(OpenIdx && "openIntv not called before leaveIntvAfter");
00547   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    leaveIntvAfter " << Idx);
00548 
00549   // The interval must be live beyond the instruction at Idx.
00550   SlotIndex Boundary = Idx.getBoundaryIndex();
00551   VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Boundary);
00552   if (!ParentVNI) {
00553     DEBUG(dbgs() << ": not live\n");
00554     return Boundary.getNextSlot();
00555   }
00556   DEBUG(dbgs() << ": valno " << ParentVNI->id << '\n');
00557   MachineInstr *MI = LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(Boundary);
00558   assert(MI && "No instruction at index");
00559 
00560   // In spill mode, make live ranges as short as possible by inserting the copy
00561   // before MI.  This is only possible if that instruction doesn't redefine the
00562   // value.  The inserted COPY is not a kill, and we don't need to recompute
00563   // the source live range.  The spiller also won't try to hoist this copy.
00564   if (SpillMode && !SlotIndex::isSameInstr(ParentVNI->def, Idx) &&
00565       MI->readsVirtualRegister(Edit->getReg())) {
00566     forceRecompute(0, ParentVNI);
00567     defFromParent(0, ParentVNI, Idx, *MI->getParent(), MI);
00568     return Idx;
00569   }
00570 
00571   VNInfo *VNI = defFromParent(0, ParentVNI, Boundary, *MI->getParent(),
00572                               llvm::next(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI)));
00573   return VNI->def;
00574 }
00575 
00576 SlotIndex SplitEditor::leaveIntvBefore(SlotIndex Idx) {
00577   assert(OpenIdx && "openIntv not called before leaveIntvBefore");
00578   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    leaveIntvBefore " << Idx);
00579 
00580   // The interval must be live into the instruction at Idx.
00581   Idx = Idx.getBaseIndex();
00582   VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Idx);
00583   if (!ParentVNI) {
00584     DEBUG(dbgs() << ": not live\n");
00585     return Idx.getNextSlot();
00586   }
00587   DEBUG(dbgs() << ": valno " << ParentVNI->id << '\n');
00588 
00589   MachineInstr *MI = LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(Idx);
00590   assert(MI && "No instruction at index");
00591   VNInfo *VNI = defFromParent(0, ParentVNI, Idx, *MI->getParent(), MI);
00592   return VNI->def;
00593 }
00594 
00595 SlotIndex SplitEditor::leaveIntvAtTop(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
00596   assert(OpenIdx && "openIntv not called before leaveIntvAtTop");
00597   SlotIndex Start = LIS.getMBBStartIdx(&MBB);
00598   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    leaveIntvAtTop BB#" << MBB.getNumber() << ", " << Start);
00599 
00600   VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Start);
00601   if (!ParentVNI) {
00602     DEBUG(dbgs() << ": not live\n");
00603     return Start;
00604   }
00605 
00606   VNInfo *VNI = defFromParent(0, ParentVNI, Start, MBB,
00607                               MBB.SkipPHIsAndLabels(MBB.begin()));
00608   RegAssign.insert(Start, VNI->def, OpenIdx);
00609   DEBUG(dump());
00610   return VNI->def;
00611 }
00612 
00613 void SplitEditor::overlapIntv(SlotIndex Start, SlotIndex End) {
00614   assert(OpenIdx && "openIntv not called before overlapIntv");
00615   const VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Start);
00616   assert(ParentVNI == Edit->getParent().getVNInfoBefore(End) &&
00617          "Parent changes value in extended range");
00618   assert(LIS.getMBBFromIndex(Start) == LIS.getMBBFromIndex(End) &&
00619          "Range cannot span basic blocks");
00620 
00621   // The complement interval will be extended as needed by LRCalc.extend().
00622   if (ParentVNI)
00623     forceRecompute(0, ParentVNI);
00624   DEBUG(dbgs() << "    overlapIntv [" << Start << ';' << End << "):");
00625   RegAssign.insert(Start, End, OpenIdx);
00626   DEBUG(dump());
00627 }
00628 
00629 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00630 //                                  Spill modes
00631 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
00632 
00633 void SplitEditor::removeBackCopies(SmallVectorImpl<VNInfo*> &Copies) {
00634   LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(0);
00635   DEBUG(dbgs() << "Removing " << Copies.size() << " back-copies.\n");
00636   RegAssignMap::iterator AssignI;
00637   AssignI.setMap(RegAssign);
00638 
00639   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Copies.size(); i != e; ++i) {
00640     VNInfo *VNI = Copies[i];
00641     SlotIndex Def = VNI->def;
00642     MachineInstr *MI = LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(Def);
00643     assert(MI && "No instruction for back-copy");
00644 
00645     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI->getParent();
00646     MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI(MI);
00647     bool AtBegin;
00648     do AtBegin = MBBI == MBB->begin();
00649     while (!AtBegin && (--MBBI)->isDebugValue());
00650 
00651     DEBUG(dbgs() << "Removing " << Def << '\t' << *MI);
00652     LI->removeValNo(VNI);
00653     LIS.RemoveMachineInstrFromMaps(MI);
00654     MI->eraseFromParent();
00655 
00656     // Adjust RegAssign if a register assignment is killed at VNI->def.  We
00657     // want to avoid calculating the live range of the source register if
00658     // possible.
00659     AssignI.find(Def.getPrevSlot());
00660     if (!AssignI.valid() || AssignI.start() >= Def)
00661       continue;
00662     // If MI doesn't kill the assigned register, just leave it.
00663     if (AssignI.stop() != Def)
00664       continue;
00665     unsigned RegIdx = AssignI.value();
00666     if (AtBegin || !MBBI->readsVirtualRegister(Edit->getReg())) {
00667       DEBUG(dbgs() << "  cannot find simple kill of RegIdx " << RegIdx << '\n');
00668       forceRecompute(RegIdx, Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(Def));
00669     } else {
00670       SlotIndex Kill = LIS.getInstructionIndex(MBBI).getRegSlot();
00671       DEBUG(dbgs() << "  move kill to " << Kill << '\t' << *MBBI);
00672       AssignI.setStop(Kill);
00673     }
00674   }
00675 }
00676 
00677 MachineBasicBlock*
00678 SplitEditor::findShallowDominator(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
00679                                   MachineBasicBlock *DefMBB) {
00680   if (MBB == DefMBB)
00681     return MBB;
00682   assert(MDT.dominates(DefMBB, MBB) && "MBB must be dominated by the def.");
00683 
00684   const MachineLoopInfo &Loops = SA.Loops;
00685   const MachineLoop *DefLoop = Loops.getLoopFor(DefMBB);
00686   MachineDomTreeNode *DefDomNode = MDT[DefMBB];
00687 
00688   // Best candidate so far.
00689   MachineBasicBlock *BestMBB = MBB;
00690   unsigned BestDepth = UINT_MAX;
00691 
00692   for (;;) {
00693     const MachineLoop *Loop = Loops.getLoopFor(MBB);
00694 
00695     // MBB isn't in a loop, it doesn't get any better.  All dominators have a
00696     // higher frequency by definition.
00697     if (!Loop) {
00698       DEBUG(dbgs() << "Def in BB#" << DefMBB->getNumber() << " dominates BB#"
00699                    << MBB->getNumber() << " at depth 0\n");
00700       return MBB;
00701     }
00702 
00703     // We'll never be able to exit the DefLoop.
00704     if (Loop == DefLoop) {
00705       DEBUG(dbgs() << "Def in BB#" << DefMBB->getNumber() << " dominates BB#"
00706                    << MBB->getNumber() << " in the same loop\n");
00707       return MBB;
00708     }
00709 
00710     // Least busy dominator seen so far.
00711     unsigned Depth = Loop->getLoopDepth();
00712     if (Depth < BestDepth) {
00713       BestMBB = MBB;
00714       BestDepth = Depth;
00715       DEBUG(dbgs() << "Def in BB#" << DefMBB->getNumber() << " dominates BB#"
00716                    << MBB->getNumber() << " at depth " << Depth << '\n');
00717     }
00718 
00719     // Leave loop by going to the immediate dominator of the loop header.
00720     // This is a bigger stride than simply walking up the dominator tree.
00721     MachineDomTreeNode *IDom = MDT[Loop->getHeader()]->getIDom();
00722 
00723     // Too far up the dominator tree?
00724     if (!IDom || !MDT.dominates(DefDomNode, IDom))
00725       return BestMBB;
00726 
00727     MBB = IDom->getBlock();
00728   }
00729 }
00730 
00731 void SplitEditor::hoistCopiesForSize() {
00732   // Get the complement interval, always RegIdx 0.
00733   LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(0);
00734   LiveInterval *Parent = &Edit->getParent();
00735 
00736   // Track the nearest common dominator for all back-copies for each ParentVNI,
00737   // indexed by ParentVNI->id.
00738   typedef std::pair<MachineBasicBlock*, SlotIndex> DomPair;
00739   SmallVector<DomPair, 8> NearestDom(Parent->getNumValNums());
00740 
00741   // Find the nearest common dominator for parent values with multiple
00742   // back-copies.  If a single back-copy dominates, put it in DomPair.second.
00743   for (LiveInterval::vni_iterator VI = LI->vni_begin(), VE = LI->vni_end();
00744        VI != VE; ++VI) {
00745     VNInfo *VNI = *VI;
00746     if (VNI->isUnused())
00747       continue;
00748     VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(VNI->def);
00749     assert(ParentVNI && "Parent not live at complement def");
00750 
00751     // Don't hoist remats.  The complement is probably going to disappear
00752     // completely anyway.
00753     if (Edit->didRematerialize(ParentVNI))
00754       continue;
00755 
00756     MachineBasicBlock *ValMBB = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(VNI->def);
00757     DomPair &Dom = NearestDom[ParentVNI->id];
00758 
00759     // Keep directly defined parent values.  This is either a PHI or an
00760     // instruction in the complement range.  All other copies of ParentVNI
00761     // should be eliminated.
00762     if (VNI->def == ParentVNI->def) {
00763       DEBUG(dbgs() << "Direct complement def at " << VNI->def << '\n');
00764       Dom = DomPair(ValMBB, VNI->def);
00765       continue;
00766     }
00767     // Skip the singly mapped values.  There is nothing to gain from hoisting a
00768     // single back-copy.
00769     if (Values.lookup(std::make_pair(0, ParentVNI->id)).getPointer()) {
00770       DEBUG(dbgs() << "Single complement def at " << VNI->def << '\n');
00771       continue;
00772     }
00773 
00774     if (!Dom.first) {
00775       // First time we see ParentVNI.  VNI dominates itself.
00776       Dom = DomPair(ValMBB, VNI->def);
00777     } else if (Dom.first == ValMBB) {
00778       // Two defs in the same block.  Pick the earlier def.
00779       if (!Dom.second.isValid() || VNI->def < Dom.second)
00780         Dom.second = VNI->def;
00781     } else {
00782       // Different basic blocks. Check if one dominates.
00783       MachineBasicBlock *Near =
00784         MDT.findNearestCommonDominator(Dom.first, ValMBB);
00785       if (Near == ValMBB)
00786         // Def ValMBB dominates.
00787         Dom = DomPair(ValMBB, VNI->def);
00788       else if (Near != Dom.first)
00789         // None dominate. Hoist to common dominator, need new def.
00790         Dom = DomPair(Near, SlotIndex());
00791     }
00792 
00793     DEBUG(dbgs() << "Multi-mapped complement " << VNI->id << '@' << VNI->def
00794                  << " for parent " << ParentVNI->id << '@' << ParentVNI->def
00795                  << " hoist to BB#" << Dom.first->getNumber() << ' '
00796                  << Dom.second << '\n');
00797   }
00798 
00799   // Insert the hoisted copies.
00800   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Parent->getNumValNums(); i != e; ++i) {
00801     DomPair &Dom = NearestDom[i];
00802     if (!Dom.first || Dom.second.isValid())
00803       continue;
00804     // This value needs a hoisted copy inserted at the end of Dom.first.
00805     VNInfo *ParentVNI = Parent->getValNumInfo(i);
00806     MachineBasicBlock *DefMBB = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(ParentVNI->def);
00807     // Get a less loopy dominator than Dom.first.
00808     Dom.first = findShallowDominator(Dom.first, DefMBB);
00809     SlotIndex Last = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(Dom.first).getPrevSlot();
00810     Dom.second =
00811       defFromParent(0, ParentVNI, Last, *Dom.first,
00812                     SA.getLastSplitPointIter(Dom.first))->def;
00813   }
00814 
00815   // Remove redundant back-copies that are now known to be dominated by another
00816   // def with the same value.
00817   SmallVector<VNInfo*, 8> BackCopies;
00818   for (LiveInterval::vni_iterator VI = LI->vni_begin(), VE = LI->vni_end();
00819        VI != VE; ++VI) {
00820     VNInfo *VNI = *VI;
00821     if (VNI->isUnused())
00822       continue;
00823     VNInfo *ParentVNI = Edit->getParent().getVNInfoAt(VNI->def);
00824     const DomPair &Dom = NearestDom[ParentVNI->id];
00825     if (!Dom.first || Dom.second == VNI->def)
00826       continue;
00827     BackCopies.push_back(VNI);
00828     forceRecompute(0, ParentVNI);
00829   }
00830   removeBackCopies(BackCopies);
00831 }
00832 
00833 
00834 /// transferValues - Transfer all possible values to the new live ranges.
00835 /// Values that were rematerialized are left alone, they need LRCalc.extend().
00836 bool SplitEditor::transferValues() {
00837   bool Skipped = false;
00838   RegAssignMap::const_iterator AssignI = RegAssign.begin();
00839   for (LiveInterval::const_iterator ParentI = Edit->getParent().begin(),
00840          ParentE = Edit->getParent().end(); ParentI != ParentE; ++ParentI) {
00841     DEBUG(dbgs() << "  blit " << *ParentI << ':');
00842     VNInfo *ParentVNI = ParentI->valno;
00843     // RegAssign has holes where RegIdx 0 should be used.
00844     SlotIndex Start = ParentI->start;
00845     AssignI.advanceTo(Start);
00846     do {
00847       unsigned RegIdx;
00848       SlotIndex End = ParentI->end;
00849       if (!AssignI.valid()) {
00850         RegIdx = 0;
00851       } else if (AssignI.start() <= Start) {
00852         RegIdx = AssignI.value();
00853         if (AssignI.stop() < End) {
00854           End = AssignI.stop();
00855           ++AssignI;
00856         }
00857       } else {
00858         RegIdx = 0;
00859         End = std::min(End, AssignI.start());
00860       }
00861 
00862       // The interval [Start;End) is continuously mapped to RegIdx, ParentVNI.
00863       DEBUG(dbgs() << " [" << Start << ';' << End << ")=" << RegIdx);
00864       LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
00865 
00866       // Check for a simply defined value that can be blitted directly.
00867       ValueForcePair VFP = Values.lookup(std::make_pair(RegIdx, ParentVNI->id));
00868       if (VNInfo *VNI = VFP.getPointer()) {
00869         DEBUG(dbgs() << ':' << VNI->id);
00870         LI->addRange(LiveRange(Start, End, VNI));
00871         Start = End;
00872         continue;
00873       }
00874 
00875       // Skip values with forced recomputation.
00876       if (VFP.getInt()) {
00877         DEBUG(dbgs() << "(recalc)");
00878         Skipped = true;
00879         Start = End;
00880         continue;
00881       }
00882 
00883       LiveRangeCalc &LRC = getLRCalc(RegIdx);
00884 
00885       // This value has multiple defs in RegIdx, but it wasn't rematerialized,
00886       // so the live range is accurate. Add live-in blocks in [Start;End) to the
00887       // LiveInBlocks.
00888       MachineFunction::iterator MBB = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(Start);
00889       SlotIndex BlockStart, BlockEnd;
00890       tie(BlockStart, BlockEnd) = LIS.getSlotIndexes()->getMBBRange(MBB);
00891 
00892       // The first block may be live-in, or it may have its own def.
00893       if (Start != BlockStart) {
00894         VNInfo *VNI = LI->extendInBlock(BlockStart, std::min(BlockEnd, End));
00895         assert(VNI && "Missing def for complex mapped value");
00896         DEBUG(dbgs() << ':' << VNI->id << "*BB#" << MBB->getNumber());
00897         // MBB has its own def. Is it also live-out?
00898         if (BlockEnd <= End)
00899           LRC.setLiveOutValue(MBB, VNI);
00900 
00901         // Skip to the next block for live-in.
00902         ++MBB;
00903         BlockStart = BlockEnd;
00904       }
00905 
00906       // Handle the live-in blocks covered by [Start;End).
00907       assert(Start <= BlockStart && "Expected live-in block");
00908       while (BlockStart < End) {
00909         DEBUG(dbgs() << ">BB#" << MBB->getNumber());
00910         BlockEnd = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(MBB);
00911         if (BlockStart == ParentVNI->def) {
00912           // This block has the def of a parent PHI, so it isn't live-in.
00913           assert(ParentVNI->isPHIDef() && "Non-phi defined at block start?");
00914           VNInfo *VNI = LI->extendInBlock(BlockStart, std::min(BlockEnd, End));
00915           assert(VNI && "Missing def for complex mapped parent PHI");
00916           if (End >= BlockEnd)
00917             LRC.setLiveOutValue(MBB, VNI); // Live-out as well.
00918         } else {
00919           // This block needs a live-in value.  The last block covered may not
00920           // be live-out.
00921           if (End < BlockEnd)
00922             LRC.addLiveInBlock(LI, MDT[MBB], End);
00923           else {
00924             // Live-through, and we don't know the value.
00925             LRC.addLiveInBlock(LI, MDT[MBB]);
00926             LRC.setLiveOutValue(MBB, 0);
00927           }
00928         }
00929         BlockStart = BlockEnd;
00930         ++MBB;
00931       }
00932       Start = End;
00933     } while (Start != ParentI->end);
00934     DEBUG(dbgs() << '\n');
00935   }
00936 
00937   LRCalc[0].calculateValues();
00938   if (SpillMode)
00939     LRCalc[1].calculateValues();
00940 
00941   return Skipped;
00942 }
00943 
00944 void SplitEditor::extendPHIKillRanges() {
00945     // Extend live ranges to be live-out for successor PHI values.
00946   for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator I = Edit->getParent().vni_begin(),
00947        E = Edit->getParent().vni_end(); I != E; ++I) {
00948     const VNInfo *PHIVNI = *I;
00949     if (PHIVNI->isUnused() || !PHIVNI->isPHIDef())
00950       continue;
00951     unsigned RegIdx = RegAssign.lookup(PHIVNI->def);
00952     LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
00953     LiveRangeCalc &LRC = getLRCalc(RegIdx);
00954     MachineBasicBlock *MBB = LIS.getMBBFromIndex(PHIVNI->def);
00955     for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
00956          PE = MBB->pred_end(); PI != PE; ++PI) {
00957       SlotIndex End = LIS.getMBBEndIdx(*PI);
00958       SlotIndex LastUse = End.getPrevSlot();
00959       // The predecessor may not have a live-out value. That is OK, like an
00960       // undef PHI operand.
00961       if (Edit->getParent().liveAt(LastUse)) {
00962         assert(RegAssign.lookup(LastUse) == RegIdx &&
00963                "Different register assignment in phi predecessor");
00964         LRC.extend(LI, End);
00965       }
00966     }
00967   }
00968 }
00969 
00970 /// rewriteAssigned - Rewrite all uses of Edit->getReg().
00971 void SplitEditor::rewriteAssigned(bool ExtendRanges) {
00972   for (MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator RI = MRI.reg_begin(Edit->getReg()),
00973        RE = MRI.reg_end(); RI != RE;) {
00974     MachineOperand &MO = RI.getOperand();
00975     MachineInstr *MI = MO.getParent();
00976     ++RI;
00977     // LiveDebugVariables should have handled all DBG_VALUE instructions.
00978     if (MI->isDebugValue()) {
00979       DEBUG(dbgs() << "Zapping " << *MI);
00980       MO.setReg(0);
00981       continue;
00982     }
00983 
00984     // <undef> operands don't really read the register, so it doesn't matter
00985     // which register we choose.  When the use operand is tied to a def, we must
00986     // use the same register as the def, so just do that always.
00987     SlotIndex Idx = LIS.getInstructionIndex(MI);
00988     if (MO.isDef() || MO.isUndef())
00989       Idx = Idx.getRegSlot(MO.isEarlyClobber());
00990 
00991     // Rewrite to the mapped register at Idx.
00992     unsigned RegIdx = RegAssign.lookup(Idx);
00993     LiveInterval *LI = Edit->get(RegIdx);
00994     MO.setReg(LI->reg);
00995     DEBUG(dbgs() << "  rewr BB#" << MI->getParent()->getNumber() << '\t'
00996                  << Idx << ':' << RegIdx << '\t' << *MI);
00997 
00998     // Extend liveness to Idx if the instruction reads reg.
00999     if (!ExtendRanges || MO.isUndef())
01000       continue;
01001 
01002     // Skip instructions that don't read Reg.
01003     if (MO.isDef()) {
01004       if (!MO.getSubReg() && !MO.isEarlyClobber())
01005         continue;
01006       // We may wan't to extend a live range for a partial redef, or for a use
01007       // tied to an early clobber.
01008       Idx = Idx.getPrevSlot();
01009       if (!Edit->getParent().liveAt(Idx))
01010         continue;
01011     } else
01012       Idx = Idx.getRegSlot(true);
01013 
01014     getLRCalc(RegIdx).extend(LI, Idx.getNextSlot());
01015   }
01016 }
01017 
01018 void SplitEditor::deleteRematVictims() {
01019   SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> Dead;
01020   for (LiveRangeEdit::iterator I = Edit->begin(), E = Edit->end(); I != E; ++I){
01021     LiveInterval *LI = *I;
01022     for (LiveInterval::const_iterator LII = LI->begin(), LIE = LI->end();
01023            LII != LIE; ++LII) {
01024       // Dead defs end at the dead slot.
01025       if (LII->end != LII->valno->def.getDeadSlot())
01026         continue;
01027       MachineInstr *MI = LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(LII->valno->def);
01028       assert(MI && "Missing instruction for dead def");
01029       MI->addRegisterDead(LI->reg, &TRI);
01030 
01031       if (!MI->allDefsAreDead())
01032         continue;
01033 
01034       DEBUG(dbgs() << "All defs dead: " << *MI);
01035       Dead.push_back(MI);
01036     }
01037   }
01038 
01039   if (Dead.empty())
01040     return;
01041 
01042   Edit->eliminateDeadDefs(Dead);
01043 }
01044 
01045 void SplitEditor::finish(SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> *LRMap) {
01046   ++NumFinished;
01047 
01048   // At this point, the live intervals in Edit contain VNInfos corresponding to
01049   // the inserted copies.
01050 
01051   // Add the original defs from the parent interval.
01052   for (LiveInterval::const_vni_iterator I = Edit->getParent().vni_begin(),
01053          E = Edit->getParent().vni_end(); I != E; ++I) {
01054     const VNInfo *ParentVNI = *I;
01055     if (ParentVNI->isUnused())
01056       continue;
01057     unsigned RegIdx = RegAssign.lookup(ParentVNI->def);
01058     defValue(RegIdx, ParentVNI, ParentVNI->def);
01059 
01060     // Force rematted values to be recomputed everywhere.
01061     // The new live ranges may be truncated.
01062     if (Edit->didRematerialize(ParentVNI))
01063       for (unsigned i = 0, e = Edit->size(); i != e; ++i)
01064         forceRecompute(i, ParentVNI);
01065   }
01066 
01067   // Hoist back-copies to the complement interval when in spill mode.
01068   switch (SpillMode) {
01069   case SM_Partition:
01070     // Leave all back-copies as is.
01071     break;
01072   case SM_Size:
01073     hoistCopiesForSize();
01074     break;
01075   case SM_Speed:
01076     llvm_unreachable("Spill mode 'speed' not implemented yet");
01077   }
01078 
01079   // Transfer the simply mapped values, check if any are skipped.
01080   bool Skipped = transferValues();
01081   if (Skipped)
01082     extendPHIKillRanges();
01083   else
01084     ++NumSimple;
01085 
01086   // Rewrite virtual registers, possibly extending ranges.
01087   rewriteAssigned(Skipped);
01088 
01089   // Delete defs that were rematted everywhere.
01090   if (Skipped)
01091     deleteRematVictims();
01092 
01093   // Get rid of unused values and set phi-kill flags.
01094   for (LiveRangeEdit::iterator I = Edit->begin(), E = Edit->end(); I != E; ++I)
01095     (*I)->RenumberValues(LIS);
01096 
01097   // Provide a reverse mapping from original indices to Edit ranges.
01098   if (LRMap) {
01099     LRMap->clear();
01100     for (unsigned i = 0, e = Edit->size(); i != e; ++i)
01101       LRMap->push_back(i);
01102   }
01103 
01104   // Now check if any registers were separated into multiple components.
01105   ConnectedVNInfoEqClasses ConEQ(LIS);
01106   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Edit->size(); i != e; ++i) {
01107     // Don't use iterators, they are invalidated by create() below.
01108     LiveInterval *li = Edit->get(i);
01109     unsigned NumComp = ConEQ.Classify(li);
01110     if (NumComp <= 1)
01111       continue;
01112     DEBUG(dbgs() << "  " << NumComp << " components: " << *li << '\n');
01113     SmallVector<LiveInterval*, 8> dups;
01114     dups.push_back(li);
01115     for (unsigned j = 1; j != NumComp; ++j)
01116       dups.push_back(&Edit->create());
01117     ConEQ.Distribute(&dups[0], MRI);
01118     // The new intervals all map back to i.
01119     if (LRMap)
01120       LRMap->resize(Edit->size(), i);
01121   }
01122 
01123   // Calculate spill weight and allocation hints for new intervals.
01124   Edit->calculateRegClassAndHint(VRM.getMachineFunction(), SA.Loops, MBFI);
01125 
01126   assert(!LRMap || LRMap->size() == Edit->size());
01127 }
01128 
01129 
01130 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
01131 //                            Single Block Splitting
01132 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
01133 
01134 bool SplitAnalysis::shouldSplitSingleBlock(const BlockInfo &BI,
01135                                            bool SingleInstrs) const {
01136   // Always split for multiple instructions.
01137   if (!BI.isOneInstr())
01138     return true;
01139   // Don't split for single instructions unless explicitly requested.
01140   if (!SingleInstrs)
01141     return false;
01142   // Splitting a live-through range always makes progress.
01143   if (BI.LiveIn && BI.LiveOut)
01144     return true;
01145   // No point in isolating a copy. It has no register class constraints.
01146   if (LIS.getInstructionFromIndex(BI.FirstInstr)->isCopyLike())
01147     return false;
01148   // Finally, don't isolate an end point that was created by earlier splits.
01149   return isOriginalEndpoint(BI.FirstInstr);
01150 }
01151 
01152 void SplitEditor::splitSingleBlock(const SplitAnalysis::BlockInfo &BI) {
01153   openIntv();
01154   SlotIndex LastSplitPoint = SA.getLastSplitPoint(BI.MBB->getNumber());
01155   SlotIndex SegStart = enterIntvBefore(std::min(BI.FirstInstr,
01156     LastSplitPoint));
01157   if (!BI.LiveOut || BI.LastInstr < LastSplitPoint) {
01158     useIntv(SegStart, leaveIntvAfter(BI.LastInstr));
01159   } else {
01160       // The last use is after the last valid split point.
01161     SlotIndex SegStop = leaveIntvBefore(LastSplitPoint);
01162     useIntv(SegStart, SegStop);
01163     overlapIntv(SegStop, BI.LastInstr);
01164   }
01165 }
01166 
01167 
01168 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
01169 //                    Global Live Range Splitting Support
01170 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
01171 
01172 // These methods support a method of global live range splitting that uses a
01173 // global algorithm to decide intervals for CFG edges. They will insert split
01174 // points and color intervals in basic blocks while avoiding interference.
01175 //
01176 // Note that splitSingleBlock is also useful for blocks where both CFG edges
01177 // are on the stack.
01178 
01179 void SplitEditor::splitLiveThroughBlock(unsigned MBBNum,
01180                                         unsigned IntvIn, SlotIndex LeaveBefore,
01181                                         unsigned IntvOut, SlotIndex EnterAfter){
01182   SlotIndex Start, Stop;
01183   tie(Start, Stop) = LIS.getSlotIndexes()->getMBBRange(MBBNum);
01184 
01185   DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << MBBNum << " [" << Start << ';' << Stop
01186                << ") intf " << LeaveBefore << '-' << EnterAfter
01187                << ", live-through " << IntvIn << " -> " << IntvOut);
01188 
01189   assert((IntvIn || IntvOut) && "Use splitSingleBlock for isolated blocks");
01190 
01191   assert((!LeaveBefore || LeaveBefore < Stop) && "Interference after block");
01192   assert((!IntvIn || !LeaveBefore || LeaveBefore > Start) && "Impossible intf");
01193   assert((!EnterAfter || EnterAfter >= Start) && "Interference before block");
01194 
01195   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = VRM.getMachineFunction().getBlockNumbered(MBBNum);
01196 
01197   if (!IntvOut) {
01198     DEBUG(dbgs() << ", spill on entry.\n");
01199     //
01200     //        <<<<<<<<<    Possible LeaveBefore interference.
01201     //    |-----------|    Live through.
01202     //    -____________    Spill on entry.
01203     //
01204     selectIntv(IntvIn);
01205     SlotIndex Idx = leaveIntvAtTop(*MBB);
01206     assert((!LeaveBefore || Idx <= LeaveBefore) && "Interference");
01207     (void)Idx;
01208     return;
01209   }
01210 
01211   if (!IntvIn) {
01212     DEBUG(dbgs() << ", reload on exit.\n");
01213     //
01214     //    >>>>>>>          Possible EnterAfter interference.
01215     //    |-----------|    Live through.
01216     //    ___________--    Reload on exit.
01217     //
01218     selectIntv(IntvOut);
01219     SlotIndex Idx = enterIntvAtEnd(*MBB);
01220     assert((!EnterAfter || Idx >= EnterAfter) && "Interference");
01221     (void)Idx;
01222     return;
01223   }
01224 
01225   if (IntvIn == IntvOut && !LeaveBefore && !EnterAfter) {
01226     DEBUG(dbgs() << ", straight through.\n");
01227     //
01228     //    |-----------|    Live through.
01229     //    -------------    Straight through, same intv, no interference.
01230     //
01231     selectIntv(IntvOut);
01232     useIntv(Start, Stop);
01233     return;
01234   }
01235 
01236   // We cannot legally insert splits after LSP.
01237   SlotIndex LSP = SA.getLastSplitPoint(MBBNum);
01238   assert((!IntvOut || !EnterAfter || EnterAfter < LSP) && "Impossible intf");
01239 
01240   if (IntvIn != IntvOut && (!LeaveBefore || !EnterAfter ||
01241                   LeaveBefore.getBaseIndex() > EnterAfter.getBoundaryIndex())) {
01242     DEBUG(dbgs() << ", switch avoiding interference.\n");
01243     //
01244     //    >>>>     <<<<    Non-overlapping EnterAfter/LeaveBefore interference.
01245     //    |-----------|    Live through.
01246     //    ------=======    Switch intervals between interference.
01247     //
01248     selectIntv(IntvOut);
01249     SlotIndex Idx;
01250     if (LeaveBefore && LeaveBefore < LSP) {
01251       Idx = enterIntvBefore(LeaveBefore);
01252       useIntv(Idx, Stop);
01253     } else {
01254       Idx = enterIntvAtEnd(*MBB);
01255     }
01256     selectIntv(IntvIn);
01257     useIntv(Start, Idx);
01258     assert((!LeaveBefore || Idx <= LeaveBefore) && "Interference");
01259     assert((!EnterAfter || Idx >= EnterAfter) && "Interference");
01260     return;
01261   }
01262 
01263   DEBUG(dbgs() << ", create local intv for interference.\n");
01264   //
01265   //    >>><><><><<<<    Overlapping EnterAfter/LeaveBefore interference.
01266   //    |-----------|    Live through.
01267   //    ==---------==    Switch intervals before/after interference.
01268   //
01269   assert(LeaveBefore <= EnterAfter && "Missed case");
01270 
01271   selectIntv(IntvOut);
01272   SlotIndex Idx = enterIntvAfter(EnterAfter);
01273   useIntv(Idx, Stop);
01274   assert((!EnterAfter || Idx >= EnterAfter) && "Interference");
01275 
01276   selectIntv(IntvIn);
01277   Idx = leaveIntvBefore(LeaveBefore);
01278   useIntv(Start, Idx);
01279   assert((!LeaveBefore || Idx <= LeaveBefore) && "Interference");
01280 }
01281 
01282 
01283 void SplitEditor::splitRegInBlock(const SplitAnalysis::BlockInfo &BI,
01284                                   unsigned IntvIn, SlotIndex LeaveBefore) {
01285   SlotIndex Start, Stop;
01286   tie(Start, Stop) = LIS.getSlotIndexes()->getMBBRange(BI.MBB);
01287 
01288   DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << BI.MBB->getNumber() << " [" << Start << ';' << Stop
01289                << "), uses " << BI.FirstInstr << '-' << BI.LastInstr
01290                << ", reg-in " << IntvIn << ", leave before " << LeaveBefore
01291                << (BI.LiveOut ? ", stack-out" : ", killed in block"));
01292 
01293   assert(IntvIn && "Must have register in");
01294   assert(BI.LiveIn && "Must be live-in");
01295   assert((!LeaveBefore || LeaveBefore > Start) && "Bad interference");
01296 
01297   if (!BI.LiveOut && (!LeaveBefore || LeaveBefore >= BI.LastInstr)) {
01298     DEBUG(dbgs() << " before interference.\n");
01299     //
01300     //               <<<    Interference after kill.
01301     //     |---o---x   |    Killed in block.
01302     //     =========        Use IntvIn everywhere.
01303     //
01304     selectIntv(IntvIn);
01305     useIntv(Start, BI.LastInstr);
01306     return;
01307   }
01308 
01309   SlotIndex LSP = SA.getLastSplitPoint(BI.MBB->getNumber());
01310 
01311   if (!LeaveBefore || LeaveBefore > BI.LastInstr.getBoundaryIndex()) {
01312     //
01313     //               <<<    Possible interference after last use.
01314     //     |---o---o---|    Live-out on stack.
01315     //     =========____    Leave IntvIn after last use.
01316     //
01317     //                 <    Interference after last use.
01318     //     |---o---o--o|    Live-out on stack, late last use.
01319     //     ============     Copy to stack after LSP, overlap IntvIn.
01320     //            \_____    Stack interval is live-out.
01321     //
01322     if (BI.LastInstr < LSP) {
01323       DEBUG(dbgs() << ", spill after last use before interference.\n");
01324       selectIntv(IntvIn);
01325       SlotIndex Idx = leaveIntvAfter(BI.LastInstr);
01326       useIntv(Start, Idx);
01327       assert((!LeaveBefore || Idx <= LeaveBefore) && "Interference");
01328     } else {
01329       DEBUG(dbgs() << ", spill before last split point.\n");
01330       selectIntv(IntvIn);
01331       SlotIndex Idx = leaveIntvBefore(LSP);
01332       overlapIntv(Idx, BI.LastInstr);
01333       useIntv(Start, Idx);
01334       assert((!LeaveBefore || Idx <= LeaveBefore) && "Interference");
01335     }
01336     return;
01337   }
01338 
01339   // The interference is overlapping somewhere we wanted to use IntvIn. That
01340   // means we need to create a local interval that can be allocated a
01341   // different register.
01342   unsigned LocalIntv = openIntv();
01343   (void)LocalIntv;
01344   DEBUG(dbgs() << ", creating local interval " << LocalIntv << ".\n");
01345 
01346   if (!BI.LiveOut || BI.LastInstr < LSP) {
01347     //
01348     //           <<<<<<<    Interference overlapping uses.
01349     //     |---o---o---|    Live-out on stack.
01350     //     =====----____    Leave IntvIn before interference, then spill.
01351     //
01352     SlotIndex To = leaveIntvAfter(BI.LastInstr);
01353     SlotIndex From = enterIntvBefore(LeaveBefore);
01354     useIntv(From, To);
01355     selectIntv(IntvIn);
01356     useIntv(Start, From);
01357     assert((!LeaveBefore || From <= LeaveBefore) && "Interference");
01358     return;
01359   }
01360 
01361   //           <<<<<<<    Interference overlapping uses.
01362   //     |---o---o--o|    Live-out on stack, late last use.
01363   //     =====-------     Copy to stack before LSP, overlap LocalIntv.
01364   //            \_____    Stack interval is live-out.
01365   //
01366   SlotIndex To = leaveIntvBefore(LSP);
01367   overlapIntv(To, BI.LastInstr);
01368   SlotIndex From = enterIntvBefore(std::min(To, LeaveBefore));
01369   useIntv(From, To);
01370   selectIntv(IntvIn);
01371   useIntv(Start, From);
01372   assert((!LeaveBefore || From <= LeaveBefore) && "Interference");
01373 }
01374 
01375 void SplitEditor::splitRegOutBlock(const SplitAnalysis::BlockInfo &BI,
01376                                    unsigned IntvOut, SlotIndex EnterAfter) {
01377   SlotIndex Start, Stop;
01378   tie(Start, Stop) = LIS.getSlotIndexes()->getMBBRange(BI.MBB);
01379 
01380   DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << BI.MBB->getNumber() << " [" << Start << ';' << Stop
01381                << "), uses " << BI.FirstInstr << '-' << BI.LastInstr
01382                << ", reg-out " << IntvOut << ", enter after " << EnterAfter
01383                << (BI.LiveIn ? ", stack-in" : ", defined in block"));
01384 
01385   SlotIndex LSP = SA.getLastSplitPoint(BI.MBB->getNumber());
01386 
01387   assert(IntvOut && "Must have register out");
01388   assert(BI.LiveOut && "Must be live-out");
01389   assert((!EnterAfter || EnterAfter < LSP) && "Bad interference");
01390 
01391   if (!BI.LiveIn && (!EnterAfter || EnterAfter <= BI.FirstInstr)) {
01392     DEBUG(dbgs() << " after interference.\n");
01393     //
01394     //    >>>>             Interference before def.
01395     //    |   o---o---|    Defined in block.
01396     //        =========    Use IntvOut everywhere.
01397     //
01398     selectIntv(IntvOut);
01399     useIntv(BI.FirstInstr, Stop);
01400     return;
01401   }
01402 
01403   if (!EnterAfter || EnterAfter < BI.FirstInstr.getBaseIndex()) {
01404     DEBUG(dbgs() << ", reload after interference.\n");
01405     //
01406     //    >>>>             Interference before def.
01407     //    |---o---o---|    Live-through, stack-in.
01408     //    ____=========    Enter IntvOut before first use.
01409     //
01410     selectIntv(IntvOut);
01411     SlotIndex Idx = enterIntvBefore(std::min(LSP, BI.FirstInstr));
01412     useIntv(Idx, Stop);
01413     assert((!EnterAfter || Idx >= EnterAfter) && "Interference");
01414     return;
01415   }
01416 
01417   // The interference is overlapping somewhere we wanted to use IntvOut. That
01418   // means we need to create a local interval that can be allocated a
01419   // different register.
01420   DEBUG(dbgs() << ", interference overlaps uses.\n");
01421   //
01422   //    >>>>>>>          Interference overlapping uses.
01423   //    |---o---o---|    Live-through, stack-in.
01424   //    ____---======    Create local interval for interference range.
01425   //
01426   selectIntv(IntvOut);
01427   SlotIndex Idx = enterIntvAfter(EnterAfter);
01428   useIntv(Idx, Stop);
01429   assert((!EnterAfter || Idx >= EnterAfter) && "Interference");
01430 
01431   openIntv();
01432   SlotIndex From = enterIntvBefore(std::min(Idx, BI.FirstInstr));
01433   useIntv(From, Idx);
01434 }