LLVM 19.0.0git
ObjCARCContract.cpp
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1//===- ObjCARCContract.cpp - ObjC ARC Optimization ------------------------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8/// \file
9/// This file defines late ObjC ARC optimizations. ARC stands for Automatic
10/// Reference Counting and is a system for managing reference counts for objects
11/// in Objective C.
12///
13/// This specific file mainly deals with ``contracting'' multiple lower level
14/// operations into singular higher level operations through pattern matching.
15///
16/// WARNING: This file knows about certain library functions. It recognizes them
17/// by name, and hardwires knowledge of their semantics.
18///
19/// WARNING: This file knows about how certain Objective-C library functions are
20/// used. Naive LLVM IR transformations which would otherwise be
21/// behavior-preserving may break these assumptions.
22///
23//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
24
25// TODO: ObjCARCContract could insert PHI nodes when uses aren't
26// dominated by single calls.
27
29#include "DependencyAnalysis.h"
30#include "ObjCARC.h"
31#include "ProvenanceAnalysis.h"
32#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
35#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
37#include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h"
39#include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
40#include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
43#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
46
47using namespace llvm;
48using namespace llvm::objcarc;
49
50#define DEBUG_TYPE "objc-arc-contract"
51
52STATISTIC(NumPeeps, "Number of calls peephole-optimized");
53STATISTIC(NumStoreStrongs, "Number objc_storeStrong calls formed");
54
55//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
56// Declarations
57//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
58
59namespace {
60/// Late ARC optimizations
61///
62/// These change the IR in a way that makes it difficult to be analyzed by
63/// ObjCARCOpt, so it's run late.
64
65class ObjCARCContract {
66 bool Changed;
67 bool CFGChanged;
68 AAResults *AA;
69 DominatorTree *DT;
72 BundledRetainClaimRVs *BundledInsts = nullptr;
73
74 /// The inline asm string to insert between calls and RetainRV calls to make
75 /// the optimization work on targets which need it.
76 const MDString *RVInstMarker;
77
78 /// The set of inserted objc_storeStrong calls. If at the end of walking the
79 /// function we have found no alloca instructions, these calls can be marked
80 /// "tail".
81 SmallPtrSet<CallInst *, 8> StoreStrongCalls;
82
83 /// Returns true if we eliminated Inst.
84 bool tryToPeepholeInstruction(
85 Function &F, Instruction *Inst, inst_iterator &Iter,
86 bool &TailOkForStoreStrong,
87 const DenseMap<BasicBlock *, ColorVector> &BlockColors);
88
89 bool optimizeRetainCall(Function &F, Instruction *Retain);
90
91 bool contractAutorelease(Function &F, Instruction *Autorelease,
92 ARCInstKind Class);
93
94 void tryToContractReleaseIntoStoreStrong(
96 const DenseMap<BasicBlock *, ColorVector> &BlockColors);
97
98public:
99 bool init(Module &M);
100 bool run(Function &F, AAResults *AA, DominatorTree *DT);
101 bool hasCFGChanged() const { return CFGChanged; }
102};
103
104class ObjCARCContractLegacyPass : public FunctionPass {
105public:
106 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
107 bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
108
109 static char ID;
110 ObjCARCContractLegacyPass() : FunctionPass(ID) {
112 }
113};
114}
115
116//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
117// Implementation
118//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
119
120/// Turn objc_retain into objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue if the operand is a
121/// return value. We do this late so we do not disrupt the dataflow analysis in
122/// ObjCARCOpt.
123bool ObjCARCContract::optimizeRetainCall(Function &F, Instruction *Retain) {
124 const auto *Call = dyn_cast<CallBase>(GetArgRCIdentityRoot(Retain));
125 if (!Call)
126 return false;
127 if (Call->getParent() != Retain->getParent())
128 return false;
129
130 // Check that the call is next to the retain.
131 BasicBlock::const_iterator I = ++Call->getIterator();
132 while (IsNoopInstruction(&*I))
133 ++I;
134 if (&*I != Retain)
135 return false;
136
137 // Turn it to an objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue.
138 Changed = true;
139 ++NumPeeps;
140
142 dbgs() << "Transforming objc_retain => "
143 "objc_retainAutoreleasedReturnValue since the operand is a "
144 "return value.\nOld: "
145 << *Retain << "\n");
146
147 // We do not have to worry about tail calls/does not throw since
148 // retain/retainRV have the same properties.
149 Function *Decl = EP.get(ARCRuntimeEntryPointKind::RetainRV);
150 cast<CallInst>(Retain)->setCalledFunction(Decl);
151
152 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "New: " << *Retain << "\n");
153 return true;
154}
155
156/// Merge an autorelease with a retain into a fused call.
157bool ObjCARCContract::contractAutorelease(Function &F, Instruction *Autorelease,
158 ARCInstKind Class) {
160
161 // Check that there are no instructions between the retain and the autorelease
162 // (such as an autorelease_pop) which may change the count.
163 DependenceKind DK = Class == ARCInstKind::AutoreleaseRV
166 auto *Retain = dyn_cast_or_null<CallInst>(
167 findSingleDependency(DK, Arg, Autorelease->getParent(), Autorelease, PA));
168
169 if (!Retain || GetBasicARCInstKind(Retain) != ARCInstKind::Retain ||
171 return false;
172
173 Changed = true;
174 ++NumPeeps;
175
176 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " Fusing retain/autorelease!\n"
177 " Autorelease:"
178 << *Autorelease
179 << "\n"
180 " Retain: "
181 << *Retain << "\n");
182
183 Function *Decl = EP.get(Class == ARCInstKind::AutoreleaseRV
184 ? ARCRuntimeEntryPointKind::RetainAutoreleaseRV
185 : ARCRuntimeEntryPointKind::RetainAutorelease);
186 Retain->setCalledFunction(Decl);
187
188 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " New RetainAutorelease: " << *Retain << "\n");
189
191 return true;
192}
193
197 AAResults *AA) {
198 StoreInst *Store = nullptr;
199 bool SawRelease = false;
200
201 // Get the location associated with Load.
203 auto *LocPtr = Loc.Ptr->stripPointerCasts();
204
205 // Walk down to find the store and the release, which may be in either order.
206 for (auto I = std::next(BasicBlock::iterator(Load)),
207 E = Load->getParent()->end();
208 I != E; ++I) {
209 // If we found the store we were looking for and saw the release,
210 // break. There is no more work to be done.
211 if (Store && SawRelease)
212 break;
213
214 // Now we know that we have not seen either the store or the release. If I
215 // is the release, mark that we saw the release and continue.
216 Instruction *Inst = &*I;
217 if (Inst == Release) {
218 SawRelease = true;
219 continue;
220 }
221
222 // Otherwise, we check if Inst is a "good" store. Grab the instruction class
223 // of Inst.
224 ARCInstKind Class = GetBasicARCInstKind(Inst);
225
226 // If we have seen the store, but not the release...
227 if (Store) {
228 // We need to make sure that it is safe to move the release from its
229 // current position to the store. This implies proving that any
230 // instruction in between Store and the Release conservatively can not use
231 // the RCIdentityRoot of Release. If we can prove we can ignore Inst, so
232 // continue...
233 if (!CanUse(Inst, Load, PA, Class)) {
234 continue;
235 }
236
237 // Otherwise, be conservative and return nullptr.
238 return nullptr;
239 }
240
241 // Ok, now we know we have not seen a store yet.
242
243 // If Inst is a retain, we don't care about it as it doesn't prevent moving
244 // the load to the store.
245 //
246 // TODO: This is one area where the optimization could be made more
247 // aggressive.
248 if (IsRetain(Class))
249 continue;
250
251 // See if Inst can write to our load location, if it can not, just ignore
252 // the instruction.
253 if (!isModSet(AA->getModRefInfo(Inst, Loc)))
254 continue;
255
256 Store = dyn_cast<StoreInst>(Inst);
257
258 // If Inst can, then check if Inst is a simple store. If Inst is not a
259 // store or a store that is not simple, then we have some we do not
260 // understand writing to this memory implying we can not move the load
261 // over the write to any subsequent store that we may find.
262 if (!Store || !Store->isSimple())
263 return nullptr;
264
265 // Then make sure that the pointer we are storing to is Ptr. If so, we
266 // found our Store!
267 if (Store->getPointerOperand()->stripPointerCasts() == LocPtr)
268 continue;
269
270 // Otherwise, we have an unknown store to some other ptr that clobbers
271 // Loc.Ptr. Bail!
272 return nullptr;
273 }
274
275 // If we did not find the store or did not see the release, fail.
276 if (!Store || !SawRelease)
277 return nullptr;
278
279 // We succeeded!
280 return Store;
281}
282
283static Instruction *
286 ProvenanceAnalysis &PA) {
287 // Walk up from the Store to find the retain.
288 BasicBlock::iterator I = Store->getIterator();
289 BasicBlock::iterator Begin = Store->getParent()->begin();
290 while (I != Begin && GetBasicARCInstKind(&*I) != ARCInstKind::Retain) {
291 Instruction *Inst = &*I;
292
293 // It is only safe to move the retain to the store if we can prove
294 // conservatively that nothing besides the release can decrement reference
295 // counts in between the retain and the store.
296 if (CanDecrementRefCount(Inst, New, PA) && Inst != Release)
297 return nullptr;
298 --I;
299 }
300 Instruction *Retain = &*I;
301 if (GetBasicARCInstKind(Retain) != ARCInstKind::Retain)
302 return nullptr;
303 if (GetArgRCIdentityRoot(Retain) != New)
304 return nullptr;
305 return Retain;
306}
307
308/// Attempt to merge an objc_release with a store, load, and objc_retain to form
309/// an objc_storeStrong. An objc_storeStrong:
310///
311/// objc_storeStrong(i8** %old_ptr, i8* new_value)
312///
313/// is equivalent to the following IR sequence:
314///
315/// ; Load old value.
316/// %old_value = load i8** %old_ptr (1)
317///
318/// ; Increment the new value and then release the old value. This must occur
319/// ; in order in case old_value releases new_value in its destructor causing
320/// ; us to potentially have a dangling ptr.
321/// tail call i8* @objc_retain(i8* %new_value) (2)
322/// tail call void @objc_release(i8* %old_value) (3)
323///
324/// ; Store the new_value into old_ptr
325/// store i8* %new_value, i8** %old_ptr (4)
326///
327/// The safety of this optimization is based around the following
328/// considerations:
329///
330/// 1. We are forming the store strong at the store. Thus to perform this
331/// optimization it must be safe to move the retain, load, and release to
332/// (4).
333/// 2. We need to make sure that any re-orderings of (1), (2), (3), (4) are
334/// safe.
335void ObjCARCContract::tryToContractReleaseIntoStoreStrong(
337 const DenseMap<BasicBlock *, ColorVector> &BlockColors) {
338 // See if we are releasing something that we just loaded.
339 auto *Load = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(GetArgRCIdentityRoot(Release));
340 if (!Load || !Load->isSimple())
341 return;
342
343 // For now, require everything to be in one basic block.
344 BasicBlock *BB = Release->getParent();
345 if (Load->getParent() != BB)
346 return;
347
348 // First scan down the BB from Load, looking for a store of the RCIdentityRoot
349 // of Load's
352 // If we fail, bail.
353 if (!Store)
354 return;
355
356 // Then find what new_value's RCIdentity Root is.
357 Value *New = GetRCIdentityRoot(Store->getValueOperand());
358
359 // Then walk up the BB and look for a retain on New without any intervening
360 // instructions which conservatively might decrement ref counts.
363
364 // If we fail, bail.
365 if (!Retain)
366 return;
367
368 Changed = true;
369 ++NumStoreStrongs;
370
372 llvm::dbgs() << " Contracting retain, release into objc_storeStrong.\n"
373 << " Old:\n"
374 << " Store: " << *Store << "\n"
375 << " Release: " << *Release << "\n"
376 << " Retain: " << *Retain << "\n"
377 << " Load: " << *Load << "\n");
378
379 LLVMContext &C = Release->getContext();
380 Type *I8X = PointerType::getUnqual(Type::getInt8Ty(C));
381 Type *I8XX = PointerType::getUnqual(I8X);
382
383 Value *Args[] = { Load->getPointerOperand(), New };
384 if (Args[0]->getType() != I8XX)
385 Args[0] = new BitCastInst(Args[0], I8XX, "", Store->getIterator());
386 if (Args[1]->getType() != I8X)
387 Args[1] = new BitCastInst(Args[1], I8X, "", Store->getIterator());
388 Function *Decl = EP.get(ARCRuntimeEntryPointKind::StoreStrong);
390 Decl, Args, "", Store->getIterator(), BlockColors);
391 StoreStrong->setDoesNotThrow();
392 StoreStrong->setDebugLoc(Store->getDebugLoc());
393
394 // We can't set the tail flag yet, because we haven't yet determined
395 // whether there are any escaping allocas. Remember this call, so that
396 // we can set the tail flag once we know it's safe.
397 StoreStrongCalls.insert(StoreStrong);
398
399 LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << " New Store Strong: " << *StoreStrong
400 << "\n");
401
402 if (&*Iter == Retain) ++Iter;
403 if (&*Iter == Store) ++Iter;
404 Store->eraseFromParent();
405 Release->eraseFromParent();
407 if (Load->use_empty())
408 Load->eraseFromParent();
409}
410
411bool ObjCARCContract::tryToPeepholeInstruction(
412 Function &F, Instruction *Inst, inst_iterator &Iter,
413 bool &TailOkForStoreStrongs,
414 const DenseMap<BasicBlock *, ColorVector> &BlockColors) {
415 // Only these library routines return their argument. In particular,
416 // objc_retainBlock does not necessarily return its argument.
418 switch (Class) {
419 case ARCInstKind::FusedRetainAutorelease:
420 case ARCInstKind::FusedRetainAutoreleaseRV:
421 return false;
422 case ARCInstKind::Autorelease:
423 case ARCInstKind::AutoreleaseRV:
424 return contractAutorelease(F, Inst, Class);
425 case ARCInstKind::Retain:
426 // Attempt to convert retains to retainrvs if they are next to function
427 // calls.
428 if (!optimizeRetainCall(F, Inst))
429 return false;
430 // If we succeed in our optimization, fall through.
431 [[fallthrough]];
432 case ARCInstKind::RetainRV:
433 case ARCInstKind::UnsafeClaimRV: {
434 // Return true if this is a bundled retainRV/claimRV call, which is always
435 // redundant with the attachedcall in the bundle, and is going to be erased
436 // at the end of this pass. This avoids undoing objc-arc-expand and
437 // replacing uses of the retainRV/claimRV call's argument with its result.
438 if (BundledInsts->contains(Inst))
439 return true;
440
441 // If this isn't a bundled call, and the target doesn't need a special
442 // inline-asm marker, we're done: return now, and undo objc-arc-expand.
443 if (!RVInstMarker)
444 return false;
445
446 // The target needs a special inline-asm marker. Insert it.
447
448 BasicBlock::iterator BBI = Inst->getIterator();
449 BasicBlock *InstParent = Inst->getParent();
450
451 // Step up to see if the call immediately precedes the RV call.
452 // If it's an invoke, we have to cross a block boundary. And we have
453 // to carefully dodge no-op instructions.
454 do {
455 if (BBI == InstParent->begin()) {
456 BasicBlock *Pred = InstParent->getSinglePredecessor();
457 if (!Pred)
458 goto decline_rv_optimization;
459 BBI = Pred->getTerminator()->getIterator();
460 break;
461 }
462 --BBI;
463 } while (IsNoopInstruction(&*BBI));
464
465 if (GetRCIdentityRoot(&*BBI) == GetArgRCIdentityRoot(Inst)) {
466 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Adding inline asm marker for the return value "
467 "optimization.\n");
468 Changed = true;
469 InlineAsm *IA =
470 InlineAsm::get(FunctionType::get(Type::getVoidTy(Inst->getContext()),
471 /*isVarArg=*/false),
472 RVInstMarker->getString(),
473 /*Constraints=*/"", /*hasSideEffects=*/true);
474
475 objcarc::createCallInstWithColors(IA, std::nullopt, "",
476 Inst->getIterator(), BlockColors);
477 }
478 decline_rv_optimization:
479 return false;
480 }
481 case ARCInstKind::InitWeak: {
482 // objc_initWeak(p, null) => *p = null
483 CallInst *CI = cast<CallInst>(Inst);
484 if (IsNullOrUndef(CI->getArgOperand(1))) {
485 Value *Null = ConstantPointerNull::get(cast<PointerType>(CI->getType()));
486 Changed = true;
487 new StoreInst(Null, CI->getArgOperand(0), CI->getIterator());
488
489 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "OBJCARCContract: Old = " << *CI << "\n"
490 << " New = " << *Null << "\n");
491
493 CI->eraseFromParent();
494 }
495 return true;
496 }
497 case ARCInstKind::Release:
498 // Try to form an objc store strong from our release. If we fail, there is
499 // nothing further to do below, so continue.
500 tryToContractReleaseIntoStoreStrong(Inst, Iter, BlockColors);
501 return true;
502 case ARCInstKind::User:
503 // Be conservative if the function has any alloca instructions.
504 // Technically we only care about escaping alloca instructions,
505 // but this is sufficient to handle some interesting cases.
506 if (isa<AllocaInst>(Inst))
507 TailOkForStoreStrongs = false;
508 return true;
509 case ARCInstKind::IntrinsicUser:
510 // Remove calls to @llvm.objc.clang.arc.use(...).
511 Changed = true;
512 Inst->eraseFromParent();
513 return true;
514 default:
515 if (auto *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(Inst))
516 if (CI->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::objc_clang_arc_noop_use) {
517 // Remove calls to @llvm.objc.clang.arc.noop.use(...).
518 Changed = true;
519 CI->eraseFromParent();
520 }
521 return true;
522 }
523}
524
525//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
526// Top Level Driver
527//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
528
529bool ObjCARCContract::init(Module &M) {
530 EP.init(&M);
531
532 // Initialize RVInstMarker.
533 RVInstMarker = getRVInstMarker(M);
534
535 return false;
536}
537
538bool ObjCARCContract::run(Function &F, AAResults *A, DominatorTree *D) {
539 if (!EnableARCOpts)
540 return false;
541
542 Changed = CFGChanged = false;
543 AA = A;
544 DT = D;
545 PA.setAA(A);
546 BundledRetainClaimRVs BRV(/*ContractPass=*/true);
547 BundledInsts = &BRV;
548
549 std::pair<bool, bool> R = BundledInsts->insertAfterInvokes(F, DT);
550 Changed |= R.first;
551 CFGChanged |= R.second;
552
554 if (F.hasPersonalityFn() &&
555 isScopedEHPersonality(classifyEHPersonality(F.getPersonalityFn())))
556 BlockColors = colorEHFunclets(F);
557
558 LLVM_DEBUG(llvm::dbgs() << "**** ObjCARC Contract ****\n");
559
560 // Track whether it's ok to mark objc_storeStrong calls with the "tail"
561 // keyword. Be conservative if the function has variadic arguments.
562 // It seems that functions which "return twice" are also unsafe for the
563 // "tail" argument, because they are setjmp, which could need to
564 // return to an earlier stack state.
565 bool TailOkForStoreStrongs =
566 !F.isVarArg() && !F.callsFunctionThatReturnsTwice();
567
568 // For ObjC library calls which return their argument, replace uses of the
569 // argument with uses of the call return value, if it dominates the use. This
570 // reduces register pressure.
571 for (inst_iterator I = inst_begin(&F), E = inst_end(&F); I != E;) {
572 Instruction *Inst = &*I++;
573
574 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Visiting: " << *Inst << "\n");
575
576 if (auto *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(Inst))
578 BundledInsts->insertRVCallWithColors(I->getIterator(), CI, BlockColors);
579 --I;
580 Changed = true;
581 }
582
583 // First try to peephole Inst. If there is nothing further we can do in
584 // terms of undoing objc-arc-expand, process the next inst.
585 if (tryToPeepholeInstruction(F, Inst, I, TailOkForStoreStrongs,
586 BlockColors))
587 continue;
588
589 // Otherwise, try to undo objc-arc-expand.
590
591 // Don't use GetArgRCIdentityRoot because we don't want to look through bitcasts
592 // and such; to do the replacement, the argument must have type i8*.
593
594 // Function for replacing uses of Arg dominated by Inst.
595 auto ReplaceArgUses = [Inst, this](Value *Arg) {
596 // If we're compiling bugpointed code, don't get in trouble.
597 if (!isa<Instruction>(Arg) && !isa<Argument>(Arg))
598 return;
599
600 // Look through the uses of the pointer.
601 for (Value::use_iterator UI = Arg->use_begin(), UE = Arg->use_end();
602 UI != UE; ) {
603 // Increment UI now, because we may unlink its element.
604 Use &U = *UI++;
605 unsigned OperandNo = U.getOperandNo();
606
607 // If the call's return value dominates a use of the call's argument
608 // value, rewrite the use to use the return value. We check for
609 // reachability here because an unreachable call is considered to
610 // trivially dominate itself, which would lead us to rewriting its
611 // argument in terms of its return value, which would lead to
612 // infinite loops in GetArgRCIdentityRoot.
613 if (!DT->isReachableFromEntry(U) || !DT->dominates(Inst, U))
614 continue;
615
616 Changed = true;
617 Instruction *Replacement = Inst;
618 Type *UseTy = U.get()->getType();
619 if (PHINode *PHI = dyn_cast<PHINode>(U.getUser())) {
620 // For PHI nodes, insert the bitcast in the predecessor block.
621 unsigned ValNo = PHINode::getIncomingValueNumForOperand(OperandNo);
622 BasicBlock *IncomingBB = PHI->getIncomingBlock(ValNo);
623 if (Replacement->getType() != UseTy) {
624 // A catchswitch is both a pad and a terminator, meaning a basic
625 // block with a catchswitch has no insertion point. Keep going up
626 // the dominator tree until we find a non-catchswitch.
627 BasicBlock *InsertBB = IncomingBB;
628 while (isa<CatchSwitchInst>(InsertBB->getFirstNonPHI())) {
629 InsertBB = DT->getNode(InsertBB)->getIDom()->getBlock();
630 }
631
632 assert(DT->dominates(Inst, &InsertBB->back()) &&
633 "Invalid insertion point for bitcast");
634 Replacement = new BitCastInst(Replacement, UseTy, "",
635 InsertBB->back().getIterator());
636 }
637
638 // While we're here, rewrite all edges for this PHI, rather
639 // than just one use at a time, to minimize the number of
640 // bitcasts we emit.
641 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PHI->getNumIncomingValues(); i != e; ++i)
642 if (PHI->getIncomingBlock(i) == IncomingBB) {
643 // Keep the UI iterator valid.
644 if (UI != UE &&
645 &PHI->getOperandUse(
647 ++UI;
648 PHI->setIncomingValue(i, Replacement);
649 }
650 } else {
651 if (Replacement->getType() != UseTy)
652 Replacement =
653 new BitCastInst(Replacement, UseTy, "",
654 cast<Instruction>(U.getUser())->getIterator());
655 U.set(Replacement);
656 }
657 }
658 };
659
660 Value *Arg = cast<CallInst>(Inst)->getArgOperand(0);
661 Value *OrigArg = Arg;
662
663 // TODO: Change this to a do-while.
664 for (;;) {
665 ReplaceArgUses(Arg);
666
667 // If Arg is a no-op casted pointer, strip one level of casts and iterate.
668 if (const BitCastInst *BI = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(Arg))
669 Arg = BI->getOperand(0);
670 else if (isa<GEPOperator>(Arg) &&
671 cast<GEPOperator>(Arg)->hasAllZeroIndices())
672 Arg = cast<GEPOperator>(Arg)->getPointerOperand();
673 else if (isa<GlobalAlias>(Arg) &&
674 !cast<GlobalAlias>(Arg)->isInterposable())
675 Arg = cast<GlobalAlias>(Arg)->getAliasee();
676 else {
677 // If Arg is a PHI node, get PHIs that are equivalent to it and replace
678 // their uses.
679 if (PHINode *PN = dyn_cast<PHINode>(Arg)) {
681 getEquivalentPHIs(*PN, PHIList);
682 for (Value *PHI : PHIList)
683 ReplaceArgUses(PHI);
684 }
685 break;
686 }
687 }
688
689 // Replace bitcast users of Arg that are dominated by Inst.
691
692 // Add all bitcast users of the function argument first.
693 for (User *U : OrigArg->users())
694 if (auto *BC = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(U))
695 BitCastUsers.push_back(BC);
696
697 // Replace the bitcasts with the call return. Iterate until list is empty.
698 while (!BitCastUsers.empty()) {
699 auto *BC = BitCastUsers.pop_back_val();
700 for (User *U : BC->users())
701 if (auto *B = dyn_cast<BitCastInst>(U))
702 BitCastUsers.push_back(B);
703
704 ReplaceArgUses(BC);
705 }
706 }
707
708 // If this function has no escaping allocas or suspicious vararg usage,
709 // objc_storeStrong calls can be marked with the "tail" keyword.
710 if (TailOkForStoreStrongs)
711 for (CallInst *CI : StoreStrongCalls)
712 CI->setTailCall();
713 StoreStrongCalls.clear();
714
715 return Changed;
716}
717
718//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
719// Misc Pass Manager
720//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
721
722char ObjCARCContractLegacyPass::ID = 0;
723INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(ObjCARCContractLegacyPass, "objc-arc-contract",
724 "ObjC ARC contraction", false, false)
727INITIALIZE_PASS_END(ObjCARCContractLegacyPass, "objc-arc-contract",
728 "ObjC ARC contraction", false, false)
729
730void ObjCARCContractLegacyPass::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
731 AU.addRequired<AAResultsWrapperPass>();
732 AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
733}
734
736 return new ObjCARCContractLegacyPass();
737}
738
739bool ObjCARCContractLegacyPass::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
740 ObjCARCContract OCARCC;
741 OCARCC.init(*F.getParent());
742 auto *AA = &getAnalysis<AAResultsWrapperPass>().getAAResults();
743 auto *DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
744 return OCARCC.run(F, AA, DT);
745}
746
749 ObjCARCContract OCAC;
750 OCAC.init(*F.getParent());
751
752 bool Changed = OCAC.run(F, &AM.getResult<AAManager>(F),
754 bool CFGChanged = OCAC.hasCFGChanged();
755 if (Changed) {
757 if (!CFGChanged)
759 return PA;
760 }
761 return PreservedAnalyses::all();
762}
Rewrite undef for PHI
This file contains a class ARCRuntimeEntryPoints for use in creating/managing references to entry poi...
static GCRegistry::Add< OcamlGC > B("ocaml", "ocaml 3.10-compatible GC")
static GCRegistry::Add< ErlangGC > A("erlang", "erlang-compatible garbage collector")
static GCRegistry::Add< StatepointGC > D("statepoint-example", "an example strategy for statepoint")
static GCRegistry::Add< CoreCLRGC > E("coreclr", "CoreCLR-compatible GC")
#define LLVM_DEBUG(X)
Definition: Debug.h:101
This file declares special dependency analysis routines used in Objective C ARC Optimizations.
#define F(x, y, z)
Definition: MD5.cpp:55
#define I(x, y, z)
Definition: MD5.cpp:58
static StoreInst * findSafeStoreForStoreStrongContraction(LoadInst *Load, Instruction *Release, ProvenanceAnalysis &PA, AAResults *AA)
static Instruction * findRetainForStoreStrongContraction(Value *New, StoreInst *Store, Instruction *Release, ProvenanceAnalysis &PA)
objc arc ObjC ARC contraction
objc arc contract
This file defines ARC utility functions which are used by various parts of the compiler.
This header defines various interfaces for pass management in LLVM.
#define INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(depName)
Definition: PassSupport.h:55
#define INITIALIZE_PASS_END(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)
Definition: PassSupport.h:59
#define INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(passName, arg, name, cfg, analysis)
Definition: PassSupport.h:52
This file declares a special form of Alias Analysis called Provenance Analysis''.
assert(ImpDefSCC.getReg()==AMDGPU::SCC &&ImpDefSCC.isDef())
This file defines the 'Statistic' class, which is designed to be an easy way to expose various metric...
#define STATISTIC(VARNAME, DESC)
Definition: Statistic.h:167
static SymbolRef::Type getType(const Symbol *Sym)
Definition: TapiFile.cpp:40
A manager for alias analyses.
A wrapper pass to provide the legacy pass manager access to a suitably prepared AAResults object.
ModRefInfo getModRefInfo(const Instruction *I, const std::optional< MemoryLocation > &OptLoc)
Check whether or not an instruction may read or write the optionally specified memory location.
A container for analyses that lazily runs them and caches their results.
Definition: PassManager.h:348
PassT::Result & getResult(IRUnitT &IR, ExtraArgTs... ExtraArgs)
Get the result of an analysis pass for a given IR unit.
Definition: PassManager.h:500
Represent the analysis usage information of a pass.
LLVM Basic Block Representation.
Definition: BasicBlock.h:60
iterator begin()
Instruction iterator methods.
Definition: BasicBlock.h:429
InstListType::const_iterator const_iterator
Definition: BasicBlock.h:165
const Instruction * getFirstNonPHI() const
Returns a pointer to the first instruction in this block that is not a PHINode instruction.
Definition: BasicBlock.cpp:347
const BasicBlock * getSinglePredecessor() const
Return the predecessor of this block if it has a single predecessor block.
Definition: BasicBlock.cpp:439
InstListType::iterator iterator
Instruction iterators...
Definition: BasicBlock.h:164
const Instruction * getTerminator() const LLVM_READONLY
Returns the terminator instruction if the block is well formed or null if the block is not well forme...
Definition: BasicBlock.h:220
const Instruction & back() const
Definition: BasicBlock.h:454
This class represents a no-op cast from one type to another.
Represents analyses that only rely on functions' control flow.
Definition: Analysis.h:70
Value * getArgOperand(unsigned i) const
Definition: InstrTypes.h:1648
Intrinsic::ID getIntrinsicID() const
Returns the intrinsic ID of the intrinsic called or Intrinsic::not_intrinsic if the called function i...
This class represents a function call, abstracting a target machine's calling convention.
void setTailCall(bool IsTc=true)
static ConstantPointerNull * get(PointerType *T)
Static factory methods - Return objects of the specified value.
Definition: Constants.cpp:1775
Analysis pass which computes a DominatorTree.
Definition: Dominators.h:279
Legacy analysis pass which computes a DominatorTree.
Definition: Dominators.h:317
Concrete subclass of DominatorTreeBase that is used to compute a normal dominator tree.
Definition: Dominators.h:162
FunctionPass class - This class is used to implement most global optimizations.
Definition: Pass.h:311
virtual bool runOnFunction(Function &F)=0
runOnFunction - Virtual method overriden by subclasses to do the per-function processing of the pass.
static InlineAsm * get(FunctionType *Ty, StringRef AsmString, StringRef Constraints, bool hasSideEffects, bool isAlignStack=false, AsmDialect asmDialect=AD_ATT, bool canThrow=false)
InlineAsm::get - Return the specified uniqued inline asm string.
Definition: InlineAsm.cpp:43
const BasicBlock * getParent() const
Definition: Instruction.h:151
InstListType::iterator eraseFromParent()
This method unlinks 'this' from the containing basic block and deletes it.
This is an important class for using LLVM in a threaded context.
Definition: LLVMContext.h:67
An instruction for reading from memory.
Definition: Instructions.h:184
A single uniqued string.
Definition: Metadata.h:720
Representation for a specific memory location.
static MemoryLocation get(const LoadInst *LI)
Return a location with information about the memory reference by the given instruction.
const Value * Ptr
The address of the start of the location.
A Module instance is used to store all the information related to an LLVM module.
Definition: Module.h:65
static unsigned getOperandNumForIncomingValue(unsigned i)
static unsigned getIncomingValueNumForOperand(unsigned i)
static PassRegistry * getPassRegistry()
getPassRegistry - Access the global registry object, which is automatically initialized at applicatio...
Pass interface - Implemented by all 'passes'.
Definition: Pass.h:94
virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &) const
getAnalysisUsage - This function should be overriden by passes that need analysis information to do t...
Definition: Pass.cpp:98
A set of analyses that are preserved following a run of a transformation pass.
Definition: Analysis.h:109
static PreservedAnalyses all()
Construct a special preserved set that preserves all passes.
Definition: Analysis.h:115
void preserveSet()
Mark an analysis set as preserved.
Definition: Analysis.h:144
SmallPtrSet - This class implements a set which is optimized for holding SmallSize or less elements.
Definition: SmallPtrSet.h:427
bool empty() const
Definition: SmallVector.h:94
void push_back(const T &Elt)
Definition: SmallVector.h:426
This is a 'vector' (really, a variable-sized array), optimized for the case when the array is small.
Definition: SmallVector.h:1209
An instruction for storing to memory.
Definition: Instructions.h:317
The instances of the Type class are immutable: once they are created, they are never changed.
Definition: Type.h:45
static Type * getVoidTy(LLVMContext &C)
static IntegerType * getInt8Ty(LLVMContext &C)
A Use represents the edge between a Value definition and its users.
Definition: Use.h:43
LLVM Value Representation.
Definition: Value.h:74
Type * getType() const
All values are typed, get the type of this value.
Definition: Value.h:255
void replaceAllUsesWith(Value *V)
Change all uses of this to point to a new Value.
Definition: Value.cpp:534
iterator_range< user_iterator > users()
Definition: Value.h:421
use_iterator use_begin()
Definition: Value.h:360
use_iterator_impl< Use > use_iterator
Definition: Value.h:353
const Value * stripPointerCasts() const
Strip off pointer casts, all-zero GEPs and address space casts.
Definition: Value.cpp:693
LLVMContext & getContext() const
All values hold a context through their type.
Definition: Value.cpp:1074
use_iterator use_end()
Definition: Value.h:368
self_iterator getIterator()
Definition: ilist_node.h:109
Declarations for ObjC runtime functions and constants.
This is similar to BasicAliasAnalysis, and it uses many of the same techniques, except it uses specia...
This file defines common definitions/declarations used by the ObjC ARC Optimizer.
constexpr char Args[]
Key for Kernel::Metadata::mArgs.
unsigned ID
LLVM IR allows to use arbitrary numbers as calling convention identifiers.
Definition: CallingConv.h:24
@ C
The default llvm calling convention, compatible with C.
Definition: CallingConv.h:34
bool IsRetain(ARCInstKind Class)
Test if the given class is objc_retain or equivalent.
DependenceKind
Defines different dependence kinds among various ARC constructs.
@ RetainAutoreleaseDep
Blocks objc_retainAutorelease.
@ RetainAutoreleaseRVDep
Blocks objc_retainAutoreleaseReturnValue.
bool IsNullOrUndef(const Value *V)
ARCInstKind
Equivalence classes of instructions in the ARC Model.
@ StoreStrong
objc_storeStrong (derived)
@ Autorelease
objc_autorelease
@ Call
could call objc_release
bool EnableARCOpts
A handy option to enable/disable all ARC Optimizations.
CallInst * createCallInstWithColors(FunctionCallee Func, ArrayRef< Value * > Args, const Twine &NameStr, BasicBlock::iterator InsertBefore, const DenseMap< BasicBlock *, ColorVector > &BlockColors)
Create a call instruction with the correct funclet token.
Definition: ObjCARC.cpp:24
void getEquivalentPHIs(PHINodeTy &PN, VectorTy &PHIList)
Return the list of PHI nodes that are equivalent to PN.
Definition: ObjCARC.h:74
bool IsNoopInstruction(const Instruction *I)
llvm::Instruction * findSingleDependency(DependenceKind Flavor, const Value *Arg, BasicBlock *StartBB, Instruction *StartInst, ProvenanceAnalysis &PA)
Find dependent instructions.
ARCInstKind GetBasicARCInstKind(const Value *V)
Determine which objc runtime call instruction class V belongs to.
Value * GetArgRCIdentityRoot(Value *Inst)
Assuming the given instruction is one of the special calls such as objc_retain or objc_release,...
bool CanDecrementRefCount(ARCInstKind Kind)
Returns false if conservatively we can prove that any instruction mapped to this kind can not decreme...
const Value * GetRCIdentityRoot(const Value *V)
The RCIdentity root of a value V is a dominating value U for which retaining or releasing U is equiva...
static MDString * getRVInstMarker(Module &M)
Definition: ObjCARC.h:92
bool hasAttachedCallOpBundle(const CallBase *CB)
Definition: ObjCARCUtil.h:29
bool CanUse(const Instruction *Inst, const Value *Ptr, ProvenanceAnalysis &PA, ARCInstKind Class)
Test whether the given instruction can "use" the given pointer's object in a way that requires the re...
static void EraseInstruction(Instruction *CI)
Erase the given instruction.
Definition: ObjCARC.h:39
This is an optimization pass for GlobalISel generic memory operations.
Definition: AddressRanges.h:18
DenseMap< BasicBlock *, ColorVector > colorEHFunclets(Function &F)
If an EH funclet personality is in use (see isFuncletEHPersonality), this will recompute which blocks...
inst_iterator inst_begin(Function *F)
Definition: InstIterator.h:131
bool isScopedEHPersonality(EHPersonality Pers)
Returns true if this personality uses scope-style EH IR instructions: catchswitch,...
bool isModSet(const ModRefInfo MRI)
Definition: ModRef.h:48
raw_ostream & dbgs()
dbgs() - This returns a reference to a raw_ostream for debugging messages.
Definition: Debug.cpp:163
EHPersonality classifyEHPersonality(const Value *Pers)
See if the given exception handling personality function is one that we understand.
inst_iterator inst_end(Function *F)
Definition: InstIterator.h:132
void initializeObjCARCContractLegacyPassPass(PassRegistry &)
Pass * createObjCARCContractPass()
PreservedAnalyses run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &AM)