LLVM 18.0.0git
MachineSSAUpdater.cpp
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1//===- MachineSSAUpdater.cpp - Unstructured SSA Update Tool ---------------===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8//
9// This file implements the MachineSSAUpdater class. It's based on SSAUpdater
10// class in lib/Transforms/Utils.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
15#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
26#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
27#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
31#include <utility>
32
33using namespace llvm;
34
35#define DEBUG_TYPE "machine-ssaupdater"
36
38
40 return *static_cast<AvailableValsTy*>(AV);
41}
42
45 : InsertedPHIs(NewPHI), TII(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()),
46 MRI(&MF.getRegInfo()) {}
47
49 delete static_cast<AvailableValsTy*>(AV);
50}
51
52/// Initialize - Reset this object to get ready for a new set of SSA
53/// updates.
55 if (!AV)
56 AV = new AvailableValsTy();
57 else
59
60 VRC = RC;
61}
62
64 Initialize(MRI->getRegClass(V));
65}
66
67/// HasValueForBlock - Return true if the MachineSSAUpdater already has a value for
68/// the specified block.
70 return getAvailableVals(AV).count(BB);
71}
72
73/// AddAvailableValue - Indicate that a rewritten value is available in the
74/// specified block with the specified value.
76 getAvailableVals(AV)[BB] = V;
77}
78
79/// GetValueAtEndOfBlock - Construct SSA form, materializing a value that is
80/// live at the end of the specified block.
82 return GetValueAtEndOfBlockInternal(BB);
83}
84
85static
87 SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<MachineBasicBlock *, Register>> &PredValues) {
88 if (BB->empty())
89 return Register();
90
92 if (!I->isPHI())
93 return Register();
94
95 AvailableValsTy AVals;
96 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PredValues.size(); i != e; ++i)
97 AVals[PredValues[i].first] = PredValues[i].second;
98 while (I != BB->end() && I->isPHI()) {
99 bool Same = true;
100 for (unsigned i = 1, e = I->getNumOperands(); i != e; i += 2) {
101 Register SrcReg = I->getOperand(i).getReg();
102 MachineBasicBlock *SrcBB = I->getOperand(i+1).getMBB();
103 if (AVals[SrcBB] != SrcReg) {
104 Same = false;
105 break;
106 }
107 }
108 if (Same)
109 return I->getOperand(0).getReg();
110 ++I;
111 }
112 return Register();
113}
114
115/// InsertNewDef - Insert an empty PHI or IMPLICIT_DEF instruction which define
116/// a value of the given register class at the start of the specified basic
117/// block. It returns the virtual register defined by the instruction.
118static
121 const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
123 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
124 Register NewVR = MRI->createVirtualRegister(RC);
125 return BuildMI(*BB, I, DebugLoc(), TII->get(Opcode), NewVR);
126}
127
128/// GetValueInMiddleOfBlock - Construct SSA form, materializing a value that
129/// is live in the middle of the specified block. If ExistingValueOnly is
130/// true then this will only return an existing value or $noreg; otherwise new
131/// instructions may be inserted to materialize a value.
132///
133/// GetValueInMiddleOfBlock is the same as GetValueAtEndOfBlock except in one
134/// important case: if there is a definition of the rewritten value after the
135/// 'use' in BB. Consider code like this:
136///
137/// X1 = ...
138/// SomeBB:
139/// use(X)
140/// X2 = ...
141/// br Cond, SomeBB, OutBB
142///
143/// In this case, there are two values (X1 and X2) added to the AvailableVals
144/// set by the client of the rewriter, and those values are both live out of
145/// their respective blocks. However, the use of X happens in the *middle* of
146/// a block. Because of this, we need to insert a new PHI node in SomeBB to
147/// merge the appropriate values, and this value isn't live out of the block.
149 bool ExistingValueOnly) {
150 // If there is no definition of the renamed variable in this block, just use
151 // GetValueAtEndOfBlock to do our work.
152 if (!HasValueForBlock(BB))
153 return GetValueAtEndOfBlockInternal(BB, ExistingValueOnly);
154
155 // If there are no predecessors, just return undef.
156 if (BB->pred_empty()) {
157 // If we cannot insert new instructions, just return $noreg.
158 if (ExistingValueOnly)
159 return Register();
160 // Insert an implicit_def to represent an undef value.
161 MachineInstr *NewDef = InsertNewDef(TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF,
162 BB, BB->getFirstTerminator(),
163 VRC, MRI, TII);
164 return NewDef->getOperand(0).getReg();
165 }
166
167 // Otherwise, we have the hard case. Get the live-in values for each
168 // predecessor.
170 Register SingularValue;
171
172 bool isFirstPred = true;
173 for (MachineBasicBlock *PredBB : BB->predecessors()) {
174 Register PredVal = GetValueAtEndOfBlockInternal(PredBB, ExistingValueOnly);
175 PredValues.push_back(std::make_pair(PredBB, PredVal));
176
177 // Compute SingularValue.
178 if (isFirstPred) {
179 SingularValue = PredVal;
180 isFirstPred = false;
181 } else if (PredVal != SingularValue)
182 SingularValue = Register();
183 }
184
185 // Otherwise, if all the merged values are the same, just use it.
186 if (SingularValue)
187 return SingularValue;
188
189 // If an identical PHI is already in BB, just reuse it.
190 Register DupPHI = LookForIdenticalPHI(BB, PredValues);
191 if (DupPHI)
192 return DupPHI;
193
194 // If we cannot create new instructions, return $noreg now.
195 if (ExistingValueOnly)
196 return Register();
197
198 // Otherwise, we do need a PHI: insert one now.
199 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Loc = BB->empty() ? BB->end() : BB->begin();
200 MachineInstrBuilder InsertedPHI = InsertNewDef(TargetOpcode::PHI, BB,
201 Loc, VRC, MRI, TII);
202
203 // Fill in all the predecessors of the PHI.
204 for (unsigned i = 0, e = PredValues.size(); i != e; ++i)
205 InsertedPHI.addReg(PredValues[i].second).addMBB(PredValues[i].first);
206
207 // See if the PHI node can be merged to a single value. This can happen in
208 // loop cases when we get a PHI of itself and one other value.
209 if (unsigned ConstVal = InsertedPHI->isConstantValuePHI()) {
210 InsertedPHI->eraseFromParent();
211 return ConstVal;
212 }
213
214 // If the client wants to know about all new instructions, tell it.
215 if (InsertedPHIs) InsertedPHIs->push_back(InsertedPHI);
216
217 LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " Inserted PHI: " << *InsertedPHI << "\n");
218 return InsertedPHI.getReg(0);
219}
220
221static
223 MachineOperand *U) {
224 for (unsigned i = 1, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; i += 2) {
225 if (&MI->getOperand(i) == U)
226 return MI->getOperand(i+1).getMBB();
227 }
228
229 llvm_unreachable("MachineOperand::getParent() failure?");
230}
231
232/// RewriteUse - Rewrite a use of the symbolic value. This handles PHI nodes,
233/// which use their value in the corresponding predecessor.
235 MachineInstr *UseMI = U.getParent();
236 Register NewVR;
237 if (UseMI->isPHI()) {
239 NewVR = GetValueAtEndOfBlockInternal(SourceBB);
240 } else {
242 }
243
244 U.setReg(NewVR);
245}
246
247namespace llvm {
248
249/// SSAUpdaterTraits<MachineSSAUpdater> - Traits for the SSAUpdaterImpl
250/// template, specialized for MachineSSAUpdater.
251template<>
253public:
255 using ValT = Register;
258
259 static BlkSucc_iterator BlkSucc_begin(BlkT *BB) { return BB->succ_begin(); }
260 static BlkSucc_iterator BlkSucc_end(BlkT *BB) { return BB->succ_end(); }
261
262 /// Iterator for PHI operands.
263 class PHI_iterator {
264 private:
266 unsigned idx;
267
268 public:
269 explicit PHI_iterator(MachineInstr *P) // begin iterator
270 : PHI(P), idx(1) {}
271 PHI_iterator(MachineInstr *P, bool) // end iterator
272 : PHI(P), idx(PHI->getNumOperands()) {}
273
274 PHI_iterator &operator++() { idx += 2; return *this; }
275 bool operator==(const PHI_iterator& x) const { return idx == x.idx; }
276 bool operator!=(const PHI_iterator& x) const { return !operator==(x); }
277
278 unsigned getIncomingValue() { return PHI->getOperand(idx).getReg(); }
279
281 return PHI->getOperand(idx+1).getMBB();
282 }
283 };
284
285 static inline PHI_iterator PHI_begin(PhiT *PHI) { return PHI_iterator(PHI); }
286
287 static inline PHI_iterator PHI_end(PhiT *PHI) {
288 return PHI_iterator(PHI, true);
289 }
290
291 /// FindPredecessorBlocks - Put the predecessors of BB into the Preds
292 /// vector.
295 append_range(*Preds, BB->predecessors());
296 }
297
298 /// GetUndefVal - Create an IMPLICIT_DEF instruction with a new register.
299 /// Add it into the specified block and return the register.
301 MachineSSAUpdater *Updater) {
302 // Insert an implicit_def to represent an undef value.
303 MachineInstr *NewDef = InsertNewDef(TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF,
304 BB, BB->getFirstNonPHI(),
305 Updater->VRC, Updater->MRI,
306 Updater->TII);
307 return NewDef->getOperand(0).getReg();
308 }
309
310 /// CreateEmptyPHI - Create a PHI instruction that defines a new register.
311 /// Add it into the specified block and return the register.
312 static Register CreateEmptyPHI(MachineBasicBlock *BB, unsigned NumPreds,
313 MachineSSAUpdater *Updater) {
314 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Loc = BB->empty() ? BB->end() : BB->begin();
315 MachineInstr *PHI = InsertNewDef(TargetOpcode::PHI, BB, Loc,
316 Updater->VRC, Updater->MRI,
317 Updater->TII);
318 return PHI->getOperand(0).getReg();
319 }
320
321 /// AddPHIOperand - Add the specified value as an operand of the PHI for
322 /// the specified predecessor block.
324 MachineBasicBlock *Pred) {
325 MachineInstrBuilder(*Pred->getParent(), PHI).addReg(Val).addMBB(Pred);
326 }
327
328 /// InstrIsPHI - Check if an instruction is a PHI.
330 if (I && I->isPHI())
331 return I;
332 return nullptr;
333 }
334
335 /// ValueIsPHI - Check if the instruction that defines the specified register
336 /// is a PHI instruction.
338 return InstrIsPHI(Updater->MRI->getVRegDef(Val));
339 }
340
341 /// ValueIsNewPHI - Like ValueIsPHI but also check if the PHI has no source
342 /// operands, i.e., it was just added.
344 MachineInstr *PHI = ValueIsPHI(Val, Updater);
345 if (PHI && PHI->getNumOperands() <= 1)
346 return PHI;
347 return nullptr;
348 }
349
350 /// GetPHIValue - For the specified PHI instruction, return the register
351 /// that it defines.
353 return PHI->getOperand(0).getReg();
354 }
355};
356
357} // end namespace llvm
358
359/// GetValueAtEndOfBlockInternal - Check to see if AvailableVals has an entry
360/// for the specified BB and if so, return it. If not, construct SSA form by
361/// first calculating the required placement of PHIs and then inserting new
362/// PHIs where needed.
364MachineSSAUpdater::GetValueAtEndOfBlockInternal(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
365 bool ExistingValueOnly) {
366 AvailableValsTy &AvailableVals = getAvailableVals(AV);
367 Register ExistingVal = AvailableVals.lookup(BB);
368 if (ExistingVal || ExistingValueOnly)
369 return ExistingVal;
370
371 SSAUpdaterImpl<MachineSSAUpdater> Impl(this, &AvailableVals, InsertedPHIs);
372 return Impl.GetValue(BB);
373}
unsigned const MachineRegisterInfo * MRI
MachineInstrBuilder & UseMI
Rewrite undef for PHI
#define LLVM_DEBUG(X)
Definition: Debug.h:101
This file defines the DenseMap class.
const HexagonInstrInfo * TII
IRTranslator LLVM IR MI
#define I(x, y, z)
Definition: MD5.cpp:58
static MachineBasicBlock * findCorrespondingPred(const MachineInstr *MI, MachineOperand *U)
static Register LookForIdenticalPHI(MachineBasicBlock *BB, SmallVectorImpl< std::pair< MachineBasicBlock *, Register > > &PredValues)
static MachineInstrBuilder InsertNewDef(unsigned Opcode, MachineBasicBlock *BB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, const TargetRegisterClass *RC, MachineRegisterInfo *MRI, const TargetInstrInfo *TII)
InsertNewDef - Insert an empty PHI or IMPLICIT_DEF instruction which define a value of the given regi...
static AvailableValsTy & getAvailableVals(void *AV)
DenseMap< MachineBasicBlock *, Register > AvailableValsTy
#define P(N)
This file defines the SmallVector class.
A debug info location.
Definition: DebugLoc.h:33
ValueT lookup(const_arg_type_t< KeyT > Val) const
lookup - Return the entry for the specified key, or a default constructed value if no such entry exis...
Definition: DenseMap.h:202
size_type count(const_arg_type_t< KeyT > Val) const
Return 1 if the specified key is in the map, 0 otherwise.
Definition: DenseMap.h:151
iterator getFirstTerminator()
Returns an iterator to the first terminator instruction of this basic block.
std::vector< MachineBasicBlock * >::iterator succ_iterator
iterator getFirstNonPHI()
Returns a pointer to the first instruction in this block that is not a PHINode instruction.
const MachineFunction * getParent() const
Return the MachineFunction containing this basic block.
iterator_range< pred_iterator > predecessors()
Register getReg(unsigned Idx) const
Get the register for the operand index.
const MachineInstrBuilder & addReg(Register RegNo, unsigned flags=0, unsigned SubReg=0) const
Add a new virtual register operand.
const MachineInstrBuilder & addMBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, unsigned TargetFlags=0) const
Representation of each machine instruction.
Definition: MachineInstr.h:68
const MachineBasicBlock * getParent() const
Definition: MachineInstr.h:326
unsigned isConstantValuePHI() const
If the specified instruction is a PHI that always merges together the same virtual register,...
void eraseFromParent()
Unlink 'this' from the containing basic block and delete it.
bool isPHI() const
const MachineOperand & getOperand(unsigned i) const
Definition: MachineInstr.h:553
MachineOperand class - Representation of each machine instruction operand.
Register getReg() const
getReg - Returns the register number.
MachineRegisterInfo - Keep track of information for virtual and physical registers,...
const TargetRegisterClass * getRegClass(Register Reg) const
Return the register class of the specified virtual register.
MachineInstr * getVRegDef(Register Reg) const
getVRegDef - Return the machine instr that defines the specified virtual register or null if none is ...
MachineSSAUpdater - This class updates SSA form for a set of virtual registers defined in multiple bl...
void Initialize(Register V)
Initialize - Reset this object to get ready for a new set of SSA updates.
Register GetValueInMiddleOfBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB, bool ExistingValueOnly=false)
GetValueInMiddleOfBlock - Construct SSA form, materializing a value that is live in the middle of the...
void RewriteUse(MachineOperand &U)
RewriteUse - Rewrite a use of the symbolic value.
Register GetValueAtEndOfBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB)
GetValueAtEndOfBlock - Construct SSA form, materializing a value that is live at the end of the speci...
void AddAvailableValue(MachineBasicBlock *BB, Register V)
AddAvailableValue - Indicate that a rewritten value is available at the end of the specified block wi...
bool HasValueForBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB) const
HasValueForBlock - Return true if the MachineSSAUpdater already has a value for the specified block.
MachineSSAUpdater(MachineFunction &MF, SmallVectorImpl< MachineInstr * > *NewPHI=nullptr)
MachineSSAUpdater constructor.
Wrapper class representing virtual and physical registers.
Definition: Register.h:19
static MachineInstr * ValueIsNewPHI(Register Val, MachineSSAUpdater *Updater)
ValueIsNewPHI - Like ValueIsPHI but also check if the PHI has no source operands, i....
static Register CreateEmptyPHI(MachineBasicBlock *BB, unsigned NumPreds, MachineSSAUpdater *Updater)
CreateEmptyPHI - Create a PHI instruction that defines a new register.
static Register GetPHIValue(MachineInstr *PHI)
GetPHIValue - For the specified PHI instruction, return the register that it defines.
static void FindPredecessorBlocks(MachineBasicBlock *BB, SmallVectorImpl< MachineBasicBlock * > *Preds)
FindPredecessorBlocks - Put the predecessors of BB into the Preds vector.
MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator BlkSucc_iterator
static MachineInstr * ValueIsPHI(Register Val, MachineSSAUpdater *Updater)
ValueIsPHI - Check if the instruction that defines the specified register is a PHI instruction.
static MachineInstr * InstrIsPHI(MachineInstr *I)
InstrIsPHI - Check if an instruction is a PHI.
static BlkSucc_iterator BlkSucc_begin(BlkT *BB)
static BlkSucc_iterator BlkSucc_end(BlkT *BB)
static void AddPHIOperand(MachineInstr *PHI, Register Val, MachineBasicBlock *Pred)
AddPHIOperand - Add the specified value as an operand of the PHI for the specified predecessor block.
static Register GetUndefVal(MachineBasicBlock *BB, MachineSSAUpdater *Updater)
GetUndefVal - Create an IMPLICIT_DEF instruction with a new register.
size_t size() const
Definition: SmallVector.h:91
This class consists of common code factored out of the SmallVector class to reduce code duplication b...
Definition: SmallVector.h:577
void push_back(const T &Elt)
Definition: SmallVector.h:416
This is a 'vector' (really, a variable-sized array), optimized for the case when the array is small.
Definition: SmallVector.h:1200
TargetInstrInfo - Interface to description of machine instruction set.
#define llvm_unreachable(msg)
Marks that the current location is not supposed to be reachable.
This is an optimization pass for GlobalISel generic memory operations.
Definition: AddressRanges.h:18
MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, const MIMetadata &MIMD, const MCInstrDesc &MCID)
Builder interface. Specify how to create the initial instruction itself.
void append_range(Container &C, Range &&R)
Wrapper function to append a range to a container.
Definition: STLExtras.h:2037
bool operator==(const AddressRangeValuePair &LHS, const AddressRangeValuePair &RHS)
raw_ostream & dbgs()
dbgs() - This returns a reference to a raw_ostream for debugging messages.
Definition: Debug.cpp:163